CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id sigradi2009_751
id sigradi2009_751
authors Rodriguez Barros, Diana; Beatriz María Galán
year 2009
title Red Investigación Acción RED I(a) y la Web 2.0. Un caso de estudio e intervención sobre diseño de interfaces [Network Action Research Red I(a) and Web 2.0 - A case study and intervention on interface design]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary We are presenting a joint study between Buenos Aires and Mar del Plata University of website Red I (a). The study refers to interfaces design, usability conditions and the link with Web 2.0. The aim of the network is to strengthen and support, in the Argentine and Latin American contexts, twinning and development of shared exploratory experiences, with different types of institutions involved in design development and self management. The study analyzes and evaluates the interface redesign criteria and complements it with a thoughtful review on the site development.
keywords Web 2.0; Redes colaborativas; Diseño de interfaces; Usabilidad
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:59

_id sigradi2010_197
id sigradi2010_197
authors Bustos, L Gabriela I.
year 2010
title Epistemología compleja de diseño arquitectónico con tecnología digital: primera generación en un taller virtual [Complex epystemology in architecture design with digital technologies: first generation at a virtual workshop]
source SIGraDi 2010_Proceedings of the 14th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, pp. Bogotá, Colombia, November 17-19, 2010, pp. 197-200
summary The goal of this paper—part of a doctoral dissertation—is to define a complex epistemology of design that uses digital technology by using Edgar Morin’s study of the theory of complexity to illustrate the concepts of principles and complex paradigms in architectonic design. This paper also establishes the position of digital technology as it is strategically applied in design education in the Architectonic Project I Workshop in the FAD LUZ with participation in Las Americas Virtual Design Studio 2009.
keywords digital technology, complex epistemology, architectural designs
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:47

_id sigradi2009_1134
id sigradi2009_1134
authors Silva, Luciano Falcão da; Sebastião Arthur Lopes de Andrade; Pedro Colmar Gonçalves da Silva Vellasco; Bruno Feijó
year 2009
title Projeto e Construção de Estruturas de Aço Utilizando um Sistema de Projeto Integrado Baseado em CAD e Internet [Structural Steel Design and Construction using an Integrated System based on CAD and Internet]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary The steel construction industry should also benefit from collaborative work advantages developed according to concurrent engineering concepts i.e. integrated system for design and planning. This paper presents an integrated system centred on the use of the Internet as the communication medium, a central database, a data model, using a well-known protocol for the communication of the various involved programs, and also presents the development of a system architecture prototype for integrating its various satellite modules. The central database uses concepts developed for the CIS/2 protocol, conceived for the CIMsteel project, that incorporated ideas of segments of the steel construction industry.
keywords Projeto Integrado; Engenharia Simultânea; Estruturas de Aço; CIMSteel; Sistema Colaborativo
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 10:00

_id sigradi2009_1000
id sigradi2009_1000
authors Albuquerque, Mércia de Assis; Mônica Moura
year 2009
title O Design de Informação na Web 2.0: A interface Resultante de uma Construção Coletiva [Design Information Web 2.0: the interface result of a collective construction]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary We will address the challenges of design information in designing interfaces and functional dynamics considering a content part of the collaboration of users whose commitment to the project reaches various levels. The use of a well-structured iconography and the availability of help, shortcuts and tutorials are some of the resources already exploited, however, there is still room for reflection on the use of visuals and sounds aimed at facilitating the navigability on such projects. Here are some important details that must be considered by examining models of existing applications.
keywords Design; Information; Interface; Hypermedia
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:47

_id sigradi2009_787
id sigradi2009_787
authors Alves, Andressa Schneider; José Luis Farinatti Aymone
year 2009
title A interface gráfica em um software para o encaixe de modelagens no design de vestuário [The graphical interface for a pattern fitting software in garment industry]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary This article deals with the issue of pattern fitting and it is divided into two parts. The first part presents a developed software for rectangle fitting (regular items). The second part is intended to evaluate the usability of a garment industry commercial software that performs the pattern fitting for irregular items. From the assessment carried out and based on the initial software presented here, the interface and the features of new software applied to pattern fitting for irregular items will be developed.
keywords Design do Vestuário; Interface; Usabilidade; Packing; Cutting
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:47

