CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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Hits 1 to 20 of 17551

_id ddss9838
id ddss9838
authors Mallory-Hill, Shauna
year 1998
title Building a Case-Based Design Assistant forWorkplace Environment Design
source Timmermans, Harry (Ed.), Fourth Design and Decision Support Systems in Architecture and Urban Planning Maastricht, the Netherlands), ISBN 90-6814-081-7, July 26-29, 1998
summary This paper reports on the early stages of development of a case-based design tool. The purpose of this tool, called the Workplace Environment Design Advisor (WEDA), is to support architects in the conceptual design of workplace environments. The objective of this system is to provide electronic storage, retrieval and the exploration of post-occupancy performance knowledge of workplace environments. The paper provides a description of the reasoning behind choosing a case-based approach and thesteps used to develop a prototype case-based system. This includes recent efforts to collect and structure real case data. This experience led to observations about issues such as case content (the availability and format of post-occupancy data) and retrieval strategies. The data collected for use in the system is based on a building-in-use study of the Centre ofBuilding Research’s office rooms located at the University of Eindhoven, the Netherlands.
series DDSS
last changed 2003/08/07 16:36

_id a616
authors Mallot - Hanspeter, A. and Gillner, S.
year 1998
title Navigation and acquisition of spatial knowledge in a virtual maze
source Journal of Cognitive Neuro-Science, 10, pp. 445-463
summary Spatial behavior in humans and animals includes a wide variety of behavioral competences and makes use of a large number of sensory cues. Here we studied the ability of human subjects to search locations, to find shortcuts and novel paths, to estimate distances between remembered places, and to draw sketch maps of the explored environment; these competences are related to goal-independent memory of space, or cognitive maps. Information on spatial relations was restricted to two types: a visual motion sequence generated by simulated movements in a virtual maze and the subject's own movement decisions defining the path through the maze. Visual information was local (i.e., no global landmarks or compass information was provided). Other position and movement information (vestibular or proprioceptive) was excluded. The amount of visual information provided was varied over four experimental conditions. The results indicate that human subjects are able to learn a virtual maze from sequences of local views and movements. The information acquired is local, consisting of recognized positions and movement decisions associated to them. Although simple associations of this type can be shown to be present in some subjects, more complete configurational knowledge is acquired as well. The results are discussed in a view-based framework of navigation and the representation of spatial knowledge by means of a view graph.
series journal paper
last changed 2003/04/23 15:50

_id sigradi2011_110
id sigradi2011_110
authors Malmod, Alicia; Tejada Silvina
year 2011
title Diseño de una Estrategia de Comunicación en Relación con la Gestión del Riesgo Sísmico desde la Educación [Designing a Communication Strategy in relation to Seismic Risk Management from the field of Education]
source SIGraDi 2011 [Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Argentina - Santa Fe 16-18 November 2011, pp. 308-312
summary This study describes a process developed in relation with the design of a communication strategy that aims to improve the communicability of a Seismic Risk Management Model from the field of Education. This Model and its communication strategy was developed by a research team fromFacultad de Arquitectura, Urbanismo y Diseño, Universidad Nacional de San Juan, which is committed to buildproposals related to seismic risk management. The project is addressed to the Ministry of Education of San JuanProvince, and it aims to contribute to broaden awareness in the levels of decision-making, facing the event of an earthquake disaster.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id acadiaregional2011_001
id acadiaregional2011_001
authors Malmstrom, Troy M.
year 2011
title Paremetric: Making
source Parametricism (SPC) ACADIA Regional 2011 Conference Proceedings
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2011.x.a6p
summary Digital fabrication has stimulated the return of the architect as builder over the past fifteen years or so and projects are showing up all over which implement these tools as a major design factor. More recently, parametrics has become a buzzword as its being used to design structures that respond to their environment and other site conditions. While parametrics can be a powerful tool, we rarely see it leave the realm of the design process and venture into the physical world.
series ACADIA
last changed 2022/06/07 07:49

_id 905d
authors Maltret, J.-L. and Zoller, J.
year 1996
title Simulation of architectural and urban morphology
source OEEPE Workshop on 3D-city models, Bonn, October 1996.
summary The Remus project aims at conceiving a simulation tool for both architectural and urban morphology, building a computer system using artificial intelligence tools, and computer graphics. Remus is made of a base of architectural knowledge, an expert system, and an interactive graphical environment for generating and displaying architectural objects. In this paper are presented new developments concerning evolution toward virtual reality models.
series other
last changed 2003/04/23 15:50

