CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id acadia20_382
id acadia20_382
authors Hosmer, Tyson; Tigas, Panagiotis; Reeves, David; He, Ziming
year 2020
title Spatial Assembly with Self-Play Reinforcement Learning
source ACADIA 2020: Distributed Proximities / Volume I: Technical Papers [Proceedings of the 40th Annual Conference of the Association of Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-95213-0]. Online and Global. 24-30 October 2020. edited by B. Slocum, V. Ago, S. Doyle, A. Marcus, M. Yablonina, and M. del Campo. 382-393.
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2020.1.382
summary We present a framework to generate intelligent spatial assemblies from sets of digitally encoded spatial parts designed by the architect with embedded principles of prefabrication, assembly awareness, and reconfigurability. The methodology includes a bespoke constraint-solving algorithm for autonomously assembling 3D geometries into larger spatial compositions for the built environment. A series of graph-based analysis methods are applied to each assembly to extract performance metrics related to architectural space-making goals, including structural stability, material density, spatial segmentation, connectivity, and spatial distribution. Together with the constraint-based assembly algorithm and analysis methods, we have integrated a novel application of deep reinforcement (RL) learning for training the models to improve at matching the multiperformance goals established by the user through self-play. RL is applied to improve the selection and sequencing of parts while considering local and global objectives. The user’s design intent is embedded through the design of partial units of 3D space with embedded fabrication principles and their relational constraints over how they connect to each other and the quantifiable goals to drive the distribution of effective features. The methodology has been developed over three years through three case study projects called ArchiGo (2017–2018), NoMAS (2018–2019), and IRSILA (2019-2020). Each demonstrates the potential for buildings with reconfigurable and adaptive life cycles.
series ACADIA
type paper
email
last changed 2023/10/22 12:06

_id caadria2018_237
id caadria2018_237
authors Yi, Taeha, Lee, Injung, Lee, Chae-Seok, Lee, Gi Bbeum, Kim, Meereh and Lee, Ji-Hyun
year 2018
title Interactive Data Acquisition for CBR System Based Smart Home Assistant - Utilizing Function-Behavior-Structure Framework
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 525-534
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.2.525
summary This research aims to develop a Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) system that recommends services to users in IoT environment. To develop this system, we establish a framework that designs raw data into analyzable information using Function-Behavior-Structure properties. Also, we develop an interactive flow of data acquisition that builds up cases gradually by gathering data through conversational interactions between the system and its user. This research develop a prototype of this system based on simulated cases. Finally, the prototype of this system was evaluated by experts in the field of system design to verify how the service (solution) recommended by system is similar with them. The results of this evaluation showed an agreement of average 54%, but found that there was a big difference from the experts in the specific context. This result implies that it is necessary to improve the context awareness in the reasoning process of this system.
keywords Case Based Reasoning; Function-Behavior-Structure framework; Service recommendation; IoT environment; Conversation
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:57

_id ecaade2018_370
id ecaade2018_370
authors Abdelmohsen, Sherif, Massoud, Passaint, El-Dabaa, Rana, Ibrahim, Aly and Mokbel, Tasbeh
year 2018
title A Computational Method for Tracking the Hygroscopic Motion of Wood to develop Adaptive Architectural Skins
source Kepczynska-Walczak, A, Bialkowski, S (eds.), Computing for a better tomorrow - Proceedings of the 36th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland, 19-21 September 2018, pp. 253-262
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2018.2.253
summary Low-cost programmable materials such as wood have been utilized to replace mechanical actuators of adaptive architectural skins. Although research investigated ways to understand the hygroscopic response of wood to variations in humidity levels, there are still no clear methods developed to track and analyze such response. This paper introduces a computational method to analyze, track and store the hygroscopic response of wood through image analysis and continuous tracking of angular measurements in relation to time. This is done through a computational closed loop that links the smart material interface (SMI) representing hygroscopic response with a digital and tangible interface comprising a Flex sensor, Arduino kit, and FireFly plugin. Results show no significant difference between the proposed sensing mechanism and conventional image analysis tracking systems. Using the described method, acquiring real-time data can be utilized to develop learning mechanisms and predict the controlled motion of programmable material for adaptive architectural skins.
