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CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures
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_id acadia11_114
id acadia11_114
authors Kaczynski, Maciej P; McGee, Wes; Pigram, David
year 2011
title Robotically Fabricated Thin-shell Vaulting: A method for the integration of multi-axis fabrication processes with algorithmic form-finding techniques
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.114
source ACADIA 11: Integration through Computation [Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA)] [ISBN 978-1-6136-4595-6] Banff (Alberta) 13-16 October, 2011, pp. 114-121
summary This paper proposes and describes a new methodology for the design, fabrication, and construction of unreinforced thin-shell stone vaulting through the use of algorithmic form-finding techniques and multi-axis robotic water jet cutting. The techniques build upon traditional thin-shell masonry vaulting tectonics to produce a masonry system capable of self-support during construction. The proposed methodology expands the application of thin-shell vaulting to irregular forms, has the potential to reduce the labor cost of vault construction, and opens the possibility of response to external factors such as siting constraints and environmental criteria. The intent of the research is to reignite and reanimate unreinforced compressive masonry vaulting as a contemporary building practice.
keywords masonry vaulting; robotic fabrication; water-jet cutting; multi-axis fabrication; dynamic relaxation; file-to-factory; form-finding; self-supporting; parametric modeling; computational design
series ACADIA
type normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52
_id acadia11_122
id acadia11_122
authors Pigram, David; McGee, Wes
year 2011
title Formation Embedded Design: A methodology for the integration of fabrication constraints into architectural design
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.122
source ACADIA 11: Integration through Computation [Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA)] [ISBN 978-1-6136-4595-6] Banff (Alberta) 13-16 October, 2011, pp. 122-131
summary This paper presents a methodology for the integration of fabrication constraints within the architectural design process through custom written algorithms for fabrication. The method enables the translation from three-dimensional geometry, or algorithmically produced data, into appropriately formatted machine codes for direct CNC fabrication within a single CAD modeling environment. This process is traditionally one-way with part files translated via dedicated machine programming software (CAM). By integrating the toolpath creation into the design package, with an open framework, the translation from part to machine code can be automated, parametrically driven by the generative algorithms or explicitly modeled by the user. This integrated approach opens the possibility for direct and instantaneous feedback between fabrication constraints and design intent. The potentials of the method are shown by discussing the computational workflow and process integration of a diverse set of fabrication techniques in conjunction with a KUKA 7-Axis Industrial Robot. Two-dimensional knife-cutting, large-scale additive fabrication (foam deposition), robot-mounted hot-wire cutting, and robot-assisted rod-bending are each briefly described. The productive value of this research is that it opens the possibility of a much stronger network of feedback relations between formational design processes and material and fabrication concerns.
keywords robotic fabrication; multi-axis; file-to-factory, open-source fabrication, parametric modeling, computational design
series ACADIA
type normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00
_id acadia11_308
id acadia11_308
authors Celento, David; Harriss, Edmund
year 2011
title Potentials for Multi-dimensional Tessellations in Architectural Applications
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.308
source ACADIA 11: Integration through Computation [Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA)] [ISBN 978-1-6136-4595-6] Banff (Alberta) 13-16 October, 2011, pp. 308-313
summary Computationally, there exist significant potentials to integrate periodic (repeating) and aperiodic (non-repeating) tessellations in architectural applications. While exploration of two-dimensional and three-dimensional tessellations appear in historically significant works, today, higher-dimensional tessellations are capable of being generated computationally which may be useful in various architectural applications. This paper, a collaboration between an architect and mathematician, explores these processes and potentials. Insights will be offered into this early stage exploration regarding the creation and use of higher-dimensional geometries for architectural applications—such as patterning, volumetric descriptions, and modular assemblages.
series ACADIA
type work in progress
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55
_id ecaade2011_167
id ecaade2011_167
authors Celento, David; Henn, Rebecca
year 2011
title Nimble Urban Dwellings: Re-enabling Permanent Impermanence
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2011.635
source RESPECTING FRAGILE PLACES [29th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-9-4912070-1-3], University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Architecture (Slovenia) 21-24 September 2011, pp.635-644
summary This paper considers an evolutionary type of urban dwelling—where permanent impermanence may be a preferred state for those who favor nimble dwellings that are better able to respond to change. These changes may be socio-economic, geographic, technological, environmental, cultural, employment-related, or simply the result of unanticipated disruptions. The goal of this research is to describe a system which enables improved functionality, flexibility, and desirability for modest, yet highly diverse, urban dwelling solutions based upon an evolving, open-source system of digital design standards. Given that consumer product designers have, for more than a decade, successfully utilized digital technology to design and produce highly desirable products, this paper asks whether urban dwellings might benefit from concerns more in keeping with those of consumer products.