_id sigradi2005_310
id sigradi2005_310
authors Malveira de Araujo, Tereza Cristina; Angela Maria Gabriella Rossi
year 2005
title Virtual design studio: Vygostky and virtual interaction
source SIGraDi 2005 - [Proceedings of the 9th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Lima - Peru 21-24 november 2005, vol. 1, pp. 310-314
summary As the Web grows in the Education area, the new Information and Communication Technologies have been introduced to improve quality in remote education, and more interaction among students through a collaborative environment that helps the learning process. In architecture, many experiences have occurred among schools, giving their students the opportunity to experience this new reality. Like a virtual “field trip”, students with different cultures and oriented under different methodologies, have the opportunity to be part of an inter-institutional group to design together. The social-history theories of Lev Vygotsky (1896-1934), Russian psychologist that dedicated his life to education, seams to fit the new forms of virtual interaction among students. The aim of this article is to introduce the Vygotsky´s theories and its suitability as a pedagogical support to the Virtual Design Studios in architectural schools. [Full paper in Portuguese]
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id ecaade03_343_132_male
id ecaade03_343_132_male
authors Malé-Alemany, Marta and Sousa, José Pedro
year 2003
title Hyper [D-M] Process - Emerging Conditions for Digital Design and Manufacturing in Architecture
source Digital Design [21th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-9541183-1-6] Graz (Austria) 17-20 September 2003, pp. 343-346
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2003.343
summary This paper participates in the current digital architecture debate taking into account the introduction of CAD-CAM technologies in architecture and focusing on the way this could further change the process of architectural production. It proposes a mode of integration based on associative parametric environments and explains that new conditions for developing architectural projects indeed emerge from this digital framework. Finally, the research developed at DAw is presented as an academic laboratory where the arguments of this paper have been tested and stimulated.
keywords Design Process; Parametric Design; Digital Fabrication; CAD-CAM;Architectural Education
series eCAADe
email
more http://www.d-a-w.net
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id caadria2003_c1-4
id caadria2003_c1-4
authors Malé-Alemany, Marta and Sousa, José Pedro
year 2003
title Parametric Design as a Technique of Convergence
source CAADRIA 2003 [Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN 974-9584-13-9] Bangkok Thailand 18-20 October 2003, pp. 157-166
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2003.157
summary Following the introduction of parametric design into the contemporary digital architectural scene, this paper exposes its principals as well as some of its major potentialities that emerge from its use in the discipline. It is argued that parametric design is a technique that embraces the concept of "convergence" in multiple dimensions. Through this explanation this paper intends also to highlight the relevance of the integration of this technique in architectural education. Student's projects are described to illustrate some of the concepts.
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id ecaade2015_309
id ecaade2015_309
authors Mamoli, Myrsini
year 2015
title Library Grammar: A Shape Grammar for the Reconstruction of Fragmentary Ancient Greek and Roman Libraries
source Martens, B, Wurzer, G, Grasl T, Lorenz, WE and Schaffranek, R (eds.), Real Time - Proceedings of the 33rd eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria, 16-18 September 2015, pp. 463-470
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2015.1.463
wos WOS:000372317300050
summary This paper presents a shape grammar that formalizes the architectural form of ancient Greek and Roman libraries and encodes it into shape rules for the reconstruction, evaluation and prediction of ancient Greek and Roman libraries.The grammar is briefly presented and the different contributions of the computation to archaeological research are discussed.
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id sigradi2007_af59
id sigradi2007_af59
authors Mamoli, Myrsini; Matthew Swards; Athanassios Economou
year 2007
title Paper Space: The Library of Nysa Revisited [Espacio Papel: La biblioteca de Nysa Revisited]
source SIGraDi 2007 - [Proceedings of the 11th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] México D.F. - México 23-25 October 2007, pp. 409-412
summary A computational environment for the description and interpretation of three existing architectural reconstructions of the Hellenistic library of Nysa is presented and several new interpretations based on the original language are suggested as outcomes in the computation.
keywords Virtual Archaeology; Shape Grammars; Parametric Design; Immersive Environments; Game Engines
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id caadria2012_102
id caadria2012_102
authors Manahl, Markus; Heimo Schimek, Emmanuel Ruffo Calderon Dominguez and Albert Wiltsche
year 2012
title Ornamental discretisation of free-form surfaces: Developing digital tools to integrate design rationalisation with the form finding process
source Proceedings of the 17th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / Chennai 25-28 April 2012, pp. 347–356
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2012.347
summary The adoption of digital planning methods has given rise to an unprecedented formal freedom in architectural design. Free-form shapes enjoy considerable popularity in architectural production today. However, these shapes prove to be notoriously hard to fabricate. This paper reports on an ongoing research project investigating the approximation of continuous double-curved surfaces by discrete meshes consisting solely of planar facets, which can be constructed efficiently by using standardised, mass-produced building materials. We introduce our geometrical approach, which is based on the intersection of tangent planes to the surface, and present the digital tools we conceived to integrate the processes of design rationalisation and form-finding.
keywords Digital tool-making; parametric design; free-form surfaces; design rationalisation; planar discretisation
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id ijac201210408
id ijac201210408
authors Manahl, Markus; Milena Stavric, Albert Wiltsche
year 2012
title Ornamental Discretisation of Free-form Surfaces
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 10 - no. 4, 595-612
summary The adoption of digital planning methods has given rise to an unprecedented formal freedom in architectural design. Free-form shapes enjoy considerable popularity in architectural production today. However, these shapes prove to be notoriously hard to fabricate. In the course of a funded research project we investigated the approximation of continuous double-curved surfaces by discrete meshes consisting solely of planar facets, which can be fabricated efficiently using standardised, mass-produced building materials.We introduce our geometrical approach, which is based on the intersection of tangent planes to the surface, and present the digital tools we conceived to integrate the processes of design rationalisation and form-finding.
series journal
last changed 2019/05/24 09:55

