Cumincad : CUMINCAD Papers : Search Results

CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id	caadria2020_100
id	caadria2020_100
authors	Hershcovich, Cheli, van Hout, RENÃ‰, Rinsky, Vladislav, Laufer, Michael and Grobman, Yasha J.
year	2020
title	Insulating with Geometry - Employing Cellular Geometry to Increase the Thermal Performance of Building Facades
source	D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 507-516
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.1.507
summary	This paper presents the current stage of a study examining the potential of complex geometry concrete tiles to improve thermal performance in building envelopes. This stage focused on developing tile geometries and testing them using physical and digital CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) simulations. Tiles were developed taking two approaches: (i) developing variation from basic geometries (triangle, square, circle and trapezoid) and (ii) learning from natural envelopes. Following successful validation of experimental and numerical data, the designed tiles were tested using a digital simulation (Star-CCM+). The results show that for the examined configuration (flow perpendicular to the surface), a significant reduction of heat transfer rate occurs in most of the tested tiles. Furthermore, geometries that achieved the same thermal performance as the base-line flat tile saved up to 38 percent of the material.
keywords	Complex Geometry; Microclimate; CFD
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:50

_id	sigradi2020_855
id	sigradi2020_855
authors	Salinas Arriagada, Alexis; García Alvarado, Rodrigo; Carrasco Perez, Patricio
year	2020
title	Bio-mimetic design for architecture built by 3D robotic printing
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 855-862
summary	This work presents a parametric development for Architecture by 3D printing, through robotic arms. It addresses a bio-mimetic design approach based on morphological features of animal beings, and develops a spectrum of design possibilities for vertical pieces. The measurements arising from the process extrusion and the possibilities of eccentricity of the manufacturing cord are exposed. As well as variables for design, like the own gravitational restrictions and vertical growth, both in morphological and constructive logic, as a search for relationships closer to the natural world. Suggesting that the new deposition construction systems call for an architecture based on biological principles.
keywords	Architecture, Parametric Design, Bio-mimetic, Robotics, 3D-Printed Construction
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:53

_id	sigradi2020_349
id	sigradi2020_349
authors	González-Böhme, Luis Felipe; García-Alvarado, Rodrigo; Quitral-Zapata, Francisco Javier; Valenzuela-Astudillo, Eduardo Antonio
year	2020
title	SISCOM: Cooperative Multi-Robot Systems in Construction
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 349-356
summary	We present an ongoing research project focused on the development of more efficient setups for cooperative multi-robot systems in 3D-printed construction. Early kinematic simulations of a mobile robotic cell prototype with two ceiling-mounted orbiting manipulators have provided new insights into 3D printing topology. An extrusion nozzle is mounted on each collaborative robot whose primary function is to match the extrusion path to the print contour while they move along a circular path. The challenge of setting up on site a semi-structured environment for cooperative multi-robot 3D printing led us to think up a new species of construction 3D printer.
keywords	3D-Printed construction, Cooperative multi-robot system, Mobile robotic cell, Collaborative robot, Robots in architecture
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:49

_id	ecaade2021_011
id	ecaade2021_011
authors	Nováková, Kateøina and Vele, Jiøí
year	2021
title	Prvok - An experiment with 3D printing large doublecurved concrete structure
source	Stojakovic, V and Tepavcevic, B (eds.), Towards a new, configurable architecture - Proceedings of the 39th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia, 8-10 September 2021, pp. 137-144
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2021.2.137
summary	In this experimental research project we report on the manufacturing process of the first full-size 3D printed concrete structure in our country. The house was 3D printed by an ABB IRB 6700 robot whose range we made fit with the requirements for transportation size and also, its range determined the size and geometry of the house. During the transformation process from sketch to code we involved students to apply computational design methods. We designed the main load bearing structure which had to be thinnest and lightest possible together with its insulation features and printability. We were aware of the world-wide research in this field started by NASA centennial Challenge called 3D-printed-habitat [Roman,2020] as well as start-ups derived from this research [1,2,3,4]. During the project, we investigated the following matters: (1) the relationship between geometry of the wall in model and in practice (2), setting of the robot and the mixture; and (3) stress test of the wall. With the results of the test we aimed at contribution to standardisation of 3D printed structures in ISO/ASTM 52939:2021. The finalized structure, named "Prvok", was made to prove printability of the mixture and stability of the design.
keywords	3D printing; robot; concrete; grasshopper; experiment; house
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:58

