CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id sigradi2020_297
id sigradi2020_297
authors Arboleda Pardo, Juan Gabriel; García-Alvarado, Rodrigo; Martínez Rocamora, Alejandro
year 2020
title BIM-modeling and programming of curved concrete walls for 3D-printed construction
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 297-305
summary This article presents the parametric design and modeling in BIM of curved walls for 3d-printed construction in concrete, seeking to manage the reduction of materials and construction execution times, and enhance its architectural expression. The process described here is structured in the following phases: (i) conceptual preliminary design exploration, defining formal parameters in Revit, (ii) parametric modeling with Dynamo and Revit, (iii) integration of structural validation and printing programming of the robotic arm, and examples of execution with 3D-printed construction.
keywords BIM, Parametric programming, 3D-printed Construction, Curved wall, Digital fabrication
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:49

_id sigradi2020_652
id sigradi2020_652
authors Baldessin, Guilherme Quinilato; Vaz, Matheus Motta; Medeiros, Givaldo Luiz; Fabricio, Márcio Minto
year 2020
title Modeling of steel and precast concrete components based on BIM systems and their application for the teaching of Architectural Design
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 652-659
summary This paper addresses the development of parametric components based on BIM (Building Information Modeling) tools and their application for the teaching of architecture and urban designs, in a discipline focused on housing typology. As a didactic and research method, the use of industrialized building technologies in steel and precast concrete for production efficiency and low maintenance is associated with the idea of the studio as a laboratory for verification and experimentation. The system was improved for two years, and provided students with greater constructive control, basic feedback on the budget, and mastery of representation, while they investigated alternative design concepts and new components.
keywords Architectural Design, Building Technology, BIM, Higher Education, Housing
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:52

_id ecaade2023_99
id ecaade2023_99
authors Dervishaj, Arlind, Fonsati, Arianna, Hernández Vargas, José and Gudmundsson, Kjartan
year 2023
title Modelling Precast Concrete for a Circular Economy in the Built Environment
source Dokonal, W, Hirschberg, U and Wurzer, G (eds.), Digital Design Reconsidered - Proceedings of the 41st Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2023) - Volume 2, Graz, 20-22 September 2023, pp. 177–186
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2023.2.177
summary In recent years, there has been a growing interest in adopting circular approaches in the built environment, specifically reusing existing buildings or their components in new projects. To achieve this, drawings, laser scanning, photogrammetry and other techniques are used to capture data on buildings and their materials. Although previous studies have explored scan-to-BIM workflows, automation of 2D drawings to 3D models, and machine learning for identifying building components and materials, a significant gap remains in refining this data into the right level of information required for digital twins, to share information and for digital collaboration in designing for reuse. To address this gap, this paper proposes digital guidelines for reusing precast concrete based on the level of information need (LOIN) standard EN 17412-1:2020 and examines several CAD and BIM modelling strategies. These guidelines can be used to prepare digital templates that become digital twins of existing elements, develop information requirements for use cases, and facilitate data integration and sharing for a circular built environment.
keywords building information modelling (BIM), circular construction, reuse, concrete
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2023/12/10 10:49

_id acadia20_516
id acadia20_516
authors Aghaei Meibodi, Mania; Voltl, Christopher; Craney, Ryan
year 2020
title Additive Thermoplastic Formwork for Freeform Concrete Columns
source ACADIA 2020: Distributed Proximities / Volume I: Technical Papers [Proceedings of the 40th Annual Conference of the Association of Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-95213-0]. Online and Global. 24-30 October 2020. edited by B. Slocum, V. Ago, S. Doyle, A. Marcus, M. Yablonina, and M. del Campo. 516-525.
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2020.1.516
summary The degree of geometric complexity a concrete element can assume is directly linked to our ability to fabricate its formwork. Additive manufacturing allows fabrication of freeform formwork and expands the design possibilities for concrete elements. In particular, fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printing of thermoplastic is a useful method of formwork fabrication due to the lightweight properties of the resulting formwork and the accessibility of FDM 3D printing technology. The research in this area is in early stages of development, including several existing efforts examining the 3D printing of a single material for formwork— including two medium-scale projects using PLA and PVA. However, the performance of 3D printed formwork and its geometric complexity varies, depending on the material used for 3D printing the formwork. To expand the existing research, this paper reviews the opportunities and challenges of using 3D printed thermoplastic formwork for fabricating custom concrete elements using multiple thermoplastic materials. This research cross-references and investigates PLA, PVA, PETG, and the combination of PLA-PVA as formwork material, through the design and fabrication of nonstandard structural concrete columns. The formwork was produced using robotic pellet extrusion and filament-based 3D printing. A series of case studies showcase the increased geometric freedom achievable in formwork when 3D printing with multiple materials. They investigate the potential variations in fabrication methods and their print characteristics when using different 3D printing technologies and printing materials. Additionally, the research compares speed, cost, geometric freedom, and surface resolution.
series ACADIA
type paper
email
last changed 2023/10/22 12:06

