CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id acadia14_317
id acadia14_317
authors Andrew, Mullenix, Ryan
year 2014
title Digitally Designing Collaboration: Computational Approaches to Process, Practice, and Product
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 317-326
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.317
summary In this paper we present recent experiences, research and thinking at NBBJ on the topic of collaboration, and how parametric models and algorithmic tools can facilitate and shape the collaboration between designers, between designers and clients, and between the end users of architecture.
keywords Design Computation Best Practices, Collaborative Design Agency, Parametric Modeling, Architect-Client Relationships, Multi-User Parametric Modeling, Practice-based computational design research, Design Decision Making
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id ijac201412307
id ijac201412307
authors Baerlecken, Daniel; Katherine Blair Wright
year 2014
title Nominalized Matter: Agency of Material
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 12 - no. 3, 339-356
summary This paper investigates making as a process that brings together diverse materials and combines their flow in anticipation of what might emerge. Ingold calls this approach the textility of making, which gives priority to the formation of materials as a process, in which form is generated through interventions within fields of forces and currents of materials - not through a predefined notion of an ideal outcome. The approach opposes the Aristotelian hylomorphic approach, which focuses on final products. This paper investigates textiles techniques and their potential for simultaneously creating ornamental and structural systems. This work is conducted through a sequence of architecture design studios, producing the case studies found in this paper. Within the paper different examples of textile systems are introduced ranging from a Semperian approach (wall as dress) to form finding experiments with active textile materials - demonstrating the potential for methods utilizing material agency to inform architectural design
series journal
last changed 2019/05/24 09:55

_id acadia14projects_219
id acadia14projects_219
authors Mirmotahari, AmirReza; Theodosiou, Joanna; Al-Hadeethi, Shahad Thamer
year 2014
title CrystalCloud
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Projects of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9789126724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 219-222
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.219.2
summary The aim of this project is to create a system that hybridizes two natural systems, clouds and crystals, and simultaneously explores the aspect of light. These rich domains with the introduction of small glass beads lead to an intricate fabric of architecture and moreover to a high-resolution fabric of light.
keywords synthetic constructability, Multi Agent Systems in Design, Robotics and Autonomous Design Systems, Big Data, Simulation + Intuition, Design Decision Making, Generative Design, Multidisciplinary Design Optimization, Design Computing and Cognition
series ACADIA
type Student's Research Projects
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id acadia14_63
id acadia14_63
authors Nicholas, Paul; Tamke, Martin; Riiber, Jacob
year 2014
title The Agency of Event: Event based simulation for architectural design
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 63-74
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.063
summary This paper explores the notion of agency within event-based models. We present an event-based modeling approach that links interdependent generative, analytic and decision making sub-models within a system of exchange. Two case study projects demonstrate the underlying modeling concepts and methodology.
keywords Material Agency, Generative Design, Dynamic Material Specification, Composites, Generative Parametric and Evolutionary Design, Discreet Event based systems
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id acadia14_43
id acadia14_43
authors Puusepp, Renee
year 2014
title Agent-based models for computing circulation
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 43-52
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.043
summary This paper presents and compares two computational models for designing circulation networks in settlements.
keywords Multi Agent Systems in Design, Generative Design, Circulation Diagrams
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id acadia14_691
id acadia14_691
authors Sharaidin, Kamil
year 2014
title Using Physical Models in Design to Evaluate the Acclimatisation of Kinetic Facades for Daylight and Thermal Performance
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 691-698
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.691
summary The paper discusses the exploration of physical testing to understand the kinetic facades performance in response to daylight and thermal heat conditions. This exploration can be alternative tools for the designers to explore the performance of kinetic facades in response to daylighting and thermal heat condition in the early design stage
keywords Interactive Architecture, Design Decision Making, Performance in Design
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id acadia14projects_39
id acadia14projects_39
authors Stojanovic, Djordje
year 2014
title Soft to Hard Canopy: Making large-span tridimensional structures from short timber elements
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Projects of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9789126724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 39-42
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.039
summary This poster presents work in progress. The first panel shows perspective rendering of the tridimensional timber structure while the second panel shows drawings, model photos and demonstrates the use of Spider custom developed software extension for Rhino Platform.