wos WOS:000335665500074
keywords Emergency Dwellings; Mass Customization; Open Source Architecture; Urban Housing; Architecture
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/05/01 23:21
_id sigradi2011_142
id sigradi2011_142
authors de Queiroz Oliveira, Diogo; Moreno Sperling, David
year 2011
title Are you Experienced? [Are you Experienced?]
source SIGraDi 2011 [Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Argentina - Santa Fe 16-18 November 2011, pp. 249-252
summary This article presents results of a research on spatialities linked to the contemporary concept of experience. The work outlines the meanings that this term has acquired in the Culture of Experience, having two meanings as historical perspective: that of Walter Benjamin on Modernity and that of the 1960s and 70s countercultural artistic actions. Finally, it analyses thirty five spatialities based on concepts, techniques, and effects, and proposes a critical approach to the strategic experiential modules formulated in recent years to the field of experiential marketing.
keywords Experience; spatialities; interaction; behavior
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:50
_id acadia11_170
id acadia11_170
authors El Sheikh, Mohamed; Gerber, David
year 2011
title Building Skin Intelligence: A parametric and algorithmic tool for daylighting performance design integration
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.170
source ACADIA 11: Integration through Computation [Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA)] [ISBN 978-1-6136-4595-6] Banff (Alberta) 13-16 October, 2011, pp. 170-177
summary The research presents a methodology and tool development which delineates a performance-based design integration to address the design, simulation, and proving of an intelligent building skin design and its impact on daylighting performance. Through the design of an algorithm and parametric process for integrating daylighting performance into the design phase an automated configuration evaluation is achieved. Specifically the tool enables design exploration of semi autonomous and fully autonomous configurations of an exterior building envelope louver system. The research situates itself in the field of intelligent building skins and adds to the existing solutions a validation of systems with interdependent louvers of varying tilt angles. The system is designed to respond to dynamic daylighting conditions and occupants’ preferences. Within the framework of this study, Grasshopper, Rhino, Galapagos and DIVA, are linked and coded into one integrated process, facilitating design optioneering with near real time feedback. The paper concludes with a description of the tool set’s extensibility, future incorporation of domain integration, and conflation of natural and physical system interaction and complexity.
keywords kinetic facades; parametric design; design integration; daylighting; performative design; design optioneering; realtime feedback
series ACADIA
type normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55
_id sigradi2011_060
id sigradi2011_060
authors Fonseca, David; Navarro, Isidro; Puig, Janina
year 2011
title Códigos QR aplicados a la visualización de elementos arquitectónicos [QR Codes applied to architectural visualization ]
source SIGraDi 2011 [Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Argentina - Santa Fe 16-18 November 2011, pp. 548-551
summary In recent years it has popularized the use of two-dimensional codes associated with all types of information. Usually we can find them in advertisements, receipts and all kinds of tickets, but also they can have good use in teaching. The architecture is a field that has incorporated its use especially in aspects related to leisure and tourism. The research presented in this paper seeks the introduction of QR codes in an active way in architectural education, with the optimization of all type of information associated to each type of user and projects.
keywords QR-Codes; architecture; education; visualization; user profile
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:52
_id ijac20109205
id ijac20109205
authors Hudson, Roly; Paul Shepherd, David Hines
year 2011
title Aviva Stadium: A case study in integrated parametric design
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 9 - no. 2, 187-204
summary The nature of large complex buildings requires specialized skills across a multi-disciplinary team and high levels of collaboration and communication. By taking a parametric approach to design and construction, high quality results can be delivered on budget on time. This type of approach facilitates the opportunity for design teams to work in an iterative manner.A parametric model reduces the time associated with complex design changes while providing a centralized method for coordinating communication. In this paper the recently completed Aviva Stadium is used to illustrate the ways in which these benefits manifest themselves on built work.The authors identify the moments in the design and construction process that truly justify the effort in implementing a parametric approach. By approaching design in this way a “design conversation” can take place between parties involved, resulting in a better building.
