CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id caadria2011_050
id caadria2011_050
authors Toth, Bianca; Flora Dilys Salim, Robin Drogemuller, John H. Frazer and Jane Burry
year 2011
title Closing the loop of design and analysis: Parametric modelling tools for early decision support
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2011.525
source Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / The University of Newcastle, Australia 27-29 April 2011, pp. 525-534
summary There is a growing need for parametric design software that communicates building performance feedback in early architectural exploration to support decision-making. This paper examines how the circuit of design and analysis process can be closed to provide active and concurrent feedback between architecture and services engineering domains. It presents the structure for an openly customisable design system that couples parametric modelling and energy analysis software to allow designers to assess the performance of early design iterations quickly. Finally, it discusses how user interactions with the system foster information exchanges that facilitate the sharing of design intelligence across disciplines.
keywords Parametric; performance; analysis; integration; energy
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id caadria2011_011
id caadria2011_011
authors Sharaidin, M. Kamil and Flora Dilys Salim
year 2011
title Affordable, performative and responsive: Designing affordable responsive architectural prototypes through physical and digital modelling
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2011.113
source Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / The University of Newcastle, Australia 27-29 April 2011, pp. 113-122
summary The significance of this research lies in the investigation of agglomerating issues of affordability in responsive architecture to achieve long term performative and cost-saving benefits. Conventionally, performance analysis of responsive design is evaluated using simulation of digital model. The inaccuracy of most building performance simulation leads to a huge prediction error in the actual building performance, which yields miscalculation in the building operational cost. This paper proposes a novel method for delivering a cost benefit analysis for responsive design. Two different strategies are explored in parallel. Firstly, hands-on approach through fabrication of physical models which directly associated to digital models, whereby the fabrication and operational costs of the physical prototypes are measured and monitored. Secondly, qualitative approach through cost benefit analysis of real world building projects which employ responsive architectural components.
keywords Responsive design; affordability; performative design; low-tech
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id caadria2011_015
id caadria2011_015
authors Davis, Daniel; Flora Dilys Salim and Jane Burry
year 2011
title Designing responsive architecture: Mediating analogue and digital modelling in the studio
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2011.155
source Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / The University of Newcastle, Australia 27-29 April 2011, pp. 155-164
summary Prototyping digitally responsive architecture requires that architects know how to program and design electronics. Normally they don’t. The challenge for teachers is to teach these skills whilst maintaining a focus on the design potentials of responsive architecture. One method is to teach students to use Input-Output-Process (IPO) diagrams and parametric modelling as pathways into the logic of responsive architecture. The paper discusses the work of students taught this way during a semester long elective. Our analysis shows that IPO diagrams lead to reactive architecture, which matches the current technical limitations of responsive architecture. We argue that mediating analogue and digital models is an essential aspect to successful responsive architecture.
keywords Responsive architecture; physical interaction; education; parametric design
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id ijac20119405
id ijac20119405
authors Koi Khoo, Chin; Flora Salim and Jane Burry
year 2011
title Designing Architectural Morphing Skins with Elastic Modular Systems
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 9 - no. 4, 379-419
summary This paper discusses the issues of designing architectural skins that can be physically morphed to adapt to changing needs.To achieve this architectural vision, designers have focused on developing mechanical joints, components, and systems for actuation and kinetic transformation. However, the unexplored approach of using lightweight elastic form-changing materials provides an opportunity for designing responsive architectural skins and skeletons with fewer mechanical operations. This research aims to develop elastic modular systems that can be applied as a second skin or brise-soleil to existing buildings.The use of the second skin has the potential to allow existing buildings to perform better in various climatic conditions and to provide a visually compelling skin.This approach is evaluated through three design experiments with prototypes, namely Tent, Curtain and Blind, to serve two fundamental purposes: Comfort and Communication.These experimental prototypes explore the use of digital and physical computation embedded in form-changing materials to design architectural morphing skins that manipulate sunlight and act as responsive shading devices.
series journal
last changed 2019/07/30 10:55

