id |
caadria2022_227 |
authors |
Stuart-Smith, Robert and Danahy, Patrick |
year |
2022 |
title |
Visual Character Analysis within Algorithmic Design: Quantifying Aesthetics Relative to Structural and Geometric Design Criteria |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2022.1.131
|
source |
Jeroen van Ameijde, Nicole Gardner, Kyung Hoon Hyun, Dan Luo, Urvi Sheth (eds.), POST-CARBON - Proceedings of the 27th CAADRIA Conference, Sydney, 9-15 April 2022, pp. 131-140 |
summary |
Buildings are responsible for 40% of world C02 emissions and 40% of the world's raw material consumption. Designing buildings with a reduced material volume is essential to securing a post-carbon built environment and supports a more affordable, accessible architecture. Architecture‚s material efficiency is correlated to structural efficiency however, buildings are seldom optimal structures. Architects must resolve several conflicting design criteria that can take precedence over structural concerns, while material-optimization is also impacted from limited means to quantitatively assess aesthetic decisions. Flexible design methods are required that can adapt to diverse constraints and generate filagree material arrangements, currently infeasible to explicitly model. A novel approach to generative topological design is proposed employing a custom multi-agent method that is adaptive to diverse structural conditions and incorporates quantitative analysis of visual formal character. Computer vision methods Gabor filtering, Canny Contouring and others are utilized to evaluate the visual appearance of designs and encode these within quantitative metrics. A matrix of design outcomes for a pavilion are developed to test adaptation to different spatial arrangements. Results are evaluated against visual character, structural, and geometric methods of analysis and demonstrate a limited set of aesthetic design criteria can be correlated with structural and geometric data in a quantitative metric. |
keywords |
Generative/Algorithmic Design, Computer Vision, Environmental Performance, Multi-Agent Systems, Visual Character Analysis, SDG 10, SDG 11, SDG 9, SDG 12, SDG 13 |
series |
CAADRIA |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (1,545,004 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Alymani, A., Jabi, W. & Corcoran, P. (2020)
Machine learning methods for clustering architectural precedents - classifying the relationship between building and ground
, Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference
|
|
|
|
Anton, A., Bedarf, P., Yoo, A., Reiter, L. & et al. (2020)
Concrete Choreography: Prefabrication of 3D Printed Columns
, Fabricate Making Resilient Architecture
|
|
|
|
Bergman, D. (2013)
Sustainable Design: A Critical Guide
, Princeton Architectural Press
|
|
|
|
Davies, E. R. (2017)
Computer Vision: Principles, Algorithms, Applications, Learning
, Elsevier Science
|
|
|
|
Jipa, A., Bernhard, M., Dillenburger, B., Meibodi, M. & Aghaei-Meibodi, M. (2016)
3D-Printed Stay-in-Place Formwork for Topologically Optimized Concrete Slabs
, K. Bieg (Ed.), 2016 TxA Emerging Design + Technology (pp. 96–107)
|
|
|
|
Mitchell, M. (2019)
Artificial Intelligence: A Guide for Thinking Humans
, Penguin Books Limited
|
|
|
|
Rehm, M. C. (2020)
Other Experts: Disciplinary and Aesthetic Impacts of Artificial Intelligence
, Architectural Design, 90(5), 14–21. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1002/ad.2606
|
|
|
|
Reynolds, C. W. (1987)
Flocks, herds and schools: A distributed behavioral model
, ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, 21(4), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.1145/37402.37406
|
|
|
|
Sasaki, M., Ito, T. & Isozaki, A. (2007)
Morphogenesis of flux structure
, AA Publications
|
|
|
|
Snooks, R. & Stuart-Smith, R. (2012)
Formation and the Rise of the Nonlinear Paradigm
, Tsinghua University Press
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/07/22 07:34 |
|