_id 23b9
authors Mandagaran, María and Barros, Diana Rodríguez
year 2002
title Patrimonio digital y modelos paramétricos tridimensionales [Digital Patrimony and 3D Parametric Models]
source SIGraDi 2002 - [Proceedings of the 6th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Caracas (Venezuela) 27-29 november 2002, pp. 299-300
summary This paper shows the results of 3-D modelling carried out on works of great architectural value. This case corresponds to the building system of Villa Victoria Cultural Center, Mar del Plata, Argentina. The building of a 3-D Digital Model implies the operations of geometric modelling by using Parametric CAD systems in this case, and to the operations of visual modelling in all respects. The analysis focused on three aspects: the morphological aspect, which comprises the visualization and the analysis of the model shapes; the constructional aspect, which deals with the component elements of the model ; and the realistic aspect, where shapes are complemented with appearence by incorporating materialization features which relate to the perception of the finished model.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id ascaad2016_054
id ascaad2016_054
authors Mandhan, Sneha; David Birge and Alan Berger
year 2016
title Dynamic Simulation of External Visual Privacy in Arab Muslim Neighborhoods - A case study of Emirati neighborhoods in Abu Dhabi, UAE
source Parametricism Vs. Materialism: Evolution of Digital Technologies for Development [8th ASCAAD Conference Proceedings ISBN 978-0-9955691-0-2] London (United Kingdom) 7-8 November 2016, pp. 537-546
summary The countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council have, in recent years, undertaken several initiatives to make sustainability central to their urban agendas. This research aims to operationalize the concept of sustainable development – environmental, economic and socio-cultural – in the region, and develop parameters that define it. Using native neighborhoods in Abu Dhabi as a case study, it focuses on the development process of a computational toolkit which has two major components – a quantitative toolkit which contains modules for simulation of aspects of environmental and economic sustainability, and a spatial toolkit which contains modules for simulation of socio-spatial practices associated with the specific social and cultural context. One of the primary needs of these communities, identified through an extensive review of literature and through conversations with Emiratis, is that of visual and acoustical privacy. Privacy from neighbors and passers-by, externally, and between genders, internally within the house. Using this as a starting point, this paper describes the development process of a module that aims to measure levels of external visual privacy of surfaces at a housing plot level, from neighbors and passers-by. The first section of the paper establishes the context of the research. The second section focuses on describing the process of modeling built form and testing it for visibility and thus, privacy.
series ASCAAD
email
last changed 2017/05/25 13:34

_id ascaad2004_paper13
id ascaad2004_paper13
authors Mandour, Mohamed Alaa
year 2004
title From “Hard Architecture” to “Soft Architecture”: Architecture Form in the 21st Century
source eDesign in Architecture: ASCAAD's First International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design, 7-9 December 2004, KFUPM, Saudi Arabia
summary The digital revolution is affecting not only the way we produce drawings, but also the way we think about architecture. Such expressionistic, neo-baroque forms would have been unthinkable without higher technology, which allows for customization at a massive scale. Three dimensional computation extends the architect's range, permitting a wealth of experimentation, any form seems possible, the architecture language, the vocabulary changed, and the way design thinking has various dimensions. Within a short space of time the computer has become a widely accepted feature of architecture, both in the design process and in the everyday operation of buildings, and we are constantly aware that the computer's introductions into architecture will eventually have farreaching consequences. After all, the current revolution is not just about the computer as a tool but about its role and effect on the form of architecture and thinking This paper will discuss what form will architecture take in the next years? Will every future problem be anticipated, developing more efficient solutions? Will projects reflect meaningful architecture, for dynamic and contemplative environments and for aesthetic quality? And, how we will stand this unavoidable futurism?
series ASCAAD
email
last changed 2007/04/08 19:47

_id caadria2003_c3-4
id caadria2003_c3-4
authors Maneesatid, