CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id caadria2019_490
id caadria2019_490
authors Herr, Christiane M. and Fischer, Thomas
year 2019
title Design Cybernetics and CAAD Research - Aspects of our shared interests
source M. Haeusler, M. A. Schnabel, T. Fukuda (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 15-18 April 2019, pp. 541-550
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.2.541
summary In this paper, we offer an overview of several aspects of cybernetics that are relevant to CAAD research. We present key cybernetic ideas, the development of the field and its relationship to design research, followed by a brief mapping of eight intersections between cybernetics and CAAD, covering design cognition, design computing, design process, design management, design production, design outcomes, design research and design values.
keywords design cybernetics; systems; interdisciplinarity; CAAD research; metaphor
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:51

_id ecaadesigradi2019_322
id ecaadesigradi2019_322
authors Carl, Timo and Schein, Markus
year 2019
title Parametric Patchwork - Advancing the Development of an Organic Photovoltaic Carrier System through Various Computational Methods
source Sousa, JP, Xavier, JP and Castro Henriques, G (eds.), Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution - Proceedings of the 37th eCAADe and 23rd SIGraDi Conference - Volume 3, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal, 11-13 September 2019, pp. 25-34
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2019.3.025
summary This paper presents a strategy for implementing computational methods in education to solve specific project related research challenges. In our case, we investigate novel solutions for Organic Photovoltaic Carrier Systems. Therefore, environmental forces (especially the sun and shade) are important design drivers in all projects. Whilst the individual projects are limited to one semester, it is our aim to advance and accumulate these patches within a longer-term research strategy. Especially design-build projects that include digital fabrication often require a skillset not always available in a design studio environment. Providing simple parametric patches frees up time for creative investigations and allows tackling projects that are more complex. In the following, we will present and discuss a series of patches developed over the course of five projects that became our case studies. We conclude, by identifying relevant aspects that might be generalized and evaluate our insights for others.
keywords Computational Design, Parametric Design Strategies, Environmental Design Parameters, CAAD education
series eCAADeSIGraDi
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id ecaade2021_203
id ecaade2021_203
authors Arora, Hardik, Bielski, Jessica, Eisenstadt, Viktor, Langenhan, Christoph, Ziegler, Christoph, Althoff, Klaus-Dieter and Dengel, Andreas
year 2021
title Consistency Checker - An automatic constraint-based evaluator for housing spatial configurations
source Stojakovic, V and Tepavcevic, B (eds.), Towards a new, configurable architecture - Proceedings of the 39th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia, 8-10 September 2021, pp. 351-358
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2021.2.351
summary The gradual rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and its increasing visibility among many research disciplines affected Computer-Aided Architectural Design (CAAD). Architectural deep learning (DL) approaches are being developed and published on a regular basis, such as retrieval (Sharma et al. 2017) or design style manipulation (Newton 2019; Silvestre et al. 2016). However, there seems to be no method to evaluate highly constrained spatial configurations for specific architectural domains (such as housing or office buildings) based on basic architectural principles and everyday practices. This paper introduces an automatic constraint-based consistency checker to evaluate the coherency of semantic spatial configurations of housing construction using a small set of design principles to evaluate our DL approaches. The consistency checker informs about the overall performance of a spatial configuration followed by whether it is open/closed and the constraints it didn't satisfy. This paper deals with the relation of spaces processed as mathematically formalized graphs contrary to existing model checking software like Solibri.
keywords model checking, building information modeling, deep learning, data quality
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id acadia19_222
id acadia19_222
authors Birol, Eda Begum; Lu, Yao; Sekkin, Ege; Johnson, Colby; Moy, David; Islam, Yaseen; Sabin, Jenny
year 2019
title POLYBRICK 2.0
source ACADIA 19:UBIQUITY AND AUTONOMY [Proceedings of the 39th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-59179-7] (The University of Texas at Austin School of Architecture, Austin, Texas 21-26 October, 2019) pp. 222-233
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2019.222
summary Natural load bearing structures are characterized by aspects of specialized morphology, lightweight, adaptability, and a regenerative life cycle. PolyBrick 2.0 aims to learn from and apply these characteristics in the pursuit of revitalizing ceramic load bearing structures. For this, algorithmic design processes are employed, whose physical manifestations are realized through available clay/porcelain additive manufacturing technologies (AMTs). By integrating specialized expertise across disciplines of architecture, engineering, and material science, our team proposes an algorithmic toolset to generate PolyBrick geometries that can be applied to various architectural typologies. Additionally, comparative frameworks for digital and physical performance analyses are outlined. Responding to increasing urgencies of material efficiency and environmental sensibility, this project strives to provide for designers a toolset for environmentally responsive, case-specific design, characterized by the embedded control qualities derived from the bone and its adaptability to specific loading conditions. Various approaches to brick tessellation and assembly are proposed and architectural possibilities are presented. As an outcome of this research, PolyBrick 2.0 is effectively established as a Grasshopper plug-in, “PolyBrick” to be further explored by designers.
series ACADIA
type normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id cf2019_016
id cf2019_016
authors Cardoso Llach, Daniel and Scott Donaldson
year 2019
title An Experimental Archaeology of CAD Using Software Reconstruction to Explore the Past and Future of ComputerAided Design
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, p. 130
summary This paper proposes software reconstruction as a method to shed new light into the material, gestural, and sensual dimensions of computer-aided design technologies. Specifically, it shows how by combining historical research and creative prototyping this method can bring us closer to distant ways of seeing, touching, drawing, and designing—while raising new questions about the impact of CAD technologies on present-day architectural practices. It documents the development of two software reconstructions—of Ivan Sutherland’s “Sketchpad” and of Steven A. Coons’s “Coons Patch”—and reflects on the responses they elicited in the context of two exhibitions. The paper shows how software reconstruction can offer access to overlooked aspects of computer-aided design systems, specially their material and sensual dimensions, and how we may explore its broader potential for research, preservation, pedagogy, and speculative design of design technologies.
keywords Software Reconstruction, Media Archaeology, CAD, Sketchpad, Steven A. Coons, Ivan Sutherland, Computational Design History
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:08