_id sigradi2012_57
id sigradi2012_57
authors Barros, Diana Rodríguez; Mandagarán, María
year 2012
title Información interconectada, curación colectiva y experiencias de usuario: El caso de la red social Pinterest [Interconnected information, collective curation and user experiences: the case of Pinterest social network]
source SIGraDi 2012 [Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Brasil - Fortaleza 13-16 November 2012, pp. 167-170
summary We present exploratory studies about 2.0 web applications linked to renewed collective curatorial activities. In particular we focus on Pinterest application, which collectively generates collection spaces centered in a strong both image and digital graphic presence. We analyze practices related to User Experience Design, which refer to all the factors linked to Interface Design, and produce positive or negative perception of the application. We use the Shedroff model (2009) exploring dimensional categories about significance, duration, amplitude, intensity, interaction and triggers or experience releasers.
keywords Diseño; Interfaces; Curación colectiva; Experiencias de Usuario
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:47

_id sigradi2009_997
id sigradi2009_997
authors Nogueira, Sandra Maria Antunes
year 2009
title O Comportamento Artístico e a Tecnologia na Metodologia de Projetação de Arquitetos Contemporâneos – Estudo de Caso de uma Interface: Frank O. Gehry [The artistic behavior and the technology in the methodology of project of contemporary architects study of case of an interface: Frank O. Gehry]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary Frank Gehry is a notable contemporary architect. His work method, that it mixes technology and architecture involves varied instruments as the outline and the drawing, the physical model and the tool computacional and it makes possible the execution of architectural objects with specific characteristics. The artistic influences suffered in the beginning of the career, decades of 60 and 70, they were considerable in his way of to notice and to conceive the architecture. Their purposes differ of the ones of most of the architects for if they relate with an artist's concerns: the form as middle of expression.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:56

_id ijac20097110
id ijac20097110
authors Ruhland, K.; Sedlmair, M.; Bioletti, S.; O'Sullivan, C.
year 2009
title LibViz: Data Visualisation of the Old Library
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 7 - no. 1, 177-192
summary The Old Library of Trinity College Dublin, built in 1732, is an internationally renowned research library. In recent decades it has also become a major tourist attraction in Dublin, with the display of the Book of Kells within the Old Library now drawing over half a million visitors per year. The Preservation and Conservation Department of the Library has raised concerns about the impact of the environment on the collection. The location of the building in the city centre, large visitor numbers, and the conditions within the building are putting the collection at risk. In developing a strategic plan to find solutions to these problems, the department has been assessing and documenting the current situation. This paper introduces ongoing work on a system to visualise the collected data, which includes: dust levels and dispersion, internal and external temperature and relative humidity levels, and visitor numbers in the Old Library. We are developing a user interface for which the data, originally stored in various file formats, is consolidated in a database which can be explored using a 3D virtual reconstruction of the Old Library. With this novel technique, it is also possible to compare and assess the relationships between the various datasets in context.
series journal
last changed 2009/06/23 08:07

_id sigradi2009_911
id sigradi2009_911
authors Teixeira, Fábio Gonçalves; Sérgio Leandro dos Santos
year 2009
title VirtusCADE, um Sistema para o Design Virtual de Produtos [VirtusCADE, A system for virtual design of products]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary The knowledge of latest technology that allows the development of competitive products in reduced times is crucial to guarantee a sustainable growth of the national industry. This work presents the development of a computational system for the Virtual Design of products, the VirtusCADE, which is a CAD/CAE interactive software (Computer Aided Design/Computer Aided Engineering). The VirtusCADE includes 3D geometric modeling of surfaces and solids and mesh generation. The system uses the parametric modeling of surfaces, including algorithms for determination of intersection between surfaces and for triangular mesh generation in trimmed parametric surfaces. The graphical interface is interactive and allows the direct real time manipulation of objects (lines, surfaces and solids) in 3D using the OpenGL technology. The system prioritizes the usability, implementing several graphic tools that facilitate the manipulation in 3D. The VirtusCADE contemplates the structural simulation through the Finite Element Method. The code architecture is based on oriented object programming, which allows great scaling capability for the implementation of new tools. This project has great applicability in numerical simulation of physical phenomena, such structural analysis of buildings, vehicles parts, with impact in the industries of civil construction, metal-mechanics, aerospatial, naval and automotive.
keywords Virtual Design; Geometric modeling; Finite elements
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 10:01