keywords Hygroscopic properties of wood; Adaptive architecture; Programmable materials; Real-time tracking
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id sigradi2018_1619
id sigradi2018_1619
authors Agirbas, Asli
year 2018
title Creating Non-standard Spaces via 3D Modeling and Simulation: A Case Study
source SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 1051-1058
summary Especially in the film industry, architectural spaces away from Euclidean geometry are brought to foreground. The best environment in which such spaces can be designed, is undoubtedly the 3D modeling environment. In this study, an experimental study was carried out on the creation of alternative spaces with undergraduate architectural students. Via using 3D modeling and various simulation techniques in the Maya software, students created spaces, which were away from the traditional architectural spaces. Thus, in addition to learning the 3D modeling software, architectural students learned to use animation and simulation as a part of design, not just as a presentation tool, and opening up new horizons for non-standard spaces was provided.
keywords 3D Modeling; Simulation; Animation; CAAD; Maya; Non-standard spaces
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:58

_id caadria2018_235
id caadria2018_235
authors Araullo, Rebekah
year 2018
title 3D Growth Morphology - Tectonics of Custom Shapes in Reciprocal Systems
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 307-316
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.1.307
summary Traditionally, Reciprocal Frame (RF) structures feature the use of linear materials such as rods, beams and bars. Their potential in varied curvature and doubly-curved forms illustrate ongoing advances in computation and fabrication. Flexible to using small available materials that span large areas, RF systems appeal as a popular research topic to demonstrate tectonic and engineering feats. However, RF using planar materials is a non-traditional application and is not widely explored in research. This paper discusses RF research projects that feature planar custom shapes with unique 3D tectonic capabilities. Their aesthetic properties and structural opportunities will be discussed and evaluated. The objective of this paper is to examine the use of planar materials and highlight the potential of irregular 3D reciprocal systems. The use of custom shapes in a reciprocal system and their unique growth morphologies presents a novel direction in the practice of reciprocal systems.
keywords Reciprocal Frames; Spaceframes; Computational Design; Digital Fabrication; RF Growth Morphology
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id ijac201816406
id ijac201816406
authors As, Imdat; Siddharth Pal and Prithwish Basu
year 2018
title Artificial intelligence in architecture: Generating conceptual design via deep learning
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 16 - no. 4, 306-327
summary Artificial intelligence, and in particular machine learning, is a fast-emerging field. Research on artificial intelligence focuses mainly on image-, text- and voice-based applications, leading to breakthrough developments in self-driving cars, voice recognition algorithms and recommendation systems. In this article, we present the research of an alternative graph- based machine learning system that deals with three-dimensional space, which is more structured and combinatorial than images, text or voice. Specifically, we present a function-driven deep learning approach to generate conceptual design. We trained and used deep neural networks to evaluate existing designs encoded as graphs, extract significant building blocks as subgraphs and merge them into new compositions. Finally, we explored the application of generative adversarial networks to generate entirely new and unique designs.
keywords Architectural design, conceptual design, deep learning, artificial intelligence, generative design
series journal
email
last changed 2019/08/07 14:04

_id caadria2018_029
id caadria2018_029
authors Ayoub, Mohammed
year 2018
title Adaptive Façades:An Evaluation of Cellular Automata Controlled Dynamic Shading System Using New Hourly-Based Metrics
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 83-92
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.2.083
summary This research explores utilizing Cellular Automata patterns as climate-adaptive dynamic shading systems to mitigate the undesirable impacts by excessive solar penetration in cooling-dominant climates. The methodological procedure is realized through two main phases. The first evaluates all 256 Elementary Cellular Automata possible rules to elect the ones with good visual and random patterns, to ensure an equitable distribution of the natural daylight in internal spaces. Based on the newly developed hourly-based metrics, simulations are conducted in the second phase to evaluate the Cellular Automata controlled dynamic shadings performance, and formalize the adaptive façade variation logic that maximizes daylighting and minimizes energy demand.
