CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

PDF papers
References

Hits 1 to 9 of 9

_id sigradi2017_096
id sigradi2017_096
authors Cury Paraizo, Rodrigo; Cintia Mechler, Gabriel Cordeiro Gaspar
year 2017
title Exposição de pavilhões brasileiros em realidade aumentada [Showcasing World Expo Brazilian pavilions in augmented reality]
source SIGraDi 2017 [Proceedings of the 21th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-227-439-5] Chile, Concepción 22 - 24 November 2017, pp.666-673
summary This article describes an augmented reality exposition of three Brazilian World Expo pavilions. The study of Expo pavilions allow us to perceive several historic and cultural narratives embodied in those designs. The selected pavilions were from 1939 New York World’s Fair (by Oscar Niemeyer and Lucio Costa), 1958 Brussels World’s Fair (by Sergio Bernardes) and 1970 Osaka Expo ’70 (by Paulo Mendes da Rocha). The exposition is going to be held at the main campus of UFRJ, using Layar technology with minor adaptations to show the models in natural scale along with their corresponding information, discussing locative media opportunities regarding Architecture and Virtual Heritage.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:58

_id caadria2020_304
id caadria2020_304
authors Fischer, Thomas and Wortmann, Thomas
year 2020
title From Geometrically to Algebraically Described Hyperbolic Paraboloids - An optimisation-based analysis of the Philips Pavilion
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.1.435
source D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 435-444
summary In this paper, we present a procedure to derive algebraic parameters from geometrically described truncated hyperbolic paraboloid surfaces. The procedure uses parametric modelling and optimisation to converge on close algebraic approximations of hyperbolic paraboloid geometry through a successive breakdown of vast search spaces. We illustrate this procedure with its application to the surfaces of the 1958 Philips Pavilion designed by Le Corbusier and Iannis Xenakis. This application yielded previously unavailable parametric data of this building in algebraic form. It highlights the power of the parametric design and optimisation toolkit, both in terms of automated search and epistemological enablement.
keywords parametric analysis; optimisation; ruled surfaces; hyperbolic paraboloid; geometry reconstruction
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:51

_id ijac202220105
id ijac202220105
authors Fischer, Thomas; Thomas Wortmann
year 2022
title Algebraic analysis and reconstruction of the Philips Pavilion’s hyperbolic paraboloid surfaces
source International Journal of Architectural Computing 2022, Vol. 20 - no. 1, pp. 61–75
summary In this article, we present a procedure to derive algebraic descriptions from geometric descriptions of trimmed hyperbolic paraboloid (or ‘hypar’) surfaces. We contextualise this procedure historically, and we illustrate its application using the 1958 Philips Pavilion by Le Corbusier and Iannis Xenakis as a case study. The procedure uses parametric modelling and computational optimisation to converge on close algebraic ap- proximations of hyperbolic paraboloid geometry through a successive breakdown of vast search spaces. It departs from coordinate data of three or four vertices of a geometrically described hyperbolic paraboloid and yields the surface’s two quadratic coefficients, the coordinates of its centroid location and the rotation angles of its spatial orientation. The procedure exemplifies the under-explored analytical (as opposed to generative) use of computational optimisation and parametric modelling in the field of architectural computing.
keywords Parametric analysis, optimisation, ruled surfaces, hyperbolic paraboloids, geometry reconstruction
series journal
last changed 2024/04/17 14:29

_id 2004_630
id 2004_630
authors Naai-Jung Shih, Chen-Yan Lin, and Chai-Yuan Liau
year 2004
title A 3D Information System for the Digital Preservation of Historical Architecture
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2004.630
source Architecture in the Network Society [22nd eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-9541183-2-4] Copenhagen (Denmark) 15-18 September 2004, pp. 630-637
summary The purpose of this study is to build 3D models for the digital preservation of Chinese architecture. A historical architecture, the main hall of the Pao-An Temple, was scanned with a long-range 3D laser scanner. This temple is 19.68 meters wide, 18.2 meters wide, and 15.7 meters high. In total, the exterior and interior were registered into 1958 scans in order to cover the main hall. Scanned point clouds were converted into 3D computer models, sections, and boundary projections. Digital models were used as references for chronological records and comparison. Scanned components included the roof ridge, wood structure, dragon column, and a hanging flower. This research, which was sponsored by the National Science Council, created a two-way construction process, integrated geometric and image data, and established a digital reservation work process. Web pages were made to display 3D color components by using a plug-in to enable browsing of large files.
keywords 3D Laser Scanner; Historical Preservation
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id e1a1
authors Rodriguez, G.
year 1996
title REAL SCALE MODEL VS. COMPUTER GENERATED MODEL
source Full-Scale Modeling in the Age of Virtual Reality [6th EFA-Conference Proceedings]
summary Advances in electronic design and communication are already reshaping the way architecture is done. The development of more sophisticated and user-friendly Computer Aided Design (CAD) software and of cheaper and more powerful hardware is making computers more and more accessible to architects, planners and designers. These professionals are not only using them as a drafting tool but also as a instrument for visualization. Designers are "building" digital models of their designs and producing photo-like renderings of spaces that do not exist in the dimensional world.

The problem resides in how realistic these Computer Generated Models (CGM) are. Moss & Banks (1958) considered realism “the capacity to reproduce as exactly as possible the object of study without actually using it”. He considers that realism depends on: 1)The number of elements that are reproduced; 2) The quality of those elements; 3) The similarity of replication and 4) Replication of the situation. CGM respond well to these considerations, they can be very realistic. But, are they capable of reproducing the same impressions on people as a real space?