_id sigradi2009_794
id sigradi2009_794
authors Tosello, Maria Elena; María Georgina Bredanini Colombo; Patricia Beatriz Mines
year 2009
title Diseño de una Interfaz Heurística para la Biblioteca Virtual FADU [Design of an Heuristic Interface for FADU’s Virtual Library ]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary Facing the challenge of considering that, in XXI century cyberspace will be a place for knowledge (Lévy, 2004), this research group assumes the project Design and Develop of a Virtual Library for FADU as a contribution for cyberspace’s consolidation, starting from the design of an innovative interface that contains and spreads out the existent information through a web site. It’s also an objective the gathering and digitalization of the academic production of FADU’s educational community, as a valuable repository for the generation of new knowledge.
keywords biblioteca; virtual; diseño; interfaz; información
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 10:01

_id ecaade2009_067
id ecaade2009_067
authors Tredinnick, John; Harney, Marion
year 2009
title An Interactive Tool for the Exploration of Contextual Architecture: Case Study: 18th Century Prior Park, Bath
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2009.623
source Computation: The New Realm of Architectural Design [27th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-0-9541183-8-9] Istanbul (Turkey) 16-19 September 2009, pp. 623-630
summary Situated on a southern hillside overlooking the World Heritage City of Bath in Somerset is the splendid 18th century landscape garden, Prior Park. The garden, now a National Trust property, has lost many of its original features and no longer affords the visitor the rich experience it once did. This project demonstrates how digital techniques can reconstruct a complex 12-hectare landscape and simulate the visitors’ pleasure of 250 years ago.
wos WOS:000334282200075
keywords Historic, reconstruction, virtual reality, game, landscape
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:57

_id sigradi2009_964
id sigradi2009_964
authors Castriota, Leonardo Barci; Rezende
year 2009
title Fotografia digital e imagens multi-perspectivas no estudo de sítios históricos [Digital photography and multi-perspective image in the study of historical sities]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary The creation of panoramic images for depicting urban landscape is a technique that has its origins in Antiquity. These images, which are known to represent large urban areas from multiple views, can be considered true works of art. Recently there has been a growing interest by some researchers, especially in the area of computer graphics, in the production of multi-perspective images for representing historic sites. However, the focus of these studies has been especially the computational aspects of this process, and there are few studies that address the impact and possibilities of these methodologies in historic preservation and urban planning. Realizing this shortcoming and considering the demand for a perspective more connected to cultural heritage, our proposal is to associate the excellent visual results of the multi-perspective images to the rich possibilities of computer simulation that can provide digital photography. The fact is that in recent years we have experienced technological innovations in the field of computer simulation that far exceeded our expectations. While most surveys of buildings are still based on the use of tape measure, pencil, paper and camera, the computer has become increasingly the main interface between the user and the information and is now the preferred instrument for the production and viewing of images, including the creation of virtual environments. Thus, this work seeks to explore the great potential which seems to exist in the combination of digital photography and the technique of multi-perspective image representation, which may provide new approaches and perspectives for the field of historic preservation. For that, we present a rapid and low cost methodology, developed in recent years, which generates orthophotos and metric multi-perspective images, useful for the analysis of built heritage and historic sites. In addition to that, we will also discuss further possible byproducts of this methodology, among which we could highlight the creation of three-dimensional models, and the analysis of building pathologies in combination with thermal photography. As a case study, we will present a representation of the Rua dos Caetés, a listed historic district in Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.
keywords Photogametry; Digital Photography; Heritage; Conservation
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:48