_id	sigradi2020_652
id	sigradi2020_652
authors	Baldessin, Guilherme Quinilato; Vaz, Matheus Motta; Medeiros, Givaldo Luiz; Fabricio, Márcio Minto
year	2020
title	Modeling of steel and precast concrete components based on BIM systems and their application for the teaching of Architectural Design
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 652-659
summary	This paper addresses the development of parametric components based on BIM (Building Information Modeling) tools and their application for the teaching of architecture and urban designs, in a discipline focused on housing typology. As a didactic and research method, the use of industrialized building technologies in steel and precast concrete for production efficiency and low maintenance is associated with the idea of the studio as a laboratory for verification and experimentation. The system was improved for two years, and provided students with greater constructive control, basic feedback on the budget, and mastery of representation, while they investigated alternative design concepts and new components.
keywords	Architectural Design, Building Technology, BIM, Higher Education, Housing
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:52

_id	ecaade2024_222
id	ecaade2024_222
authors	Bindreiter, Stefan; Sisman, Yosun; Forster, Julia
year	2024
title	Visualise Energy Saving Potentials in Settlement Development: By linking transport and energy simulation models for municipal planning
source	Kontovourkis, O, Phocas, MC and Wurzer, G (eds.), Data-Driven Intelligence - Proceedings of the 42nd Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2024), Nicosia, 11-13 September 2024, Volume 2, pp. 79–88
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2024.2.079
summary	To achieve Sustainable Development Goals, in addition to the switch to sustainable energy sources and energy-efficient buildings, transport offers a major lever for reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gases. The increasing demand for emission-free mobility (e.g. through electromobility) but also heat pumps has a direct impact on the electricity consumption of buildings and settlements. It is still difficult to simulate the effects and interactions of different measures as sector coupling concepts require comprehensible tools for ex ante evaluation of planning measures at the community level and the linking of domain-specific models (energy, transport). Using the municipality of Bruck an der Leitha (Austria) as an example, a digital twin based on an open data model (Bednar et al., 2020) is created for the development of methods, which can be used to simulate measures to improve the settlement structure within the municipality. Forecast models for mobility (Schmaus, 2019; Ritz, 2019) and the building stock are developed or applied and linked via the open data model to be able to run through development scenarios and variants. The forecasting and visualisation options created in the project form the basis for the ex-ante evaluation of measures and policies on the way to a Positive-Energy-District. By identifying and collecting missing data, data gaps are filled for the simulation of precise models in the specific study area. A digital, interactive 3D model is created to examine the forecast results and the different scenarios.
keywords	visualisation, decision support, sector coupling, holistic spatial energy models for municipal planning, (energy) saving potentials in settlement development
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2024/11/17 22:05

_id	sigradi2020_334
id	sigradi2020_334
authors	Correa, Natália de Andrade; Alves, Gilfranco Medeiros
year	2020
title	From Parametric Design to Contour Crafting Technics: A Lab for Algo+Ritmo, a Brazilian Research Group
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 334-342
summary	This article presents a discussion on digital design processes. More precisely about the use of Contour Crafting (CC) as a material and technique solution for the construction which will carry less impact for the environment. It explores the connection between parametric process and the file-to-factory concept analyzing the consequences of those strategies. The paper describes and analyzes a case study starting from the demand for a headquarters project for a university research group. It presents possibilities and discusses futures developments based on the methodology used in the process.
keywords	Digital Fabrication, Design Process, File-to-factory, Contour Crafting, Algorithm
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:49

_id	ecaade2023_99
id	ecaade2023_99
authors	Dervishaj, Arlind, Fonsati, Arianna, Hernández Vargas, José and Gudmundsson, Kjartan
year	2023
title	Modelling Precast Concrete for a Circular Economy in the Built Environment
source	Dokonal, W, Hirschberg, U and Wurzer, G (eds.), Digital Design Reconsidered - Proceedings of the 41st Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2023) - Volume 2, Graz, 20-22 September 2023, pp. 177–186
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2023.2.177
summary	In recent years, there has been a growing interest in adopting circular approaches in the built environment, specifically reusing existing buildings or their components in new projects. To achieve this, drawings, laser scanning, photogrammetry and other techniques are used to capture data on buildings and their materials. Although previous studies have explored scan-to-BIM workflows, automation of 2D drawings to 3D models, and machine learning for identifying building components and materials, a significant gap remains in refining this data into the right level of information required for digital twins, to share information and for digital collaboration in designing for reuse. To address this gap, this paper proposes digital guidelines for reusing precast concrete based on the level of information need (LOIN) standard EN 17412-1:2020 and examines several CAD and BIM modelling strategies. These guidelines can be used to prepare digital templates that become digital twins of existing elements, develop information requirements for use cases, and facilitate data integration and sharing for a circular built environment.
keywords	building information modelling (BIM), circular construction, reuse, concrete
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2023/12/10 10:49