keywords Craft in a Digital Age, elastic material behavior, structural optimization, tridimensional timber structure, full-scale models, Spider for Rhino
series ACADIA
type Research Projects
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id ijac202321102
id ijac202321102
authors Özerol, Gizem; Semra Arslan Selçuk
year 2023
title Machine learning in the discipline of architecture: A review on the research trends between 2014 and 2020
source International Journal of Architectural Computing 2023, Vol. 21 - no. 1, pp. 23–41
summary Abstract Through the recent technological developments within the fourth industrial revolution, artificial intelligence (AI) studies have had a huge impact on various disciplines such as social sciences, information communication technologies (ICTs), architecture, engineering, and construction (AEC). Regarding decision-making and forecasting systems in particular, AI and machine learning (ML) technologies have provided an opportunity to improve the mutual relationships between machines and humans. When the connection between ML and architecture is considered, it is possible to claim that there is no parallel acceleration as in other disciplines. In this study, and considering the latest breakthroughs, we focus on revealing what ML and architecture have in common. Our focal point is to reveal common points by classifying and analyzing current literature through describing the potential of ML in architecture. Studies conducted using ML techniques and subsets of AI technologies were used in this paper, and the resulting data were interpreted using the bibliometric analysis method. In order to discuss the state-of-the-art research articles which have been published between 2014 and 2020, main subjects, subsets, and keywords were refined through the search engines. The statistical figures were demonstrated as huge datasets, and the results were clearly delineated through Sankey diagrams. Thanks to bibliometric analyses of the current literature of WOS (Web of Science), CUMINCAD (Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD, and CAAD futures), predictable data have been presented allowing recommendations for possible future studies for researchers.
keywords Artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep learning, architectural research, bibliometric analysis
series journal
last changed 2024/04/17 14:30

_id ecaade2014_146
id ecaade2014_146
authors Davide Ventura and Matteo Baldassari
year 2014
title Grow: Generative Responsive Object for Web-based design - Methodology for generative design and interactive prototyping
source Thompson, Emine Mine (ed.), Fusion - Proceedings of the 32nd eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK, 10-12 September 2014, pp. 587-594
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2014.2.587
wos WOS:000361385100061
summary This paper is part of the research on Generative Design and is inspired by the ideas spread by the following paradigms: the Internet of Things (Auto-ID Center, 1999) and the Pervasive/Ubiquitous Computing (Weiser, 1993). Particularly, the research describes a number of case studies and, in detail, the experimental prototype of an interactive-design object: “Grow-1”. The general assumptions of the study are as follows: a) Developing the experimental prototype of a smart-design object (Figure 1) in terms of interaction with man, with regard to the specific conditions of the indoor environment as well as in relation to the internet/web platforms. b) Setting up a project research based on the principles of Generative Design.c) Formulating and adopting a methodology where computational design techniques and interactive prototyping ones converge, in line with the principles spread by the new paradigms like the Internet of Things.
keywords Responsive environments and smart spaces; ubiquitous pervasive computing; internet of things; generative design; parametric modelling
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id acadia14_53
id acadia14_53
authors Steinfeld, Kyle; Sandoval, Carlos
year 2014
title Imperative / Functional / Object-Oriented: an alternative ontology of programmatic paradigms for design
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 53-62
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.053
summary This study applies a programmatic paradigm taxonomy to a comparison of two programming environments: Decodes and DesignScript, and yields a set of suggested guidelines for the context-appropriate application of each of these paradigms.
keywords Programming, scripting, visual programming, imperative, object-oriented, case-study
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id ecaade2014_133
id ecaade2014_133
authors Armando Trento, Antonio Fioravanti and Francesco Rossini
year 2014
title Health and Safety Design by means of a Systemic Approach - Linking Construction Entities and Activities for Hazard Prevention
source Thompson, Emine Mine (ed.), Fusion - Proceedings of the 32nd eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK, 10-12 September 2014, pp. 633-642
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2014.1.633
wos WOS:000361384700063
summary Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe faces many urgent tasks. Among the Architecture, Engineering and Construction (AEC)international scientific societies, only few researches systematically investigate on how to integrate the design solutions with Health and Safety (HS) planning measures, enhancing a collaborative “fusion” of all involved actors in Design and Construction decision making. Process automation cannot be enhanced until design/management tools, such as Building Information Models, can rely only on entities formalised "per se" geometrical items fulfilled by isolated-object specific information. To face complex problems, BIM models should be able to implement and manipulate multiple sets of entities, qualified by clearly established relationships, belonging to organically structured and oriented (sub-) systems. This paper reports on an early stage research project, focused on the identification of operative rules for Health and Safety design. Implementation on the unique case study of Palazzo della Civiltà Italiana functional refurbishment faces two main objectives: one, more pragmatic, is concerned with boostingworkers education about non-standard operative tasks, by means of accurate ad-hoc construction narrative visualisation; another one, more challenging and theoretically complex, consists in modelling "judgment-based" rules, aimed at supporting automated reasoning in Safety Design.
keywords Construction hazards prevention through design; project construction management and visualization; health and safety management; risk modelling; knowledge representation
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id caadria2014_207
id caadria2014_207
authors Beorkrem, Christopher and Charles Davis II
year 2014
title A Primitive Parametric
source Rethinking Comprehensive Design: Speculative Counterculture, Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2014) / Kyoto 14-16 May 2014, pp. 893–902
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2014.893
summary This paper describes the products of an exhibition organized by the authors that speculatively reconstructed the ‘long history’ of Architectural Biology to recover the cultural potential of biological metaphors in contemporary architecture. The extended historical timeline of the show spanned from the second half of the nineteenth century to the present. However, in contrast to previous shows that have isolated modern architects’ interests in the formalist principles of biology, this show examined the formal and cultural prerogatives of modern architects in tandem with one another. This historical framework encouraged the speculative analysis of the social and political relevance of contemporary claims, which inherently challenges the ahistorical bias of the postcritical debates that emerged in the new millennium. Widening our gaze to examine the ‘long history’ of biological metaphors in architecture enabled us to recuperate the cultural significance that biological references have accrued within the discipline of architecture. This disciplinary history promises to repair the historical amnesia that has beset contemporary architects who limit their analysis of biology to formalist principles of design. A key component of the exhibit was the conceptual pairing of the ‘primitive’ (cultural) concerns of nineteenth-century figures with the ‘parametric’ (formal) concerns of postwar and contemporary architects. Using Gottfried Semper as a representative figure for the former position, we reinterpreted the inherent cultural meaning of postwar and contemporary architectural works, including those completed by Frei Otto, Achim Menges, Lars Spuybroek, SHoP, and Evan Douglis. The material potential of this approach was expressed in the making of analytical maps, digital models, and conceptual drawings that explored the latent ‘primitive’ themes of contemporary ‘parametric’ designs.
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id acadia14projects_123
id acadia14projects_123
authors Bogosian, Biayna; Sanchez, Jose
year 2014
title DOT/O
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Projects of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9789126724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 123-126
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.123
summary DOT/O is an interactive installation as social experiment/game exploring the capacity and interest of a crowd to ‘complete’ a suggested structure.
keywords Gaming and Social Design, Interactive Architecture, Design Decision Making, Collective Intelligence in Design, Collaborative and collective design, User participation in design,
series ACADIA
type Research Projects
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id acadia14_709
id acadia14_709
authors Cantrell, Bradley; Holzman, Justine
year 2014
title Synthetic Ecologies: protocols, simulation, and manipulation for indeterminate landscapes
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 709-718
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.709
summary This paper positions the design and curation of synthetic ecologies through the lens of simulation and monitoring as a way to develop logics of interaction and proposes autonomous decision-making, manipulations, and management of the landscape to establish adaptive and indeterminate landscapes.
keywords Synthetic Ecologies, Responsive System, Monitoring, Simulation, Feedback Loop, Protocological Control, Intelligent Environments
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id acadia14_473
id acadia14_473
authors Cutellic, Pierre
year 2014
title Le Cube d'Après, Integrated Cognition for Iterative and generative Designs.
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 473-478
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.473
summary This paper describes the work in progress of a research on Neurodesign and a previously described process entitled Augmented Iterations [Cutellic and Lotte, 2013]. Within this broader field of research and design explorations, we will focus on describing and comment results obtained in the neuroselection of shapes among a continuously varying flow of visual stimuli. Eventually, these results will lead to the identification of a non-linear and non-convergent potential for the human-based computation of iterative and generative designs.
keywords Human Computer Interaction, Augmented Iteration, Neurodesign, Generative Design, Integrated Cognition, Evolutionary Computation, Design Computing and Cognition
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id acadia14_339
id acadia14_339
authors De la Cruz Laureano, Eliel; Tomitsch, Martin; Maher, Mary Lou
year 2014
title Easy To Use Yet Not Necessarily Useful: New technology in the architectural schematic design process.