_id acadia09_44
id acadia09_44
authors Gage, Stephen A.
year 2009
title Constructing the User
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2009.044
source ACADIA 09: reForm( ) - Building a Better Tomorrow [Proceedings of the 29th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-9842705-0-7] Chicago (Illinois) 22-25 October, 2009), pp. 44-51
summary A distinction is drawn between designing settings that are part of the performative framing of immediate behavior and, the often more difficult task, constructing an architecture of possibilities. Analogies are drawn to the work of stage magicians and software interface designers that suggests some attributes of both of the above aspects of architecture. The concept of “Utilitas” is explored both as a way of reducing variety so change can be introduced in an orderly manner and as a way of initiating a rich and complex user illusion
keywords Cybernetics, performance, behaviour, critique, history
series ACADIA
type Normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id ijac20097101
id ijac20097101
authors Boulaassal, H.; Landes, T.; Grussenmeyer, P.
year 2009
title Automatic Extraction of Planar Clusters and their Contours on Building Facades Recorded by Terrestrial Laser Scanner
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 7 - no. 1, 1-20
summary Since 3D city models need to be realistic not only from a bird's point of view, but also from a pedestrian's point of view, the interest in the generation of 3D façade models is increasing. This paper presents two successive algorithms for automatically segmenting building façades scanned by Terrestrial Laser Scanner (TLS) into planar clusters and extracting their contours. Since majority of façade components are planes, the topic of automatic extraction of planar features has been studied. The RANSAC algorithm has been chosen among numerous methods. It is a robust estimator frequently used to compute model parameters from a dataset containing outliers, as it occurs in TLS data. Nevertheless, the RANSAC algorithm has been improved in order to extract the most significant planar clusters describing the main features composing the building façades. Subsequently, a second algorithm has been developed for extracting the contours of these features. The innovative idea presented in this paper is the efficient way to detect the points composing the contours. In order to evaluate the performances of both algorithms, they have successively been applied on samples with different characteristics, i.e. densities, types of façades and size of architectural details. Finally, a quality evaluation based on the comparison of planar clusters and contours obtained manually has been carried out. The results prove that the proposed algorithms deliver qualitative as well as quantitative satisfactory results and confirm that both algorithms are reliable for the forthcoming 3D modelling of building façades.
series journal
last changed 2009/06/23 08:07

_id acadia23_v3_115
id acadia23_v3_115
authors Dade-Robertson, Martyn
year 2023
title Designing with Agential Matter
source ACADIA 2023: Habits of the Anthropocene: Scarcity and Abundance in a Post-Material Economy [Volume 3: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Conference for the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 979-8-9891764-1-0]. Denver. 26-28 October 2023. edited by A. Crawford, N. Diniz, R. Beckett, J. Vanucchi, M. Swackhamer 24-32.
summary There have been, very broadly, three eras in the understanding of matter in design. The first, associated with an Aristotelian view of matter as inert and as a receptacle of form, has dominated many of the formalisms in Architectural Design from the Renaissance through to Modernism. The second, sometimes described as “new materialism” (Menges 2012), considers matter as active through design processes which work with materials’ inherent tendencies and capacities. This has led to now-familiar design methods, including Material Based Design Computation (Oxman 2009), and many experiments with active materials such as bilayer metals and hygromorphs. These materials can be programmed to respond to their environments and often take inspiration from biology. I want to suggest that we are entering a new era of understanding matter, which I refer to as the “agential era.”
series ACADIA
type keynote
email
last changed 2024/04/17 13:59

_id caadria2009_082
id caadria2009_082
authors Fischer, Thomas
year 2009
title Reassessing rigour, Re-cycling Research
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2009.791
source Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / Yunlin (Taiwan) 22-25 April 2009, pp. 791-795
summary Circular causality, circular logic and subjectivity are rejected by many scientists while some designers regard them as keys to understanding the design process. With this paper I hope to stimulate a discussion about a largely unquestioned foundation of our field: the form of enquiry. Taking (as others before) this form to be circular, I examine the implications of and for research and education. Ideally, this discussion should inspire a new branch in our field: A philosophy of computeraided design research.
keywords Control; design; science; logic; causality
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:51

_id cf2009_487
id cf2009_487
authors Gursel, Ipek; Sariyildiz, Sevil; Stouffs, Rudi and Akin, Ömer
year 2009
title Contextual ontology support as external knowledge representation for building information modelling
source T. Tidafi and T. Dorta (eds) Joining Languages, Cultures and Visions: CAADFutures 2009, PUM, 2009, pp. 487- 500
summary There is an increasing awareness of formal ontologies in knowledge-intense problem domains in the AEC industry. This paper analyzes the general use of ontologies, points to the importance of context-dependent ontology descriptions in AEC, and describes the use and management of multiple (external) ontologies as knowledge management tools within a complex information model of a building performance assessment tool CLIP (Computational support for Lifecycle Integral Performance assessment), previously developed by the authors. The paper provides a discussion of our approach, analysis of the benefits and limitations of external ontologies, suggestions for further development and research areas for the integration of multiple AEC knowledge representations.
keywords Building lifecycle performance assessment, knowledge modeling, contextual ontologies, product models
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2009/06/08 20:53