series journal
last changed 2019/05/24 09:55
_id acadiaregional2011_012
id acadiaregional2011_012
authors Karle, David; Brian M. Kelly
year 2011
title Parametric Thinking
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.x.d0b
source Parametricism (SPC) ACADIA Regional 2011 Conference Proceedings
summary Digital tools are currently being used in design schools across the country. This paradigm in both education and practice of architecture is continually changing the profession, from the way in which design is conceived, represented, documented, and fabricated. Parametric design can be defined as a series of questions to establish the variables of a design and a computational definition that can be utilized to facilitate a variety of solutions. Parametric thinking is a way of relating tangible and intangible systems into a design proposal removed from digital tool specificity and establishes relationships between properties within a system. It asks architects to start with the design parameters and not preconceived or predetermined design solutions.
series ACADIA
last changed 2022/06/07 07:49
_id ecaade2011_035
id ecaade2011_035
authors Krieg, Oliver David; Dierichs, Karola; Reichert, Steffen; Schwinn, Tobias; Menges, Achim
year 2011
title Performative Architectural Morphology: Robotically manufactured biomimetic finger-joined plate structures
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2011.573
source RESPECTING FRAGILE PLACES [29th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-9-4912070-1-3], University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Architecture (Slovenia) 21-24 September 2011, pp.573-580
summary Performative Architectural Morphology is a notion derived from the term Functional Morphology in biology and describes the capacity of an architectural material system to adapt morphologically to specific internal constraints and external influences and forces. The paper presents a research project that investigates the possibilities and limitations of informing a robotically manufactured finger-joint system with principles derived from biological plate structures, such as sea urchins and sand dollars. Initially, the material system and robotic manufacturing advances are being introduced. Consequently, a performative catalogue is presented, that analyses both the biological system’s basic principles, the respective translation into a more informed manufacturing logic and the consequent architectural implications. The paper concludes to show how this biologically informed material system serves to more specifically respond to a given building environment.
wos WOS:000335665500066
keywords Robotic Manufacturing; Biomimetics; Parametric Design; Wood Joints; Plate Structures
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/05/01 23:21
_id ecaade2011_143
id ecaade2011_143
authors Lemberski, David; Hemmerling, Marco
year 2011
title TouchControl: An interactive multi-touch 3D design tool
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2011.279
source RESPECTING FRAGILE PLACES [29th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-9-4912070-1-3], University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Architecture (Slovenia) 21-24 September 2011, pp.279-284
summary Today’s architectural design is changing rapidly through the scope of new digital design tools (software like parametrical modelers) on the one and the use of digitally controlled fabrication techniques (hardware like 3D CNC-milling) on the other side. However the full intuitive and experimental potential of the software has to be accessed through the sometimes limiting bottleneck of the traditional mouse-screen user interface although alternative interaction methods like multi-touch became available. This paper focuses on extending the usability and spontaneity in a common architectural design process using an iPad as an external hardware controller.
wos WOS:000335665500031
keywords Intuitive design tool; iPad; OSC; multi-touch; human-computer interaction
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/05/01 23:21
_id sigradi2011_065
id sigradi2011_065
authors Moreno Sperling, David; Rodrigues de Oliveira, Marina
year 2011
title Experimentação projetual no ensino de arquitetura apoiada por tecnologia de fabricação digital [Design Experimentation in the teaching of architecture supported by digital manufacturing technology]
source SIGraDi 2011 [Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Argentina - Santa Fe 16-18 November 2011, pp. 398-401
summary This article presents and discusses a teaching experience carried out with the first class of the course of Architecture and Urbanism of the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism, University of Sao Paulo (Sao Carlos, Brazil), with the initial goal of learning the software Rhinoceros. "Forms in motion" was structured in four key questions: conceptual investigation, design experimentation, use of digital devices of modeling and prototyping, relationships between spatial creation and the city.
keywords Formal emergence; design investigation; Rhinoceros; rapid prototyping
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55
_id sigradi2011_136
id sigradi2011_136
authors Navarro, Isidro; Fonseca, David; Puig Janina;
year 2011
title Aplicación docente de Realidad Aumentada en cursos universitarios de representación de proyectos de Arquitectura [Case study of application of augmented reality in university courses for representation of projects of architecture]
source SIGraDi 2011 [Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Argentina - Santa Fe 16-18 November 2011, pp. 74-77
summary The purpose of the work is to define and evaluate a method for the application of 3D rendering techniques with augmented reality in architectural courses and graphic representation. This will allow students to integrate volumetric architecture projects, facilitating the understanding of their proposals.
