CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id ijac201614105
id ijac201614105
authors Ahlquist, Sean
year 2016
title Sensory material architectures: Concepts and methodologies for spatial tectonics and tactile responsivity in knitted textile hybrid structures
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 14 - no. 1, 63-82
summary As the knowledge of material computation advances, continuing the seamless integration of design and fabrication, questions beyond materialization can be addressed with a focus on sensing, feedback, and engagement as critical factors of design exploration. This article will discuss a series of prototypes, design methodologies, and technologies that articulate a textile’s micro-architecture, at the scale of fibers and stitches, to instrumentalize simultaneous structural, spatial, and sensory-responsive qualities. The progression of research displays an ever-deepening instrumentalization of fiber structure and its implications to form definition and responsivity, in creating form- and bending-active structures. The research results in a more refined definition of material behavior as the innate phenomena which emerge at the moment of textile fabrication. Ultimately, the architecture, in its materiality and physical, visual, and auditory responsivity, is designed to address specific challenges for children in filtering multiple sensory inputs, an underlying factor of autism spectrum disorder.
keywords CNC Knitting, Form-active, Bending-active, Textile hybrid, Mutli-sensory
series journal
last changed 2016/06/13 08:34

_id acadia16_10
id acadia16_10
authors Ahlquist, Sean
year 2016
title Procedural Design
source ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines [Proceedings of the 36th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-77095-5] Ann Arbor 27-29 October, 2016, pp. 10-11
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2016.010
series ACADIA
type introduction
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id acadia16_152
id acadia16_152
authors Ahlquist, Sean
year 2016
title Generative Robotics
source ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines [Proceedings of the 36th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-77095-5] Ann Arbor 27-29 October, 2016, pp. 152-153
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2016.152
series ACADIA
type introduction
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id acadia16_234
id acadia16_234
authors Ahlquist, Sean
year 2016
title Programmable Matter
source ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines [Proceedings of the 36th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-77095-5] Ann Arbor 27-29 October, 2016, pp. 234-235
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2016.234
series ACADIA
type introduction
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id acadia16_254
id acadia16_254
authors Sharmin, Shahida; Ahlquist, Sean
year 2016
title Knit Architecture: Exploration of Hybrid Textile Composites Through the Activation of Integrated Material Behavior
source ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines [Proceedings of the 36th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-77095-5] Ann Arbor 27-29 October, 2016, pp. 254-259
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2016.254
summary The hybrid system in textile composites refers to the structural logic defined by Heino Engel, which describes a system that integrates multiple structural behaviors to achieve an equilibrium state (Engel 2007). This research explores a material system that can demonstrate a hybrid material behavior defined by the differentiated tensile and bending-active forces in a single, seamless knitted composite material. These behaviors were installed during the materialization phase and activated during the composite formation process. Here, the material formation involves two interdependent processes: 1) development of the knitted textile with integrated tensile and reinforced materials and 2) development of the composite by applying pre-stress and vacuuming the localized area with reinforcements in a consistent resin-based matrix. The flat bed industrial weft knitting machine has been utilized to develop the knitted textile component of the system with a controlled knit structure. This enables us to control the material types, densities, and cross sections with integrated multiple layers/ribs and thus, the performance of the textile at the scale of fiber structure. Both of these aspects were researched in parallel, using physical and computational methods informed and shaped by the potentials and constraints of each other. A series of studies has been utilized to develop small-scale prototypes that depict the potential of the hybrid textile composite as the generator of complex form and bending active structures. Ultimately, it indicates the possibilities of hybrid textile composite materials as self-structuring lightweight components that can perform as highly articulated and differentiated seamless architectural elements that are capable of transforming the perception of light, space, and touch.
keywords form-finding, programmable materials, composite forming processes, embedded responsiveness
series ACADIA
type paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id acadia16_0
id acadia16_0
authors Velikov, Kathy; Ahlquist, Sean; del Campo, Matias; Thün, Geoffrey (eds.)
year 2016
title ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines
source ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines [Proceedings of the 36th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-77095-5] Ann Arbor 27-29 October, 2016, 514p.
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2016
summary The ACADIA 2016 Conference will feature research and design work from practice and academia that is positioned at the intersection of procedural design, digital environments, and autonomous machines. POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: DATA, DESIGNERS, AND COGNITIVE MACHINES will bring together architects, designers, material scientists, engineers, programmers, and artists to explore the current trend in computational design to develop and apply quasi-cognitive machines, and to advance the integration of software, information, fabrication, and sensing in the generation of mechanisms for interfacing with the physical realm
series ACADIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:49

_id acadia16_8
id acadia16_8
authors Velikov, Kathy; Ahlquist, Sean; del Campo, Matias; Thün, Geoffrey
year 2016
title Introduction: Posthuman Frontiers
source ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines [Proceedings of the 36th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-77095-5] Ann Arbor 27-29 October, 2016, pp. 8-9
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2016.008
series ACADIA
type introduction
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id acadia16_290
id acadia16_290
authors Wang, Adam; Ahlquist, Sean
year 2016
title Pneumatic Textile System
source ACADIA // 2016: POSTHUMAN FRONTIERS: Data, Designers, and Cognitive Machines [Proceedings of the 36th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-77095-5] Ann Arbor 27-29 October, 2016, pp. 290-297
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2016.290
summary This paper attempts to demonstrate a seamless transformable material system through an interdependent designed assembly of two materials with different material properties (anisotropic knit textile and isotropic silicone) but similar behaviors (stretch). The transformable system is achieved by balancing the volumetric expansion through a silicone tube, under inflation, with the controlled resistance to stretch by a custom knit fabric. The use of a CNC knitting machine allows not only an opportunity to program the stretch behavior of a knit fabric, by controlling the amount of yarn material to be deposited, but also an ability to knit multiple layers of fabric simultaneously, in order to create a space capable of accommodating an external element seamlessly. The paper will showcase a series of experiments ranging from the initial search for compatible material combinations to the varied structures of the tube sleeve and its relationship with surrounding region. The final prototype attempts to utilize the various behavioral properties of the material system learned from the experiments to create a transformable three-dimensional structure.
keywords fabric, knit, cnc knitting, pneumatic textile, embedded responsiveness
series ACADIA
type paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

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