_id ijac20097107
id ijac20097107
authors Hadjimitsis, D.G.; Themistocleous, K.; Agapiou, A.; Clayton, C.R.I.
year 2009
title Monitoring Archaeological Site Landscapes in Cyprus using Multi-temporal Atmospheric Corrected Image Data
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 7 - no. 1, 121-138
summary This paper aims to examine the use of satellite remote sensing for monitoring archaeological and more generally cultural heritage sites. For this purpose, multi-temporal data from Landsat 5 TM, Landsat 7 ETM+ and Quickbird images were applied. The paper also discusses the importance of atmospheric correction at the pre-processing step in order to determine true surface reflectance values by removing these effects from satellite images. Atmospheric correction is arguably the most important part of the pre-processing of satellite remotely sensed data and any omission produces erroneous results. The effects of the atmosphere are more severe where dark targets are shown in the satellite image. In the management of cultural heritage sites, since temporal satellite images are required for monitoring purposes, the effect of the atmosphere must be considered. In-situ spectro-radiometric measurements using the GER1500 field spectro-radiometer have been used to assess the reflectance values found after applying the darkest pixel atmospheric correction to the image data. The study area consist the Amathus archaeological site in Limassol and the Nea Paphos archaeological site area located in Paphos district area in Cyprus. Vegetation Index (NDVI) change detection algorithm has been applied to a series of thirteen Landsat TM/ETM+ images of Amathus archaeological site in Limassol. Classification and extraction algorithms have been applied to Landsat TM and Quickbird high resolution images of Nea Paphos archaeological site area.
series journal
last changed 2009/06/23 08:07

_id ecaade2009_162
id ecaade2009_162
authors Kontaxakis, Dimitris G.; Papadimitriou, Spiros I.
year 2009
title The ‘‘Formalization’’ of the In-Formal: Design and Materialization Evolution of ‘Paramana’ Square as a Case Study
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2009.399
source Computation: The New Realm of Architectural Design [27th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-0-9541183-8-9] Istanbul (Turkey) 16-19 September 2009, pp. 399-406
summary Informal has to do with shifting certainties and the insertion of unexpected, chance and improvisation. The ‘formalization’ of the informal is the subject of this paper; seeking to explore the possibility to have atypical and not rigorous formalizations. But if that is possible until what point informality can be described and designed? By presenting an experimental and realized architectural project we bring forward the necessity of rethinking the concepts of design and construction evolution. There is a strong relation between techniques and the generation, control and construction of complex forms. It is clear that the animation techniques and the dynamic vectorial systems that they are used during the design process played a vital role in the liberation from a pre-conceived typology, as well as in morphing, in controlling, and in materialization of the new that didn’t exist before.
wos WOS:000334282200048
keywords Informality, animation techniques, dynamic design systems, optimization, rationalization
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:51

_id ecaade2009_118
id ecaade2009_118
authors Li, Andrew I-kang; Chen, Liang; Wang, Yang; Chau, Hau Hing
year 2009
title Editing Shapes in a Prototype Two- and Three-dimensional Shape Grammar Environment
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2009.243
source Computation: The New Realm of Architectural Design [27th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-0-9541183-8-9] Istanbul (Turkey) 16-19 September 2009, pp. 243-250
summary Recently we developed a prototype general shape grammar system, called Grammar Environment (Li et al. 2009). It differs from other systems in that it aims to support designers who design with shape grammars. One task of such a system is to support users in editing shapes. The guidelines that we followed in developing Grammar Environment suggested that the shape editing system should both be integrated into the system and be powerful as a drawing tool. This seemed to be contradictory. We decided to make two shape editors: one stronger on integration, the other on drawing power.
wos WOS:000334282200030
keywords Shape grammars, shape grammar interpreter, shape grammar environment
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

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