_id ijac20119402
id ijac20119402
authors Toth, Bianca; Flora Salim, Jane Burry, John Frazer, Robin Drogemuller and Mark Burry
year 2011
title Energy-Oriented Design Tools for Collaboration in the Cloud
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 9 - no. 4, 339-359
summary Emerging from the challenge to reduce energy consumption in buildings is the need for energy simulation to be used more effectively to support integrated decision making in early design.As a critical response to a Green Star case study, we present DEEPA, a parametric modeling framework that enables architects and engineers to work at the same semantic level to generate shared models for energy simulation.A cloud-based toolkit provides web and data services for parametric design software that automate the process of simulating and tracking design alternatives, by linking building geometry more directly to analysis inputs. Data, semantics, models and simulation results can be shared on the fly.This allows the complex relationships between architecture, building services and energy consumption to be explored in an integrated manner, and decisions to be made collaboratively.
series journal
last changed 2019/07/30 10:55

_id caadria2011_014
id caadria2011_014
authors Khoo, Chin Koi and Flora Dilys Salim
year 2011
title Designing elastic transformable structures: Towards soft responsive architecture
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2011.143
source Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / The University of Newcastle, Australia 27-29 April 2011, pp. 143-152
summary This paper discusses the issues of designing and building environment involving spatial conditions that can be physically reconfigured to meet changing needs. To achieve this architectural vision, most current research focuses on the kinetic, mechanical systems and physical control mechanisms for actuation and structural transformation. Instead of the ‘hard’ mechanical joints and components, there is an unexplored ‘soft’ approach using lightweight elastic composite materials for designing responsive architectural skins and structures. This paper investigates the new possibilities for the manipulation of various architectural enclosures using ‘soft’ and elastic transformable structures, in response to environmental, communication and adapting to various contexts. This approach intends to minimise the mechanistic actuations and reduce weight for such operations. Therefore, this research introduces two modules (a tetrahedron and a cube) as responsive spatial models to test the potentials and limitations for the implementation of elastic materials with responsive capability towards reconfigurable architectural enclosure. Despite their individual differences, these experiments identify a trajectory for new possibilities for elastic architectural components that are more appropriate for ‘soft’ responsive architecture. We argue that this approach can provide an early hypothesis for design responsive architecture with a mix of passive and active design strategies.
keywords Elastic; transformable; soft; responsive
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id acadia11_226
id acadia11_226
authors Salim, Flora; Jaworski, Przemyslaw; Kaftan, Martin; Friedrich, Eva; Urquiza, Rafael; Oh, Suhee; Fihn, John; Galaso, Jose Luis; Roa, Rafael; Banke, Tore; Bak, Jakob; Kalvo, Raul; Di Leo, Stefan; Madeddu, Davide; Albuquerque, Joao; Gillespie, David; Østergaard, Jacob
year 2011
title Informing Architecture and Urban Modeling with Real-world Data on 3D Tangible Interfaces and Augmented Displays
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.226
source ACADIA 11: Integration through Computation [Proceedings of the 31st Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA)] [ISBN 978-1-6136-4595-6] Banff (Alberta) 13-16 October, 2011, pp. 226-233
summary The proliferation of online and digital data in our world yields unprecedented opportunities for connecting physical and digital parametric models with live data input and feedback. Tangible interfaces and augmented displays provide theatrical settings for designers to visualize real-world data and experience realtime feedback while manipulating physical and digital models on the table. This paper proposes a new approach to design workflow, where physical model and virtual model can be interconnected and informed in realtime by multiple analytical datasets and live data streams. Using 3D scanning, blob detection, and multi-touch techniques, multidimensional tangible interfaces and augmented displays presented in this paper demonstrate a powerful new approach for designing and interacting with physical models, materials, and environmental data.
series ACADIA
type normal paper
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

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