_id cdrf2019_255
id cdrf2019_255
authors Qian Wan, Li Wang, and Guowei Ma
year 2020
title Adaptable Tool-Path Planning Method for 3D Concrete Printing Based on the Mapping Method
source Proceedings of the 2020 DigitalFUTURES The 2nd International Conference on Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication (CDRF 2020)
doi https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-33-4400-6_24
summary 3D concrete printing (3DCP) has been successfully and widely applied in the fields of civil structure, infrastructure, architectural decoration etc.,due to its unique advantages of automation and flexibility, and has shown great potential for development. One of the key steps in the execution of 3DCP is the toolpath planning process. However, 3DCP typically utilize the flowable composite materials which changes with time, and it is easy to induce interface joints or filling defects due to uneven path distribution when constructing the irregularshaped construction. To solve the problem of printing path planning in 3DCP, this paper proposes tool-path planning based on mapping method, which integrates the rheology and necessary continuity of concrete materials into the printing process parameters, improves the mutual adaptability of printing process and material characteristics, improves the continuity of printing, the compactness of filling, and then ensures the stability and durability of printing structure.
series cdrf
email
last changed 2022/09/29 07:51

_id sigradi2020_306
id sigradi2020_306
authors Raspall, Felix; Banon, Carlos; Maheshwary, Sourabh
year 2020
title Timescapes: Design and Additive Manufacturing Workflows for freeform, ornamental architectural surfaces
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 306-311
summary The application of Additive Manufacturing in architecture is an emerging research trend. Most of the research focuses on large-scale concrete and clay printing and, however, overlooks Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF), the most ubiquitous and inexpensive printing technology. Reasons for this include FFF’s reduced build volume, low mechanical resistance, and long printing times. In this research, the use of FFF for the construction of ornamental architectural surfaces is proposed, developed, and tested in a permanent, full-scale project. A discussion on the digital workflows, design, manufacturing, and assembly processes is presented, leading to a conclusion and outlook based on the evidence collected and highlighting the key advantages and main challenges of using FFF in architecture.
keywords Additive manufacturing, Freeform architecture, Ornament, Fused filament fabrication, Parametric architecture
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:49

_id sigradi2020_377
id sigradi2020_377
authors Xu, Weishun; Huang, Zixun
year 2020
title Robotic Fabrication of Sustainable Hybrid Formwork with Clay and Foam for Concrete Casting
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 377-383
summary This paper presents a hybrid formwork fabrication method utilizing additive manufacturing with clay on top of curved foam surfaces robotically fabricated with hot wire. The primary focus of this study is to develop a relatively efficient and highly sustainable formwork manufacturing method capable of producing geometrically complex modular concrete building components. The method leverages fluidity and recyclability of clay to produce uniquely shaped, free-form parts of the mold, and reduces overall production time by using foam for shared mold support/enclosure. A Calibration and tool path generating method based on computational modeling to integrate the two systems are also subsequently developed.
keywords Robotic fabrication, Hybrid formwork, Mass customization, Clay printing, Foam cutting
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:49

_id acadia20_228
id acadia20_228
authors Alawadhi, Mohammad; Yan, Wei
year 2020
title BIM Hyperreality
source ACADIA 2020: Distributed Proximities / Volume I: Technical Papers [Proceedings of the 40th Annual Conference of the Association of Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-95213-0]. Online and Global. 24-30 October 2020. edited by B. Slocum, V. Ago, S. Doyle, A. Marcus, M. Yablonina, and M. del Campo. 228-236.
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2020.1.228
summary Deep learning is expected to offer new opportunities and a new paradigm for the field of architecture. One such opportunity is teaching neural networks to visually understand architectural elements from the built environment. However, the availability of large training datasets is one of the biggest limitations of neural networks. Also, the vast majority of training data for visual recognition tasks is annotated by humans. In order to resolve this bottleneck, we present a concept of a hybrid system—using both building information modeling (BIM) and hyperrealistic (photorealistic) rendering—to synthesize datasets for training a neural network for building object recognition in photos. For generating our training dataset, BIMrAI, we used an existing BIM model and a corresponding photorealistically rendered model of the same building. We created methods for using renderings to train a deep learning model, trained a generative adversarial network (GAN) model using these methods, and tested the output model on real-world photos. For the specific case study presented in this paper, our results show that a neural network trained with synthetic data (i.e., photorealistic renderings and BIM-based semantic labels) can be used to identify building objects from photos without using photos in the training data. Future work can enhance the presented methods using available BIM models and renderings for more generalized mapping and description of photographed built environments.
series ACADIA
type paper
email
last changed 2023/10/22 12:06