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 339-346
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.339
summary This paper discusses the relationship between new interactive technologies and current design practice, focusing on understanding the variables that determine the adoption of new technologies in the schematic design process.
keywords Design Computing, Schematic Design, New Technology, Digital Sketching, HCI, Architecture, Computational design research and education
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id ecaadesigradi2019_645
id ecaadesigradi2019_645
authors Diniz, Nancy, Melendez, Frank, Boonyapanachoti, Woraya and Morales, Sebastian
year 2019
title Body Architectures - Real time data visualization and responsive immersive environments
source Sousa, JP, Xavier, JP and Castro Henriques, G (eds.), Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution - Proceedings of the 37th eCAADe and 23rd SIGraDi Conference - Volume 2, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal, 11-13 September 2019, pp. 739-746
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2019.2.739
summary This project sets up a design framework that promotes augmenting the human body's interactions exploring methods for merging and blending the users of physical and virtual environments, through the design of wearable devices that are embedded with sensors and actuators. This allows for haptic and visual feedback through the use of data that reflects changes in the surrounding physical environment, and visualized in the immersive Virtual Reality (VR) environment. We consider the Body Architectures project to serve as mechanisms for augmenting the body in relation to the virtual architecture. These wearable devices serve to bring a hyper-awareness to our senses, as closed-loop cybernetic systems that utilize 'digitized' biometric and environmental data through the use of 3D scanning technologies and cloud point models, virtual reality visualization, sensing technologies, and actuation. The design of Body Architectures relies on hybrid design, transdisciplinary collaborations, to explore new possibilities for wearable body architectures that evolve human-machine-environment interactions, and create hyper awareness of the temporal, atmospheric qualities that make up our experience of space, as 'sensorial envelopes' (Lally 2014).
keywords Virtual Reality; Wearable Design; Physical Computing; Data Visualization; Immersive Environments; Responsive Architecture
series eCAADeSIGraDi
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id acadia14_573
id acadia14_573
authors Ekmekjian, Nazareth
year 2014
title From Surface to Volume: An Approach to Poche` with Composites
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 573-578
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.573
summary While the digital era has brought with it a vast assortment of tools from which we can generate form and geometry, often the result is a tendency to focus primarily on either surfaces or solids as a means of modeling for representation or fabrication which consequently impact the various fabrication and construction techniques deployed in order to realize such digital models. This paper presents an approach to coalesce techniques of surface generation via computational tools, and strategies for constructing volumetric elements through a process of backfilling with composite materials.
keywords Robotics and Autonomous Design Systems, Craft in a Digital Age, Material Logics and Tectonics, Digital Fabrication and Construction, Computational Design Research, Generative Design.
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id ecaade2014_198
id ecaade2014_198
authors Erik Kjems
year 2014
title Data Fusion Using Geographic Managed Objects
source Thompson, Emine Mine (ed.), Fusion - Proceedings of the 32nd eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK, 10-12 September 2014, pp. 495-504
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2014.2.495
wos WOS:000361385100052
summary The way we design our buildings and cities has not really changed a lot for decades. Drawing boards have been exchanged with relatively small 30” inch monitors, pens and rulers have been exchanged with advanced digital tools mostly though disturbing, making the creative process of design merely a frustrating one. So what have we gained from CAD. Certainly a lot, but mostly the possibility to combine and fuse projects. Simulating future use and behaviour, revealing design issues and failures before actually built. Still data fusion is a relatively new challenge albeit quite obvious trying to assemble models coming from different systems and vendors representing different professional domains. This paper discusses data exchange and data fusion in general and presents a new development, which gives the possibility to enhance data as intelligent objects opening a whole new paradigm for both data exchange and data fusion.
keywords Data fusion; cad; managed object; data exchange; virtual machine
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id acadia14projects_115
id acadia14projects_115
authors Iitsuka, Mayum
year 2014
title Biological Data-Mining and Optimization ; In the case of Immunorium project
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Projects of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9789126724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 115-118
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.115
summary Two challenges will be focused on in this project: 1) the visualization of human disease collaborative research, and 2) immunological bio-inspired heuristic used to produce an automated optimization
keywords Biomimicry and Biological Models in Design
series ACADIA
type Research Projects
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

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