keywords Adaptive Façade; Dynamic Shading; Cellular Automata; Hourly-Based Metric; Performance Evaluation
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id acadia18_176
id acadia18_176
authors Bidgoli, Ardavan; Veloso,Pedro
year 2018
title DeepCloud. The Application of a Data-driven, Generative Model in Design
source ACADIA // 2018: Recalibration. On imprecisionand infidelity. [Proceedings of the 38th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-692-17729-7] Mexico City, Mexico 18-20 October, 2018, pp. 176-185
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2018.176
summary Generative systems have a significant potential to synthesize innovative design alternatives. Still, most of the common systems that have been adopted in design require the designer to explicitly define the specifications of the procedures and in some cases the design space. In contrast, a generative system could potentially learn both aspects through processing a database of existing solutions without the supervision of the designer. To explore this possibility, we review recent advancements of generative models in machine learning and current applications of learning techniques in design. Then, we describe the development of a data-driven generative system titled DeepCloud. It combines an autoencoder architecture for point clouds with a web-based interface and analog input devices to provide an intuitive experience for data-driven generation of design alternatives. We delineate the implementation of two prototypes of DeepCloud, their contributions, and potentials for generative design.
keywords full paper, design tools software computing + gaming, ai & machine learning, generative design, autoencoders
series ACADIA
type paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id caadria2018_278
id caadria2018_278
authors Caetano, In?s, Ilunga, Guilherme, Belém, Catarina, Aguiar, Rita, Feist, Sofia, Bastos, Francisco and Leit?o, António
year 2018
title Case Studies on the Integration of Algorithmic Design Processes in Traditional Design Workflows
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 111-120
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.1.111
summary Algorithmic design processes have enormous potential for architecture. Even though some large design offices have already incorporated such processes in their workflow, so far, these have not been seriously considered by the large majority of traditional small-scale studios. Nevertheless, as the integration of algorithmic techniques inside architectural studios does not require mastering programming skills, but rather taking advantage of a collaborative design process, small design studios are therefore able of using such strategies within their workflow. This paper discusses a series of challenges presented by one of these studios, where we had to integrate algorithmic design processes with the studio's traditional workflow.
keywords Collaborative design; Algorithmic design; Design strategies; Design workflow processes
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id sigradi2018_1329
id sigradi2018_1329
authors Campos Fialho, Beatriz; A. Costa, Heliara; Logsdon, Louise; Minto Fabrício, Márcio
year 2018
title CAD and BIM tools in Teaching of Graphic Representation for Engineering
source SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 961-968
summary BIM technology has represented an advance and a break of the design process’ paradigm, impacting both academia and construction market. Reporting a didactic experience in the Civil Engineering graduation, this article aims to understand the teaching and learning process of graphic representation, by using CAD and BIM tools. The research included Literature Review and Empirical Study, whose data collection was based on the application of questionnaires, practical exercises and theoretical test with the students. As a contribution, we highline the complementary nature of the tools and the potentialities of BIM for teaching graphic representation.
keywords Graphic Representation; CAD System Education; CAE System Education. BIM
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:58

_id caadria2018_086
id caadria2018_086
authors Castelo Branco, Renata and Leit?o, António
year 2018
title Algorithmic Architectural Visualization
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 557-566
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.2.557
summary Digitally-generated visualizations, such as renders or movies, are, nowadays, commonly used as representation methods for architectural creations. This occurs not only in final stages of the process, with the goal of selling the product's image, but also in midst creation process to express concepts and ideas. Presently, the spread of parametric and algorithmic approaches to design creates a problem for visualization, as it enables the almost effortless change of 3D models, thus requiring repeated visualization efforts to keep up with the changes applied to the design. To solve this, we propose extending the algorithmic design approach to also include the high-level description of architectural image creation. The methodology, Algorithmic Architectural Visualization (AAV), also contemplates the required preparation settings for the visualization process, and includes possible visualization productions inspired by film techniques.