_id cf2019_006
id cf2019_006
authors Di Mascio, Danilo
year 2019
title Visualizing Mackintosh’s alternative design proposal for Scotland Street School
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, p. 25
summary This paper describes the process of creation of a set of visualizations (elevations, perspective views and a short animation) of C.R. Mackintosh’s original but unrealized first design proposal for Scotland Street School (dated January 1904). Moreover, the piece of writing reflects upon some key aspects of the project such as how architectural historians were involved and how ambiguities due to the discrepancies between the drawings and missing details were resolved by studying multiple drawings and transferring clues from other Mackintosh’s built works. The contributions of this research are important for several reasons: it proposes a methodology that can be applied to similar research projects; it explains the educational value of the development work, which can be defined as digitally handcrafted, behind the visualisations; it contributes to studies of buildings designed by C.R. Mackintosh by using digital technologies that open up new insights to aspects still overlooked of his architectural production.
keywords digital handcrafter, digital heritage, 3D digital reconstruction, visualisation, Charles Rennie Mackintosh
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:08

_id cf2019_042
id cf2019_042
authors Khan, Sumbul; Bige Tuncer, Ramanathan Subramanian and Lucienne Blessing
year 2019
title 3D CAD modeling using gestures and speech: Investigating CAD legacy and non-legacy procedures
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, pp. 347-366
summary 3D CAD modeling using natural interaction techniques necessitates greater research into the modeling procedures employed by users. In a previously conducted experiment, we elicited speech and gestures input for 3D CAD modeling tasks for conceptual design. In this paper, we examine the 3D modeling procedures articulated by the participants, using gestures and speech, for creating basic 3D models of increasing complexity. We identified 3D modeling procedures and characterized them as CAD legacy and non-legacy procedures. Results show that (1) non-legacy procedures were employed by a considerable number of participants who had fair and high proficiency in CAD and (2) Non-legacy procedures with fewer steps were rated favorably by participants. Based on the results, we provide recommendations on key aspects of non-legacy procedures that need to be incorporated in CAD modeling programs to facilitate speech and gestural input.
keywords Gestures, 3D CAD modeling, Human Computer Interaction, computer aided design, natural interaction
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:15

