CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id cf2017_276
id cf2017_276
authors Zarrinmehr, Saied; Akleman, Ergun; Ettehad, Mahmood; Kalantar, Negar; Borhani, Alireza
year 2017
title Kerfing with Generalized 2D Meander-Patterns: Conversion of Planar Rigid Panels into Locally-Flexible Panels with Stiffness Control
source Gülen Çagdas, Mine Özkar, Leman F. Gül and Ethem Gürer (Eds.) Future Trajectories of Computation in Design [17th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2017, Proceedings / ISBN 978-975-561-482-3] Istanbul, Turkey, July 12-14, 2017, pp. 276-293.
summary In this paper, we present a kerfing (relief-cutting) method to turn rigid planar surfaces into flexible ones. Our kerfing method is based on a generalization of the 2D meander-pattern recently invented by Dujam Ivaniševiĉ. We have developed algorithms to obtain a large subset of all possible 2D meander-patterns with a simple remeshing process. Our algorithm can be applied to any polygonal mesh to produce 2D meander-patterns. The algorithm, when applied to regular (4,4) tiling pattern, in which every face is 4-sided and every vertex is 4-valence, provides the original 2D meander-pattern of Ivaniševiĉ. Moreover, since these meander-patterns are obtained by a remeshing algorithm, by changing parameters, we can control local properties of the pattern with intensity of images to obtain desired stiffness in any given region (See Fig.1). This approach provides a simple interface to construct desired patterns.
keywords Kerfing, Flexible Panels, Relief Cuts
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2017/12/01 14:38

_id caadria2017_165
id caadria2017_165
authors Kalantar, Negar, Borhani, Alireza and Akleman, Ergun
year 2017
title A Simple Fabrication System for Unfolding Complex Architectural Surfaces
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2017.767
source P. Janssen, P. Loh, A. Raonic, M. A. Schnabel (eds.), Protocols, Flows, and Glitches - Proceedings of the 22nd CAADRIA Conference, Xi'an Jiaotong-Liverpool University, Suzhou, China, 5-8 April 2017, pp. 767-776
summary In this research, we explore the implementation of panels with a single bending direction as cylindrical surfaces; in so doing, we present our ongoing research, focusing on finding ways to simply and affordably address the problem of constructability of double-curved structures. By encoding 3D freeform surface information into a 2D workflow, our in-house software (named UNFOLDING) breaks down complex mesh structures into a number of discrete and flat quadrilaterals that can be translated into a fabrication layout. UNFOLDING provides a practical way of linking the process of production and assembly to freeform architectural design. After introducing UNFOLDING in two design studios at Texas A&M University, freshman architecture students used laser-cut quadrilateral panels to design and construct several complex forms with positive or negative Gaussian curvatures.
keywords Complex architectural surfaces; digital fabrication; quad-edge panels; unfolding; 2-manifold meshes
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

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