keywords Algorithmic Design; Architectural Visualization; Render; Film Grammar
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id ecaade2018_164
id ecaade2018_164
authors Chang, Mei-Chih, Buš, Peter, Tartar, Ayça, Chirkin, Artem and Schmitt, Gerhard
year 2018
title Big-Data Informed Citizen Participatory Urban Identity Design
source Kepczynska-Walczak, A, Bialkowski, S (eds.), Computing for a better tomorrow - Proceedings of the 36th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland, 19-21 September 2018, pp. 669-678
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2018.2.669
summary The identity of an urban environment is important because it contributes to self-identity, a sense of community, and a sense of place. However, under present-day conditions, the identities of expanding cities are rapidly deteriorating and vanishing, especially in the case of Asian cities. Therefore, cities need to build their urban identity, which includes the past and points to the future. At the same time, cities need to add new features to improve their livability, sustainability, and resilience. In this paper, using data mining technologies for various types of geo-referenced big data and combine them with the space syntax analysis for observing and learning about the socioeconomic behavior and the quality of space. The observed and learned features are identified as the urban identity. The numeric features obtained from data mining are transformed into catalogued levels for designers to understand, which will allow them to propose proper designs that will complement or improve the local traditional features. A workshop in Taiwan, which focuses on a traditional area, demonstrates the result of the proposed methodology and how to transform a traditional area into a livable area. At the same time, we introduce a website platform, Quick Urban Analysis Kit (qua-kit), as a tool for citizens to participate in designs. After the workshop, citizens can view, comment, and vote on different design proposals to provide city authorities and stakeholders with their ideas in a more convenient and responsive way. Therefore, the citizens may deliver their opinions, knowledge, and suggestions for improvements to the investigated neighborhood from their own design perspective.
keywords Urban identity; unsupervised machine learning; Principal Component Analysis (PCA); citizen participated design; space syntax
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id caadria2018_056
id caadria2018_056
authors Chirkin, Artem, Pishniy, Maxim and Sender, Arina
year 2018
title Generilized Visibility-Based Design Evaluation Using GPU
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 483-492
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.2.483
summary Visibility plays an important role in perception and use of an urban design, and thus often becomes a target of design analysis. This work presents a fast method of evaluating various visibility-based design characteristics, such as isovists or insolation exploiting the GPU rendering pipeline and compute shaders. The proposed method employs a two-stage algorithm on each point of interest. First, it projects the visible space around a vantage point onto an equirectangular map. Second, it folds the map using a flexibly defined function into a single value that is associated with the vantage point. Being executed on a grid of points in a 3D scene, it can be visualized as a heat map or utilized by another algorithm for further design analysis. The developed system provides nearly real-time analysis tools for an early-stage design process to a broad audience via web services.
keywords design analysis; design evaluation; GPU; isovist; insolation
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id caadria2018_245
id caadria2018_245
authors Chowdhury, Shuva and Schnabel, Marc Aurel
year 2018
title An Algorithmic Methodology to Predict Urban Form - An Instrument for Urban Design
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 401-410
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.2.401
summary We question the recent practices of conventional and participatory urban design approaches and offer a middle approach by exploring computational design tools in the design system. On the one hand, the top-down urban planning approaches investigate urban form as a holistic matter which only can be calibrated by urban professionals. These approaches are not able to offer enough information to the end users to predict the urban form. On the other hand, the bottom-up urban design approaches cannot visualise predicted urban scenarios, and most often the design decisions stay as general assumptions. We developed and tested a parametric design platform combines both approaches where all the stakeholders can participate and visualise multiple urban scenarios in real-time feedback. Parametric design along with CIM modelling system has influenced urban designers for a new endeavour in urban design. This paper presents a methodology to generate and visualise urban form. We present a novel decision-making platform that combines city level and local neighbourhood data to aid participatory urban design decisions. The platform allows for stakeholder collaboration and engagement in complex urban design processes.