_id	sigradi2020_569
id	sigradi2020_569
authors	Estupinan, John Sebastian; Shiordia Lopez, Rodrigo; Pérez, Andrés Felipe; Velasco, Rodrigo
year	2020
title	Simulation of kinetic envelope systems and their relation to increased thermal comfort - adaptive model in interior spaces Case of the Caribbean Region, Colombia
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 569-576
summary	In Colombia the last five years the average annual demand for air conditioning increased by 73%. One strategy to increase thermal comfort and reduce the use of cooling systems and energy consumption in buildings is the use of kinetic envelopes as an active response system to changes in the environment. However, there is little literature analyzing their performance and effects on buildings. This research analyses the operation of different envelope systems through digital modelling and simulation of environmental conditions. The aim is to generate a set of defined advantages in the use of kinetic envelopes for the context in the Caribbean region in Colombia.
keywords	Kinetic envelopes, Digital simulation, Climatic context, Thermal comfort, Energy consumption
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:52

_id	sigradi2020_799
id	sigradi2020_799
authors	Martini, Sebastián; Chiarella, Mauro
year	2020
title	Reactive devices. Maker experience as a form of pedagogical innovation in formation of industrial designers
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 799-807
summary	In this presentation, the reflections about the application of an innovative cathedra experience for the formation of industrial designers will be exposed. It revolved around the development of what the cathedra team defines as "reactive devices", highlighting the role of the design into an educational proposal that is based on the principles of Maker culture. In this experience converge knowledge from different areas of knowledge, through a synergy of conventional and disruptive technologies that allow novel approaches of capture, analyze and understanding of the reality in the searching of a design for the transformation.
keywords	Maker culture, PBL, Curriculum, Interdisciplinary, Digital fabrication
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:53

_id	sigradi2020_229
id	sigradi2020_229
authors	Mondal, Joy
year	2020
title	Chingree: Grasshopper Plugin to Generate 2D Compositions and 3D Embodiments Inspired from Mondrian's Neo-plastic Compositions Using Shape Grammar
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 229-237
summary	The paper documents the development of algor thms (released as Grasshopper plugin Chingree) to generate 2D compositions and 3D embodiments inspired from the visual ethos of Mondrian's neo-plastic compositions. Based on the empirical analysis of the compositions; rectangles are sub-divided with lines parallel to x and y axes, folllowed by selection of few of the sub-divisions for colouring. The principles of sub-division and selection are applied in 3D. Volumes are sub-divided with planes parallel to xy, yz and zx planes. Few of the sub- divisions are selected to be present (analogous to colouring in 2D). Shape gr mmar is used to control sub-division.
keywords	Neo-plastic, Mondrian, Shape grammar, 3D massing, Sub-division
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:48

_id	sigradi2020_930
id	sigradi2020_930
authors	Montás Laracuente, Nelson; Barinas Uribe, Marcos
year	2020
title	In-Situ & Computational Façade Performance Analysis: The B1- Campus A University Building Case in Sto. Dgo., Dom. Rep.
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 930-938
summary	This paper presents experimental and simulated façade thermal and humidity performance assessments concerning three (3) types of widely used façade systems in the Dominican construction market: 8” block wall, ventilated façade & curtain wall. Using indoor and outdoor temperature (/1T) and humidity differences (/1H) as indicators in order to compare said performances between the systems and, in turn, with environmental simulations approximating them, we try to diagnose weaknesses and foresee improvement avenues for sustainable façade systems in the Dominican context. The data was obtained by on-site measurements using eight (8) temperature and relative humidity sensors in a twelve (12) storey building in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
keywords	Façade performance, Temperature, Relative humidity, Environmental simulation, Sensors
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:53