_id ecaade2020_227
id ecaade2020_227
authors Bielski, Jessica, Langenhan, Christoph, Weyand, Babara, Neuber, Markus, Eisenstadt, Viktor and Althoff, Klaus-Dieter
year 2020
title Topological Queries and Analysis of School Buildings Based on Building Information Modeling (BIM) Using Parametric Design Tools and Visual Programming to Develop New Building Typologies
source Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 279-288
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.279
summary School buildings are currently one of the largest portions of planning and building projects in Germany. In order to reflect the continuous developments in school building construction with constantly changing spatial requirements, an approach to analyse, derive and combine patterns of schools is proposed to adapt school typologies accordingly. Therefore, the topology is analysed, concerning interconnection methods, such as adjacency, accessibility, depth, and flow. The geometric analysis of e.g. room sizes or spatial proportions is enhanced by including grouping of rooms, estimated room clusters, or room shapes. Furthermore, text-matching is used to determine e.g. room program fulfilment, or assigning functional room descriptions to predefined room types, revealing huge differences of terms throughout time and architects. First results of the analyses show a relevant correlation between spatial proportion and room types.
keywords school building typologies; building information modeling (BIM); artificial intelligence (AI); topology; spatial analysis; digital semantic model
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id ecaade2020_180
id ecaade2020_180
authors Bolshakova, Veronika, Besançon, Franck, Guerriero, Annie and Halin, Gilles
year 2020
title Use of a Digital Collaboration Tool for Project Review - A pedagogical experiment with multidisciplinary teams
source Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 651-660
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.651
summary This paper emphasizes feedback from a pedagogical experiment in the context of teaching collaboration and design to multidisciplinary teams. A digital collaboration tool, a multi-touch table and collaboration software, was used as a support for discussion and decision-making for weekly project review meetings. The experiment participants' feedback on the use and usability of the digital collaboration tool highlights the potential for the use of synchronous collaboration technology and project-based learning for higher-level education. It also highlights the need for a transition towards implementation of digital tools at project review sessions.
keywords : Synchronous collaboration; Pedagogical experiment; Project-based learning; CSCW; NUI; BIM
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:54