_id caadria2019_107
id caadria2019_107
authors McMeel, Dermott
year 2019
title Algorithms, AI and Architecture - Notes on an extinction
source M. Haeusler, M. A. Schnabel, T. Fukuda (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 15-18 April 2019, pp. 61-70
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.2.061
summary This paper reports on ongoing research investigating applications and methodologies for algorithms and artificial intelligence within urban design. Although the research recognises not all design is numerically quantifiable, it posits that certain aspects are. It provides evidence of algorithmically derived solutions-in many cases-being as good as those developed by a design professional. I situate the research within a series of examples of design quantification and description. Before discussing practical implementations of algorithmic spatial planning by the co-work start-up WeWork. These projects demonstrate an ongoing narrative to establish spatial syntactical rules for building and urban design. Finally, the paper reports on original research that aims to apply algorithmic space planning to urban design. A work-in-progress, at this stage the finding report on our methodology, preliminary implementation of an algorithmic strategy. It finally presents emerging data pointing to what might happen if the sector does not embrace algorithms and AI.
keywords Algorithm; Artificial Intelligence; Architecture; Urban Design
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id cf2019_027
id cf2019_027
authors Ortner, Frederick Peter
year 2019
title Design-Driven Data: Tactics for Designers in the Data-driven City
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, pp. 206-222
summary How can parametric design best adapt to an increasingly data-rich context, the result of the last decade’s so-called ‘data explosion?’ The title design-driven data is a deliberate reversal of the increasingly popular formulation data-driven design, signaling our intent to prioritize human judgement over data in a purposeful, transparent design process. Recent critique of parametric and data-driven design as gratuitous and opaque motivate this research.
keywords urban data, urban design, parametric design, design process, design thinking
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:15

_id ecaadesigradi2019_225
id ecaadesigradi2019_225
authors Sedrez, Maycon and de Martino, Jarryer
year 2019
title Amor SP - Understanding socio-spatial emotions of urban poor in S?o Paulo
source Sousa, JP, Xavier, JP and Castro Henriques, G (eds.), Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution - Proceedings of the 37th eCAADe and 23rd SIGraDi Conference - Volume 2, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal, 11-13 September 2019, pp. 829-836
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2019.2.829
summary In the last decades, the quantity of information produced and distributed due to digital resources has been growing; big data is contributing to a better perception of our cities. The aim of this paper is to understand spatial segregation in the city of S?o Paulo (a city known by its social inequality and urban poverty) by scraping social media tags of emotions. We compared aspects that suggest socio-spatial inequalities: urban poor versus feelings of love and hate, versus feelings of joy and fear and the social vulnerability index as background. Three issues are considered in this research: the emergence of urban space big data, digital inclusion, and architects and urbanists' access to big data. To unveil urban poor singularities through social media is an opportunity to reconnect communities to urban design.
keywords Parametrics; Social media; Urban analytics; Socio-spatial interactions
series eCAADeSIGraDi
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id cf2019_031
id cf2019_031
authors Shireen, Naghmi; Halil Erhan and Robert Woodbury
year 2019
title Encoding Design Process using Interactive Data Visualization
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, p. 253
summary The existing research on design space exploration favors the exploration of multiple parallel designs, however the act of exploring a design space is still to be integrated in the design of new digital media. We conducted an experiment to understand how designers navigate through large numbers of design alternatives generated from parametric models. We analyzed the data with a purpose-built visualization tool. We observed that participants changed the task environment and took design actions, frequently combining these into action combinations. Five tasks emerged from our analysis: Criteria Building, Criteria Testing, Criteria Applying, Reflection and (Re)Setting. From our analysis, we suggest several features for future systems for interacting with design alternatives.
keywords design space exploration, design alternatives, coding protocol and analysis, creativity support tools, interfaces for design galleries
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:15

_id cf2019_011
id cf2019_011
authors Silva, Lilian; Neander Silva and Igor Lacroix
year 2019
title Interoperability Workflow Method for Designing NURBS Surfaces and Structures with Generative Programming
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, pp. 88-100
summary The workflow for integration of parametric modeling with BIM is using generative-programming described and tested in this research. The workflow aims to take advantage of these two distinctive design paradigms. This paper describes a design experiment that called for a NURBS roof generated by sweeping profiles along a curved path. Computer applications in the field of architecture are often based on a diverse range of design paradigms. We assumed the use of multiple applications, using various file formats, are facts and are unlikely to disappear. Given that interoperability issues will certainly arise, in this article, we propose and test a design workflow using parametric modeling, generative programming, and building information modeling. Our objective is to test the efficiency and improve upon the compatibility between Parametric-Algorithmic-Design and BIM applications. Our major contribution was defining a workflow for designing NURBS surfaces and corresponding supporting structures enhancing interoperability among different applications through generative-programming.
keywords NURBS, Parametrics, Programming, Interoperability, BIM
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:08