keywords Architecture; education; augmented reality
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:56
_id acadia11_226
id acadia11_226
authors Salim, Flora; Jaworski, Przemyslaw; Kaftan, Martin; Friedrich, Eva; Urquiza, Rafael; Oh, Suhee; Fihn, John; Galaso, Jose Luis; Roa, Rafael; Banke, Tore; Bak, Jakob; Kalvo, Raul; Di Leo, Stefan; Madeddu, Davide; Albuquerque, Joao; Gillespie, David; Østergaard, Jacob
year 2011
title Informing Architecture and Urban Modeling with Real-world Data on 3D Tangible Interfaces and Augmented Displays
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.226
source ACADIA 11: Integration through Computation [Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA)] [ISBN 978-1-6136-4595-6] Banff (Alberta) 13-16 October, 2011, pp. 226-233
summary The proliferation of online and digital data in our world yields unprecedented opportunities for connecting physical and digital parametric models with live data input and feedback. Tangible interfaces and augmented displays provide theatrical settings for designers to visualize real-world data and experience realtime feedback while manipulating physical and digital models on the table. This paper proposes a new approach to design workflow, where physical model and virtual model can be interconnected and informed in realtime by multiple analytical datasets and live data streams. Using 3D scanning, blob detection, and multi-touch techniques, multidimensional tangible interfaces and augmented displays presented in this paper demonstrate a powerful new approach for designing and interacting with physical models, materials, and environmental data.
series ACADIA
type normal paper
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56
_id acadiaregional2011_022
id acadiaregional2011_022
authors Scheer, David R.
year 2011
title Architectural Drawing- A Prospective Requiem
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.x.p2o
source Parametricism (SPC) ACADIA Regional 2011 Conference Proceedings
summary Drawing has been inextricably entwined with architecture since ancient times. Today, architectural drawing is moribund if not already dead, replaced by technologies that encode and store design information in digital databases. This change has taken place with unbelievable rapidity, especially viewed from an historical perspective. This paper examines how drawing has affected our fundamental ideas about architecture and what effects its demise may have on architecture in the future. The aim is to appreciate what drawing has meant for architecture and to assess the latter's drawing-less prospects, hence a "prospective requiem".
series ACADIA
last changed 2022/06/07 07:49
_id ijac20109204
id ijac20109204
authors Shepherd, Paul; Roly Hudson, David Hines
year 2011
title Aviva Stadium: A parametric success
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 9 - no. 2, 167-186
summary The Aviva Stadium, Dublin, is the first stadium to be designed from start to finish using commercially available parametric modelling software. A single model in Bentley’s Generative Components was shared between architects and engineers, which allowed the optimised design of form, structure and fac_ade. The parametric software was extended where necessary to integrate with structural analysis and to automate fabrication. By reducing the overhead associated with design iterations, this approach allowed detailed exploration of options and early identification and resolution of potential problems. In this paper, the authors add to the body of scientific knowledge by describing in detail the methods which led to the construction of the Aviva Stadium.This paper is written in light of the completed building and provides information on the generation and control of the envelope geometry, development and analysis of structure and documentation for construction.Whilst these components have been discussed independently previously [1–4], here these aspects are drawn together for the first time and are presented alongside thoughts on the manufacturing and construction processes from the project architect.
series journal
last changed 2019/05/24 09:55
_id ecaade2011_102
id ecaade2011_102
authors Tiggemann, Anke; Hemmerling, Marco; Lemberski. David
year 2011
title Camera Musica: Compositions in music and space
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2011.374
source RESPECTING FRAGILE PLACES [29th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-9-4912070-1-3], University of Ljubljana, Faculty of Architecture (Slovenia) 21-24 September 2011, pp.374-380
summary The relationship between music and architecture in the European context, the similarities, interdependencies and differences of both disciplines, served as starting point for the academic project ‘Camera Musica’. In this project interior design students composed animated spatial interpretations based on the characteristics of pieces of music – video clips – by using visualization- and compositing-software. The goal was to convey specific knowledge in animation techniques as digital design tool and to discover experimental design concepts which arise between the disciplines of music and space.
wos WOS:000335665500043
keywords Music; architectural space; animation; compositing
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/05/01 23:21

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