keywords knowledge-based system; algorithmic methodology ; design decision tool; urban form;
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id ecaade2018_301
id ecaade2018_301
authors Cocho-Bermejo, Ana, Birgonul, Zeynep and Navarro-Mateu, Diego
year 2018
title Adaptive & Morphogenetic City Research Laboratory
source Kepczynska-Walczak, A, Bialkowski, S (eds.), Computing for a better tomorrow - Proceedings of the 36th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland, 19-21 September 2018, pp. 659-668
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2018.2.659
summary "Smart City" business model is guiding the development of future metropolises. Software industry sales to town halls for city management services efficiency improvement are, these days, a very pro?table business. Being the model decided by the industry, it can develop into a dangerous situation in which the basis of the new city design methodologies is decided by agents outside academia expertise. Drawing on complex science, social physics, urban economics, transportation theory, regional science and urban geography, the Lab is dedicated to the systematic analysis of, and theoretical speculation on, the recently coined "Science of Cities" discipline. On the research agenda there are questions arising from the synthesis of architecture, urban design, computer science and sociology. Collaboration with citizens through inclusion and empowerment, and, relationships "City-Data-Planner-Citizen" and "Citizen-Design-Science", configure Lab's methodology provoking a dynamic responsive process of design that is yet missing on the path towards the real responsive city.
keywords Smart City; Morphogenetic Urban Design; Internet of Things; Building Information Modelling; Evolutionary Algorithms; Machine Learning & Artificial Intelligence
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id caadria2018_008
id caadria2018_008
authors Crolla, Kristof, Cheng, Paul Hung Hon, Chan, Ding Yuen Shan, Chan, Arthur Ngo Foon and Lau, Darwin
year 2018
title Inflatable Architecture Production with Cable-Driven Robots
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 9-18
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.1.009
summary This paper argues for alternative methods for the in-situ integration of robotics in architectural construction. Rather than promoting off-site pre-fabrication through industrial robot applications, it advocates for suspended, light-weight, cable-driven robots that allow flexible and safe onsite implementation. This paper uses the topic of large-scale inflatable architectural realisation as a study case to test the application of such a robot, here with a laser-cutter as end-effecter. This preliminary study covers the design, development, prototyping, and practical testing of an inherently scale-less cable-driven laser-cutter setup. This setup allows for the non-size specific cutting of inflatable structures' components which can be designed with common physics simulation engines. The developed robotic proof of concept forms the basis for several further and future study possibilities that merge the field of architectural design and implementation with mechanical and automation engineering.
keywords Cable-driven robots; In-situ robotic fabrication; Large-scale fabrication; Inflatable architecture; Cross-disciplinarily
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id caadria2018_301
id caadria2018_301
authors Fereos, Pavlos, Tsiliakos, Marios and Jaschke, Clara
year 2018
title Spaceship Architecture - A Sci-Fi Pedagogical Approach to Design Computation
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 81-90
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.1.081
summary The analysis of make-belief drawings and models of Sci-Fi spaceships and architecture, leaves architects usually in absence of interior, material or program information. The spatial depth of sci-fi digital or physical models is virtually non-existent and unresolved. This discrepancy within sci-fi scenarios inspired the development of an integrated teaching methodology within design studios, with the academic objective to utilize computational methods for analysis, reproduction and eventually composition, while assessing its capacity to achieve a successful assimilation of design computation in the curriculum. The Spaceship Architecture Design Studio at University of Innsbruck's Institute for Experimental Architecture.hochbau follows a procedural approach in which the design objective is not predefined. Yet, it aims to be 'outside of this world' as a sci-fi architectural quality-enriched result of our reality, via a design oriented course with immersive computational strategies.