_id cf2019_026
id cf2019_026
authors Wibranek, Bastian; Oliver Tessmann, Boris Belousov and Alymbek Sadybakasov
year 2019
title Interactive Assemblies: Man-Machine Collaborations for a Material-Based Modeling Environment
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, p. 186
summary This paper presents our concept, named Interactive Assemblies, which facilitates interaction between man and machine in construction process in which specially designed building components are used as a design interface. In our setup, users physically manipulate and reposition building components. The components, digitized by means of machine sensing, become a part of the design interface. Each of the three experiments included in this paper examines a different robotic sensor approach that helps transfer of data, including the position and shape of each component, back into the digital model. We investigate combinations of material systems (material computation, selfcorrecting assembly) and matching sensors. The accumulated data serves as input for design algorithms and generates robot tool paths for collaborative fabrication. Using real-world geometry to move from virtual design tools directly to physical interaction and back, our research proposes enhanced participation of human actors in robotic construction processes in architecture.
keywords Man-Machine Collaboration, Robotics, Machine Sensing, As-Built Modelling, Interactive Assemblies
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:15

_id ijac201917105
id ijac201917105
authors Agkathidis, Asterios; Yorgos Berdos and André Brown
year 2019
title Active membranes: 3D printing of elastic fibre patterns on pre-stretched textiles
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 17 - no. 1, 74-87
summary There has been a steady growth, over several decades, in the deployment of fabrics in architectural applications; both in terms of quantity and variety of application. More recently, three-dimensional printing and additive manufacturing have added to the palette of technologies that designers in architecture and related disciplines can call upon. Here, we report on research that brings those two technologies together – the development of active membrane elements and structures. We show how these active membranes have been achieved by laminating three-dimensional printed elasto-plastic fibres onto pre-stretched textile membranes. We report on a set of experimentations involving one-, two- and multi-directional geometric arrangements that take TPU 95 and polypropylene filaments and apply them to Lycra textile sheets, to form active composite panels. The process involves a parameterised design, actualised through a fabrication process including stress-line simulation, fibre pattern three-dimensional printing and the lamination of embossed patterns onto a pre-stretched membrane; followed by the release of tension afterwards in order to allow controlled, self-generation of the final geometry. Our findings document the investigation into mapping between the initial two-dimensional geometries and their resulting three-dimensional doubly curved forms. We also reflect on the products of the resulting, partly serendipitous, design process.
keywords Digital fabrication, three-dimensional printing, parametric design, material computation, fabrics
series journal
email
last changed 2019/08/07 14:04

_id cf2019_048
id cf2019_048
authors Argota Sanchez-Vaquerizo, Javier and Daniel Cardoso Llach
year 2019
title The Social Life of Small Urban Spaces 2.0 Three Experiments in Computational Urban Studies
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, p. 430
summary This paper introduces a novel framework for urban analysis that leverages computational techniques, along with established urban research methods, to study how people use urban public space. Through three case studies in different urban locations in Europe and the US, it demonstrates how recent machine learning and computer vision techniques may assist us in producing unprecedently detailed portraits of the relative influence of urban and environmental variables on people’s use of public space. The paper further discusses the potential of this framework to enable empirically-enriched forms of urban and social analysis with applications in urban planning, design, research, and policy.
keywords Data Analytics, Urban Design, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, Space Syntax
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:18

_id cf2019_054
id cf2019_054
authors Bae, Jiyoon and Daekwon Park
year 2019
title Weeping Brick The Modular Living Wall System Using 3D Printed Porous Ceramic Materials
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, p. 437
summary The goal of this research is to design and fabricate a modular living wall brick system that purifies and cools air for various indoor environments. The research utilizes ceramic 3d printing techniques for fabrication; and living plants in conjunction with evaporative cooling techniques for indoor air quality control. The brick is made of soil which become porous after firing or drying. Water from the reservoirs slowly weep through the porous brick, creating a layer of water on the surface of the brick. The air movement around the saturated brick creates evaporative cooling and the hydro-seeded plants absorb water from the surface. The shape and texture of the Weeping Brick maximizes the cooling effect via large surface area. As an aggregated wall system, the water circulates from unit to unit by gravity through interconnected reservoirs embedded within each unit. The plants and moss transform the Weeping Brick into a living wall system, purifying and conditioning the indoor air.
keywords Living Wall System, Modular Brick, Ceramic 3D Printing, Evaporative Cooling
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:18