_id caadria2020_093
id caadria2020_093
authors Cerovsek, Tomo and Martens, Bob
year 2020
title The Evolution of CAADRIA Conferences - A Bibliometric Approach
source D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 325-334
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.1.325
summary This paper presents an analysis of the output, impact, use and content of 1,860 papers that were published in the CAADRIA conference proceedings over the last 20+ years (from 1996 to 2019). The applied methodology is a blend of bibliometrics, webometrics and clustering with text mining. The bibliometric analysis leads to quantitative and qualitative results on three levels: (1) author, (2) article and (3) association. The most productive authors authored over 50 papers, and the top 20% authors have over 80 % of all citations generated by CAADRIA proceedings. The overall impact of CAADRIA may be characterised by nearly 2,000 known citations and by the h-index that is 17. The webometrics based on CumInCAD.org reveals that the CAADRIA papers served over 200 k users, which is a considerable visibility for scientific CAAD output. The keywords most frequently used by authors were digital fabrication, BIM and parametric, generative, computational design. Notably, 90% of the papers' descriptors are 2-grams. This study may be useful to researchers, educators and publishers interested in CAAD.
keywords bibliometrics; open source; text clustering; n-gram
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id ecaade2020_190
id ecaade2020_190
authors Dounas, Theodoros, Jabi, Wassim and Lombardi, Davide
year 2020
title Smart Contracts for Decentralised Building Information Modelling
source Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 565-574
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.565
summary The paper presents a model for decentralizing building information modelling, through implementing its infrastructure using the decentralized web. We discuss the shortcomings of BIM in terms of its infrastructure, with a focus on tracing identities of design authorship in this collective design tool. In parallel we examine the issues with BIM in the cloud and propose a decentralized infrastructure based on the Ethereum blockchain and the Interplanetary filesystem (IPFS). A series of computing nodes, that act as nodes on the Ethereum Blockchain, host disk storage with which they participate in a larger storage pool on the Interplanetary Filesystem. This storage is made available through an API is used by architects and designers creating and editing a building information model that resides on the IPFS decentralised storage. Through this infrastructure central servers are eliminated, and BIM libraries and models can be shared with others in an immutable and transparent manner. As such Architecture practices are able to exploit their intellectual property in novel ways, by making it public on the internet. The infrastructure also allows the decentralised creation of a resilient global pool of data that allows the participation of computation agents in the creation and simulation of BIM models.
keywords Blockchain; decentralisation; immutability; resilience; Building Information Modelling
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id ecaade2020_156
id ecaade2020_156
authors Hemmerling, Marco and Maris, Simon
year 2020
title INTERCOM - A platform for collaborative design processes
source Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 173-180
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.173
summary The INTERCOM project propounds a cloud-based collaboration platform for digital planning processes in architecture. The concept is based on an openBIM approach and ensures open access for all partners involved. At its core it provides IFC-based and model-related online tools for planning, communication and collaboration. The interaction with the model and the exchange with other project partners takes place in real-time via a model-related chat and BCF exports. In addition, the integration of e-learning modules (e.g. video tutorials, wikis, project documents) encourages problem solving through further education. Especially the integration of communication and collaboration tools is supposed to enhance the decision making throughout the design process and become a key factor for a successful and coordinated BIM process. Primarily INTERCOM has been developed as a prototype for teaching BIM in interdisciplinary teams. Subsequently, the application can also be adopted for professional practice. The paper evaluates previous experiences from BIM cloud teaching and discusses the conception and development of the proposed collaborative platform.
keywords architecture curriculum; didactics; building information modeling (BIM); collaborative design process; common data environment (CDE)
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:49

_id sigradi2020_470
id sigradi2020_470
authors Iasbik, Marina Pires; Martinez, Andressa Carmo Pena; Gazel, Jorge Lira de Toledo
year 2020
title Integration of BIM and Algorithmic Design logics through data exchange between Grasshopper plugin and Revit and Archicad software
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 470-477
summary The Algorithmic Design's integration with BIM (Building Information Modeling), allows greater potential for formal design innovation, tasks automation, greater geometry control, data assignment, and project documentation throughout its life cycle. This paper aims to assist in this integration, analyzing some plugins for conversion from Grasshopper to Archicad and Revit. Based on a parameterized social housing model, interoperability tests were carried out to compare different workflows and discuss some strategies and logics of algorithmic modeling to facilitate the communication between Grasshopper and BIM.
keywords Algorithm design, Building information modeling, Parametric modeling, Project process, Interoperability
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:49

_id ecaade2020_036
id ecaade2020_036
authors Kamari, Aliakbar and Kirkegaard, Poul Henning
year 2020
title Holistic Building Design - An integrated building design methodology based on systems thinking for reaching sustainability
source Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 505-514
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.1.505
summary This paper introduces a new perspective on methodological requirements in building design related to questions of sustainability, where stakeholders ought to look at design in an integrated way when economy, society, and technical components are embedded in an ecological holistic perspective. To bind these different aspects together and face complexity, while the goal is to reach sustainability, Holistic Building Design (HBD) is drawn on existing concepts of systems thinking (ST), integrated design processes (IDP), and application of innovative technologies through building information modeling (BIM). The main aim of this approach is to involve deeper in all aspects of sustainable building design. The methodology is introduced and empirically practiced in a master's level course, and a general overview besides the first results of this on-going process are presented in this paper. It is observed that the HBD framework could significantly influence the understanding of the design process and enhancing it by iterative decision-making and turning the focus on the early design stage.
keywords Sustainability; Systems thinking; Integrated Design Process; Building Information Modeling; Holistic Building Design; Complexity
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id caadria2020_431
id caadria2020_431
authors Kim, Jong Bum, Balakrishnan, Bimal and Aman, Jayedi
year 2020
title Environmental Performance-based Community Development - A parametric simulation framework for Smart Growth development in the United States
source D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 873-882
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.1.873
summary Smart Growth is an urban design movement initiated by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the United States (Smart Growth America, 2019). The regulations of Smart Growth control urban morphologies such as building height, use, position, section configurations, façade configurations, and materials, which have an explicit association with energy performances. This research aims to analyze and visualize the impact of Smart Growth developments on environmental performances. This paper presents a parametric modeling and simulation framework for Smart Growth developments that can model the potential community development scenarios, simulate the environmental footprints of each parcel, and visualize the results of modeling and simulation. We implemented and examined the proposed framework through a case study of two Smart Growth regulations: Columbia Unified Development Code (UDC) in Missouri (City of Columbia Missouri, 2017) and Overland Park Downtown Form-based Code (FBC) in Kansas City (City of Overland Park, 2017, 2019). Last, we discuss the implementation results, the limitations of the proposed framework, and the future work. We anticipate that the proposed method can improve stakeholders' understanding of how Smart Growth developments are associated with potential environmental footprints from an expeditious and thorough exploration of what-if scenarios of the multiple development schemes.
keywords Smart Growth; Building Information Modeling (BIM); Parametric Simulation; Solar Radiation
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id ecaade2020_501
id ecaade2020_501
authors La Russa, Federico Mario and Santagati, Cettina
year 2020
title From the Cognitive to the Sentient Building - Machine Learning for the preservation of museum collections in historical architecture
source Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 507-516
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.507
summary The aim of this paper is to evaluate the efficacy of the Digital Twin approach to achieving Sentient buildings able to develop preservation and conservation action plans from environmental data. The case study is based on the integration of an H-BIM model with an AI-based Decision Support System implementing Machine Learning techniques for conserving museum collections in historical buildings.
keywords Digital Twin; Historical Architecture; Artificial Intelligence; Decision Support System; Museum Collections; Preventive Conservation
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:52

