CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id caadria2014_046
id caadria2014_046
authors Moya, Rafael; Simon Watkins, Yan Ding, Jane Burry and Mark Burry
year 2014
title Aerodynamic Features as Auxiliary Architecture
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2014.295
source Rethinking Comprehensive Design: Speculative Counterculture, Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2014) / Kyoto 14-16 May 2014, pp. 295–304
summary This paper presents the experimental study of aerodynamics phenomena in built environments, focused on explorations of environmental wind flow near buildings, pedestrian wind comfort issues and methods of mitigation of wind speed. In addition, it is an overview of an aerodynamic analysis with CFD software for a hypothetical urban shelter design, based on aerodynamic features. The aim is to evaluate the feature’s performance to control wind flow in protection regions for pedestrians.
keywords Urban aerodynamics; CFD simulation; wind discomfort
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id ecaade2014_224
id ecaade2014_224
authors Mohammad Rahmani Asl, Michael Bergin, Adam Menter and Wei Yan
year 2014
title BIM-based Parametric Building Energy Performance Multi-Objective Optimization
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2014.2.455
source Thompson, Emine Mine (ed.), Fusion - Proceedings of the 32nd eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK, 10-12 September 2014, pp. 455-464
summary Building energy performance assessments are complex multi-criteria problems. Appropriate tools that can help designers explore design alternatives and assess the energy performance for choosing the most appropriate alternative are in high demand. In this paper, we present a newly developed integrated parametric Building Information Modeling (BIM)-based system to interact with cloud-based whole building energy performance simulation and daylighting tools to optimize building energy performance using a Multi-Objective Optimization (MOO) algorithm. This system enables designers to explore design alternatives using a visual programming interface, while assessing the energy performance of the design models to search for the most appropriate design. A case study of minimizing the energy use while maximizing the appropriate daylighting level of a residential building is provided to showcase the utility of the system and its workflow.
wos WOS:000361385100048
keywords Building energy performance analysis; building information model (bim); parametric modelling; parametric energy simulation; multi-objective optimization
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id ecaade2014_071
id ecaade2014_071
authors Rafael Moya, Daniel Prohasky, Simon Watkins, Yan Ding, Jane Burry and Mark Burry
year 2014
title Aerodynamic strategy applied in an urban shelter design - Simulation and analysis of aerodynamic phenomena in an urban context
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2014.1.137
source Thompson, Emine Mine (ed.), Fusion - Proceedings of the 32nd eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK, 10-12 September 2014, pp. 137-144
summary This paper presents an experimental study on strategies of utilizing wind as an architectural element, proposing the reconfiguration and projection of wind patterns to produce vaults of wind as regions of shelter in the outdoor environment. It shows an aerodynamic analysis and exploration of barriers, deflectors and porous screens in an existing urban wind canyon for a hypothetical urban shelter in a tram stop area. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software and physical tests in a wind tunnel using microelectronic hot-wire anemometry are the methods utilised. The experiments involve a comparison between screens with impermeable surfaces and porous membranes and their ability to project wind as architecture. The experiments showed that the use of porous membranes improves the mitigation level of wind speed and turbulence intensity in the wind vaults regions.
wos WOS:000361384700013
keywords Urban aerodynamics; cfd simulation; wind discomfort; wind tunnel
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id acadia14_655
id acadia14_655
authors Su, Zhouzhou; Yan, Wei
year 2014
title Improving Genetic Algorithm for Design Optimization Using Architectural Domain Knowledge
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.655
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp.655-660
summary The paper presents an improved genetic algorithm (GA) for architectural design optimization problems with offline simulation method utilizing specific domain knowledge in architecture. The method is evaluated by a case study of a nursing unit design, for which the objectives are to minimize nurses’ travel distance and maximize daylighting performance in patient rooms.
keywords design optimization, building simulation, genetic algorithm, offline simulation, computational complexity, walking distance
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

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