_id	caadria2020_409
id	caadria2020_409
authors	Naboni, Roberto and Paparella, Giulio
year	2020
title	Circular Concrete Construction Through Additive FDM Formwork
source	D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 233-242
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.1.233
summary	One of the major downsides of concrete construction is the difficulty to be adapted, modified and deconstructed. In this work, we look at the potential enabled by the use of Additive Formwork based on Fused Deposition Modelling, in order to design and manufacture structural elements which can be assembled and disassembled easily. We call this new typology of structures Circular Concrete Construction. The paper illustrates an integrated computational workflow, which encompasses design and fabrication. Technological aspects of the 3D printed formwork and its application in reversible node and strut connections are described, with reference to the material and structural aspects, as well as prototyping experiments. The work is a proof of concept that opens perspectives for a new type of reversible concrete construction.
keywords	Circular Concrete Construction; Additive Formwork; Additive Manufacturing; Digital Fabrication
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	sigradi2020_983
id	sigradi2020_983
authors	Neves, Thayssa Barbosa da Silva; Labaki, Lucila Chebel
year	2020
title	Indicators for Urban Green (IUG): Proposal for a Computational Implementation
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 983-990
summary	Due to the reality of the constructive densification process at urban areas in disproportion to urban vegetation cover, the aim of this paper is to formulate two indicators for measuring vegetated density. A proportion between vegetated density and built density was proposed. In order to develop a system of computational tools, an algorithmic-parametric framework called Indicators for Urban Green (IUG) was implemented. The focus is on the internal validation of the IUG through testing hypothetical urban situations. The proposed method leans on the premise of contributing to quanti-qualitative studies focused on mitigating the impacts of anthropogenic action caused at the microclimatic scale of cities.
keywords	Urban green, Urban indicators, Vegetated density, Built density, Computational implementation
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:53

_id	ecaade2020_264
id	ecaade2020_264
authors	Nicholas, Paul, Rossi, Gabriella, Papadopoulou, Iliana, Tamke, Martin, Aalund Brandt, Nikolaj and Jessen Hansen, Leif
year	2020
title	Precision Partner - Enhancing GFRC craftsmanship with industry 4.0 factory-floor feedback
source	Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 631-640
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.631
summary	This paper presents a novel human-machine collaborative approach to automatic quality-control of Glass-Fiber Reinforced Concrete (GFRC) molds directly on the factory floor. The framework introduces Industry 4.0 technologies to enhance the ability of skilled craftsmen to make molds through the provision of horizontal feedback regarding dimensional tolerances. Where digital tools are seldom used in the fabrication of GFRC molds, and expert craftsmen are not digital experts, our implementation of automated registration and feedback processes enables craftsmen to be integrated into and gain value from the digital production chain. In this paper, we describe the in-progress framework, Precision Partner, which connects 3d scanning and point cloud registration of geometrically complex and varied one off elements to factory floor dimensional feedback. We firstly introduce the production context of GFRC molds, as well as industry standards for production feedback. We then detail our methods, and report the results of a case study that tests the framework on the case of a balcony element.
keywords	3d Scanning; GFRC; Feedback; Automation; Human in the loop; Digital Chain
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:58

_id	sigradi2020_306
id	sigradi2020_306
authors	Raspall, Felix; Banon, Carlos; Maheshwary, Sourabh
year	2020
title	Timescapes: Design and Additive Manufacturing Workflows for freeform, ornamental architectural surfaces
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 306-311
summary	The application of Additive Manufacturing in architecture is an emerging research trend. Most of the research focuses on large-scale concrete and clay printing and, however, overlooks Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF), the most ubiquitous and inexpensive printing technology. Reasons for this include FFF’s reduced build volume, low mechanical resistance, and long printing times. In this research, the use of FFF for the construction of ornamental architectural surfaces is proposed, developed, and tested in a permanent, full-scale project. A discussion on the digital workflows, design, manufacturing, and assembly processes is presented, leading to a conclusion and outlook based on the evidence collected and highlighting the key advantages and main challenges of using FFF in architecture.
keywords	Additive manufacturing, Freeform architecture, Ornament, Fused filament fabrication, Parametric architecture
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:49

_id	acadia20_220p
id	acadia20_220p
authors	Rieger, Uwe; Liu, Yinan
year	2020
title	LightWing II
source	ACADIA 2020: Distributed Proximities / Volume II: Projects [Proceedings of the 40th Annual Conference of the Association of Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-95253-6]. Online and Global. 24-30 October 2020. edited by M. Yablonina, A. Marcus, S. Doyle, M. del Campo, V. Ago, B. Slocum. 220-225
summary	LightWing II is an immersive XR installation that explores hybrid design strategies equally addressing physical and digital design parameters. The interactive project links a kinetic structure with dynamic digital information in the form of 3D projected imagery and spatial sound. A key component of the project was the development of a new rendering principle that allows the accurate projection of stereoscopic images on a moving target screen. Using simple red/cyan cardboard glasses, the system expands the applications of contemporary AR headsets beyond an isolated viewing towards a communal multi-viewer event. LightWing`s construction consists of thin flexible carbon fibre rods used to tension an almost invisible mesh screen. The structure is asymmetrically balanced on a single pin joint and monitored by an IMU. A light touch sets the delicate wing-like object into a rotational oscillation. As a ‘hands-on’ experience, LightWing II creates a mysterious sensation of tactile data and enables the user to navigate through holographic narratives assembled in four scenes, including the interaction with swarms of three winged creatures, being immersed in a silky bubble, and a journey through a velvet wormhole. The user interface is dissolved through the direct linkage between the physical construction and the dynamic digital content. The project was developed at the arc/sec Lab at the University of Auckland. The Lab explores user responsive constructions where dynamic properties of the virtual world influence the material world and vice versa. The Lab’s vision is to re-connect the intangible computer world to the multisensory qualities of architecture and urban spaces. With a focus on intuitive forms of user interaction, the arc/sec Lab uses large-scale prototypes and installations as the driving method for both the development and the demonstration of new cyber-physical design principles.
series	ACADIA
type	project
email
last changed	2021/10/26 08:08