_id sigradi2020_104
id sigradi2020_104
authors Pita, Juliano Veraldo da Costa; Tramontano, Marcelo
year 2020
title Deciding together: a BIM-based platform for participative design processes
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 104-111
summary This article discusses aspects of building a digital platform that allows non-technical actors to participate in the development of the design of public facilities using BIM. The concept of the design of such a platform refers to characteristics specific to BIM, aiming at an equivalence between the contributions of non-technical and technical actors to the process. We have developed a platform prototype and studied its adaptation to different applications. The article discusses the construction and testing of the different versions and the preliminary results of performance tests.
keywords BIM, Participatory processes, Public facilities
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:48

_id sigradi2020_490
id sigradi2020_490
authors Santos, Ítalo Guedes dos; Andrade, Max Lira Veras Xavier de
year 2020
title Standardization of Airport Architectural Design Projects BIM-based for Code Checking
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 490-498
summary This paper addresses the use of BIM for code verification and automatic validation of the Architectural Design of Airports (ADA). In Brazil, the evaluation and approval of ADA are carried out by INFRAERO. Currently, designs are evaluated manually, resulting in errors and long evaluation time. To deal with this problem, a conceptual framework for automated ADA assessment with Code Checking is proposed. The method used was Design Science Research, with the proposal of an artifact. The partial results show the importance of establishing protocols for BIM modeling, based on IFC as an important tool for automated assessment with code checking.
keywords Airports, Architectural Design of Airport, Building Information Modeling, Code Checking, IFC
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:49

_id sigradi2023_234
id sigradi2023_234
authors Santos, Ítalo, Andrade, Max, Zanchettin, Cleber and Rolim, Adriana
year 2023
title Machine learning applied in the evaluation of airport projects in Brazil based on BIM models
source García Amen, F, Goni Fitipaldo, A L and Armagno Gentile, Á (eds.), Accelerated Landscapes - Proceedings of the XXVII International Conference of the Ibero-American Society of Digital Graphics (SIGraDi 2023), Punta del Este, Maldonado, Uruguay, 29 November - 1 December 2023, pp. 875–887
summary In a country with continental dimensions like Brazil, air transport plays a strategic role in the development of the country. In recent years, initiatives have been promoted to boost the development of air transport, among which the BIM BR strategy stands out, instituted by decree n-9.983 (2019), decree n-10.306 (2020) and more recently, the publication of the airport design manual (SAC, 2021). In this context, this work presents partial results of a doctoral research based on the Design Science Research (DSR) method for the application of Machine Learning (ML) techniques in the Artificial Intelligence (AI) subarea, aiming to support SAC airport project analysts in the phase of project evaluation. Based on a set of training and test data corresponding to airport projects, two ML algorithms were trained. Preliminary results indicate that the use of ML algorithms enables a new scenario to be explored by teams of airport design analysts in Brazil.
keywords Airports, Artificial intelligence, BIM, Evaluation, Machine learning.
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2024/03/08 14:07

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