keywords pedagogy; computation; sci-fi; academia; teaching
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id sigradi2018_1398
id sigradi2018_1398
authors Ferreira de Barros Filho, Gilson; de Farias Panet Barros, Amélia
year 2018
title A gamified perspective in the learning of patrimonial architecture
source SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 1120-1127
summary The article reports the process of gamification applied to an educational context. This process had the goal to verify the potential of a virtual location, a loft in colonial style, in learning patrimonial architecture. Five stages were carried out: content research for the virtual location’s design; development of the game in Unreal Engine 4.16; application of the game and similar pedagogical content with two groups of students; comparative analysis of the different learning experiences of both groups of students; application of the EGameFlow with students who interacted with the game. The results showed that the tool has great pedagogical potential.
keywords Gamification; Patrimonial architecture; Learning
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:58

_id caadria2018_052
id caadria2018_052
authors Fung, Enrica and Crolla, Kristof
year 2018
title Choreographed Architecture - Body-Spatial Exploration
source T. Fukuda, W. Huang, P. Janssen, K. Crolla, S. Alhadidi (eds.), Learning, Adapting and Prototyping - Proceedings of the 23rd CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China, 17-19 May 2018, pp. 101-110
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2018.1.101
summary This paper presents a design-methodological case study that looks into the practical expansion of conventional conceptual architectural design media by incorporating contemporary technology of motion capture. It discusses challenges of integrating dance movement as a real-time input parameter for architectural design that aims at translating body motion into space. The paper consists of four parts, beginning with a historic background overview of scientists, physiologists, artists, choreographers, and architects who have attempted capturing body motion and turning the motion into space. The second part of the paper discusses the iterative development of the 'Dance Machine' as a methodological tool for the integration of motion capture into conceptual architectural design. Thirdly, the paper discusses tested design applications of the 'Dance Machine' by looking at two sited applications. Finally, the overall methodology is critically assessed and discussed in the light of continuous development of creative applications of motion capturing technology. The paper concludes by highlighting the architectural potential found in specific qualities of dance and by advocating for a broader palette of tools, techniques, and input methods for the conceptual design of architecture.
keywords Choreographed architecture; Motion capture; Conceptual design media; Space design; Human body
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id ecaade2018_270
id ecaade2018_270
authors Gönenç Sorguç, Arzu, Kruºa Yemiºco?lu, Müge and Özgenel, Ça?lar F?rat
year 2018
title Multiverse of a Form - Snowflake to Shelder
source Kepczynska-Walczak, A, Bialkowski, S (eds.), Computing for a better tomorrow - Proceedings of the 36th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland, 19-21 September 2018, pp. 411-416
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2018.2.411
summary The almost seamless integration of computation, fabrication and immersion technologies in architecture not only constitutes potentials for exploring design instances through multiple media but also changes design paradigm from form-formation to form-formation-exploration. In this sense, multiverse of design as proposed in this study and integration of various design technologies from virtual to real aims to advance higher order thinking skills and a more exclusive design exploration in computational design process. Undoubtedly, the multiverse of design cannot be handled without emerging technologies temptingly easing fabrication in both physical and virtual realms. On the other hand, such technologies can easily be deceptive in regard with scale, choice of material, details and etc.Therefore, how and which modes of exploration (physical or virtual) should be integrated into the design process is critical. "Exploration of design" in the realm of new technologies does not only connote a formal exploration of design and its performance but it also becomes a way learning/thinking of design enhancing critical thinking and constructivist learning. Within the scope of this study, the multiverse of a form(ation) is explained throughly and examplified through snowflake pavilion which is issued to 4th year and graduate students in the scope of an elective studio course. Snowflake pavillon comprises physical, virtual and mapped reality as a triskelion for immersive experience for visitors.
keywords Virtual Reality; Augmented Reality; Physical Reality; Fabrication Technologies; Multiverse of Design
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

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