Research has debated about the problems of the mode of representation and its influence on the judgement which is made. Wools (1970), Lau (1970) and Canter, Benyon & West (1973) have demonstrated that the perception of a space is influenced by the mode of presentation. CGM are two-dimensional representations of three-dimensional space. Canter (1973) considers the three-dimensionality of the stimuli as crucial for its perception. So, can a CGM afford as much as a three-dimensional model?

The “Laboratorio de Experimentacion Espacial” (LEE) has been concerned with the problem of reality of the models used by architects. We have studied the degree in which models can be used as reliable and representative of real situations analyzing the Ecological Validity of several of them, specially the Real-Scale Model (Abadi & Cavallin, 1994). This kind of model has been found to be ecologically valid to represent real space. This research has two objectives: 1) to study the Ecological Validity of a Computer Generated Model; and 2) compare it with the Ecological Validity of a Real Scale Model in representing a real space.

keywords Model Simulation, Real Environments
series other
type normal paper
more http://info.tuwien.ac.at/efa/
last changed 2004/05/04 14:42

_id ecaade2012_174
id ecaade2012_174
authors Sdegno, Alberto
year 2012
title Physical and Digital Models for Electronic Spaces: The 3D virtual re-building of the Philips Pavilion by Le Corbusier
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2012.1.747
source Achten, Henri; Pavlicek, Jiri; Hulin, Jaroslav; Matejovska, Dana (eds.), Digital Physicality - Proceedings of the 30th eCAADe Conference - Volume 1 / ISBN 978-9-4912070-2-0, Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Architecture (Czech Republic) 12-14 September 2012, pp. 747-754.
summary The aim of this academic research was to analyze one of the fi rst architectures designed and built with the fi nality to present electronic potentialities to people. The design was developed by Le Corbusier and his studio for the International Expo held in Brussels in 1958, for the Philips fi rm, and it was destroyed some months later, after the event. The research investigated the complex geometry of the structure in order to understand the strict relation between the physical perception of the space and the electronic aspects of them, using advanced technology, but, above all, if it is true that the best way to understand the physicality of a destroyed architecture could be a virtual visit using electronic devices and digital procedures.
wos WOS:000330322400079
keywords Architecture; digital reconstruction; virtual space; geometry; representation
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id 58fa
authors Glanville, R.
year 1994
title Variety in Design
source Systems Research, vol. 11, no 3
summary It is argued that creativity might be amplified through the co-operative sharing of brain power (in contrast to Ashby's amplification of intelligence by restricting attention to the problem). This argument is extended to the act of design (seen as the making of the new), where it is proposed that the nature of the computer is to encourage co-operative sharing because, by making perfect copies, it denies ownership. This, in turn, underpins the processes of collaging and transformation that so suit the computer. A means of using the computer is proposed in which both sharing and distortion are encouraged, so that the new may be made while the individual's sense of creation and of origination is respected. Possible questions and difficulties are raised. Some are resolved.1
series journal paper
email
last changed 2003/04/23 15:50

_id ee51
authors Glanville, Ranulph
year 1993
title Exploring and Illustrating
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.1993.x.l5o
source [eCAADe Conference Proceedings] Eindhoven (The Netherlands) 11-13 November 1993
summary CAD, in its usually available forms, is wonderful at illustrating proposed architectural objects. But, as I argued last year at the Barcelona meeting, it is not so good at helping us extend the richness and development of architectural ideas—at the "back of envelope" and other developmental Ievels—indeed, it is (for pragmatic reasons—and others) actually restrictive of change, what-if, suck-it-and-see, etc. I shall describe a work environment, which we have been developing since last year in Portsmouth, in which computing is used by students to assist the generation, testing and extension of ideas: in which exploring takes precedence over illustrating. The central notion of this environment involves the extension and manipulation, through co-operative sharing of a joint "resource base" of computer stored images (recognising origination rather than ownership), and (parts of) which may be copied and transformed by group members as they seek to develop, enrich and extend their ideas. Transformations may be intentional, but some occur through the limits of our computational medium such as compression losses, file formats, colour depth and resolution and are welcomed as a contribution made by the computing medium used. Images are located through a developing, shared filing system, picture search and history trace. The environment relies on a small suite of computers wile a powerful machine acting as a fileserver and undertaking central, computationally-intensive tasks. For this environment, we have chosen software carefully, and the choice will be described. We have also developed a small, but crucial program that traces developments in the shared resource base—in what is, in effect, our own, operational CyberSpace (as distinct from a Virtual Reality). Through these mechanisms, we believe we are able to evade the limitation set by Ross Ashby's "Law of Requisite Variety", thus expanding the creativity-base of participating designers (students). There are no "scientific results", but we believe the reasoning behind, and the activity and exploration of our environment is valuable in itself, and may be of interest to collegues.

series eCAADe
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id 2c7d
authors Urdan, T.A., and Weggen, C.C.
year 2000
title Corporate elearning: exploring a new frontier
source Report nr. 415.551.8600, WR Hambrecht + Co, Berwyn, Penn., March 2000
summary This report focuses on corporate training, one of the five segments of the education and training market. In particular, we identify key drivers, perform preliminary market segmentation, and estimate growth for market segments and product groups of the technology-based corporate training industry. We outline major trends and likely winning strategies for companies targeting the corporate e-learning market, which we also refer to as etraining market. Since the e-learning industry is a relatively new, unexplored frontier, this report is intended to provide a concise overview of the key aspects of this emerging market and to offer a framework for analysis for industry players and the investment community.
series report
last changed 2003/04/23 15:50

No more hits.

HOMELOGIN (you are user _anon_291261 from group guest) CUMINCAD Papers Powered by SciX Open Publishing Services 1.002