_id	acadia20_474
id	acadia20_474
authors	Rossi, Gabriella; Walker, James; Sondergaard, Asborn; Worre Foged, Isak; Pasold, Anke; Hilmer, Jakob
year	2020
title	Design-to-Manufacture Workflows of Sound-Scattering Acoustic Brick Walls
source	ACADIA 2020: Distributed Proximities / Volume I: Technical Papers [Proceedings of the 40th Annual Conference of the Association of Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-95213-0]. Online and Global. 24-30 October 2020. edited by B. Slocum, V. Ago, S. Doyle, A. Marcus, M. Yablonina, and M. del Campo. 474-483.
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2020.1.474
summary	Improving speech intelligibility in classrooms enhances information dissemination, institutional knowledge capture, and quality of learning experience. While off-the-shelf solutions are available for acoustically retrofitting existing learning spaces, they do not allow for a fine-tuned context-specific intervention. However, this possibility is enabled through bespoke digital manufacturing informed by advanced digital simulations. In this research we explore and synchronize architecture, acoustics, computation, and fabrication for the making of better sound environments. We present performance-driven design-to-manufacture (DTM) workflows for sound-scattering brick elements. We reimagine the brick as an acoustically active geometry capable of modulating the sound experience in a university classroom by improving speech intelligibility. We contextualize our research within existing methods of digital performance-based design and robotic fabrication processes, namely wire cutting and pick-and-place applications. We then detail digital methods that combine heuristics and acoustic simulation to design the bricks within the 3D modeling environment, as well as describe the processes of robotic oscillating wire cutting and adaptive pick-and-place developed for the execution of the full-scale demonstrator. Finally, we report on the results of the acoustic analysis performed on the full-scale demonstrator in situ and laboratory measurements of a representative demonstrator which validates our design hypothesis.
series	ACADIA
type	paper
email
last changed	2023/10/22 12:06

_id	sigradi2020_490
id	sigradi2020_490
authors	Santos, Ítalo Guedes dos; Andrade, Max Lira Veras Xavier de
year	2020
title	Standardization of Airport Architectural Design Projects BIM-based for Code Checking
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 490-498
summary	This paper addresses the use of BIM for code verification and automatic validation of the Architectural Design of Airports (ADA). In Brazil, the evaluation and approval of ADA are carried out by INFRAERO. Currently, designs are evaluated manually, resulting in errors and long evaluation time. To deal with this problem, a conceptual framework for automated ADA assessment with Code Checking is proposed. The method used was Design Science Research, with the proposal of an artifact. The partial results show the importance of establishing protocols for BIM modeling, based on IFC as an important tool for automated assessment with code checking.
keywords	Airports, Architectural Design of Airport, Building Information Modeling, Code Checking, IFC
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:49

_id	ecaade2020_360
id	ecaade2020_360
authors	Vergopoulos, Stavros
year	2020
title	Teaching Digital Design Principles to First Year Design Students - A methodology based on direct experimentation with physical construction assemblages
source	Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 127-134
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.127
summary	An educational methodology is presented that introduces basic digital design concepts to first year design students. The methodology differentiates between four fields in design thinking namely Form, Function, Context, and Structure/Materiality and focuses on Structure/Materiality that is approached as an assemblage of components. Components are categorised in respect to their geometric and structural qualities with reference to the elements of 'point', 'line', 'surface' and 'volume'. Components are interconnected to corresponding design techniques that are used in order to compose complex forms and are outlined by a rule of composition. The primary technique of 'point' structures is based on the notion of multiplicity and repetition. 'Line' assemblages introduce to the concept of load bearing structures and they can effectively describe hierarchical associations. 'Surface' elements are used to explain the results of transformational processes upon structural behaviour. 'Volume' techniques refer to the notion of integration and directly affect the overall performance of the structure. For each one of these elements, the students are asked to work directly on physical assemblages with ready-made components which are chosen in respect to their structural characteristics and to describe explicitly the whole process in drawings and diagrams.
keywords	Digital design principles; Experimentation; Assemblages; Components
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:58

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