_id caadria2019_388
id caadria2019_388
authors Beattie, Hamish, Brown, Daniel and Kindon, Sara
year 2019
title Functional Fiction to Collective Action - Values-Based Participatory Urban Design Gaming
source M. Haeusler, M. A. Schnabel, T. Fukuda (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 15-18 April 2019, pp. 737-746
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.737
summary This paper discusses the methodology and results of the Maslow's Palace workshops project, which engages with current debates surrounding the democratisation of digital urban design technology and stakeholder decision making, through the implementation of a speculative oriented approach to serious gaming. The research explores how serious games might be used to help marginalised communities consider past, future and present community experiences, reconcile dissimilar assumptions, generate social capital building and design responses and prime participants for further long term design engagement processes. Empirical material for this research was gathered from a range of case study workshops prepared with three landfill-based communities and external partners throughout 2017. Results show the approach helped participants develop shared norms, values and understandings of sensitive topics and develop ideas for future action through "collective tinkering".
keywords Participatory design; urban design; social capital; serious games; slum upgrading
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id cf2019_020
id cf2019_020
authors Belém, Catarina; Luís Santos and António Leitão
year 2019
title On the Impact of Machine Learning: Architecture without Architects?
source Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!"  [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, pp. 148-167
summary Architecture has always followed and adopted technological breakthroughs of other areas. As a case in point, in the last decades, the field of computation changed the face of architectural practice. Considering the recent breakthroughs of Machine Learning (ML), it is expectable to see architecture adopting ML-based approaches. However, it is not yet clear how much this adoption will change the architectural practice and in order to forecast this change it is necessary to understand the foundations of ML and its impact in other fields of human activity. This paper discusses important ML techniques and areas where they were successfully applied. Based on those examples, this paper forecast hypothetical uses of ML in the realm of building design. In particular, we examine ML approaches in conceptualization, algorithmization, modeling, and optimization tasks. In the end, we conjecture potential applications of such approaches, suggest future lines of research, and speculate on the future face of the architectural profession.
keywords Machine Learning, Algorithmic Design, AI for Building Design
series CAAD Futures
type normal paper
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:54

_id lasg_whitepapers_2019_089
id lasg_whitepapers_2019_089
authors Byrne, Daragh; and Dana Cupkova
year 2019
title Towards Psychosomatic Architecture; Attuning Reactive Architectural Materials through Biofeedback
source Living Architecture Systems Group White Papers 2019 [ISBN 978-1-988366-18-0] Riverside Architectural Press: Toronto, Canada 2019. pp.089 - 100
summary The built environment is known to affect human health and wellbeing. Yet, architecture does not respond to our bodies or our minds. It tends to be static, ignoring the human occupant, their mood, behaviors, and emotions. There is evidence that this monotony of average space is harmful to human health. Additionally, differences in gender, race and cultural conditions vary the perception of and preferences for temperature and color. To improve the psychosomatic relationship with architectural spaces, there arises the necessity for it to have a greater range of spatial reactivity and better support for personalized thermoregulation and aesthetics. This paper proposes an architecture that operates like a mood-ring, one that creates rich feedback between architecture and occupant towards individualized reactivity and expression. [Sentient Concrete] ([Image 1]) is a prototype of a thermochromically treated concrete panel that is thermally actuated by embedded electromechanical systems and can dynamically produce localized thermally reactive responses. It serves as a test case for outlining further research agendas and possible design frameworks for psychosomatic architecture.
keywords living architecture systems group, organicism, intelligent systems, design methods, engineering and art, new media art, interactive art, dissipative systems, technology, cognition, responsiveness, biomaterials, artificial natures, 4DSOUND, materials, virtual projections,
email
last changed 2019/07/29 14:02

_id ecaadesigradi2019_407
id ecaadesigradi2019_407
authors Capone, Mara, Lanzara, Emanuela, Marsillo, Laura and Nome Silva, Carlos Alejandro
year 2019
title Responsive complex surfaces manufacturing using origami
source Sousa, JP, Xavier, JP and Castro Henriques, G (eds.), Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution - Proceedings of the 37th eCAADe and 23rd SIGraDi Conference - Volume 2, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal, 11-13 September 2019, pp. 715-724
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2019.2.715
summary Contemporary architecture is considered a dynamic system, capable of adapting to different needs, from environmental to functional ones. The term 'Adaptable Architecture' describes an architecture from which specific components can be changed in relation to external stimuli. This change could be executed by the building system itself, transformed manually or it could be any other ability to be transformed by external forces (Leliveld et al.2017). Adaptability concept is therefore linked to motion and to recent advances in kinetic architecture. In our research we are studying the rules that we can use to design a kinetic architecture using origami. Parametric design allows us to digitally simulate the movement of origami structures, we are testing algorithmic modeling to generate doubly curvature surfaces starting from a designed surface and not from the process. Our main goal is to study the relationship between geometry, motion and shape. We are interested, in particular, in complex surface manufacture using origami technique to design a kinetic and reactive ceiling.
keywords Origami; complex surface manufacture; responsive architecture; Applied Geometry
series eCAADeSIGraDi
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

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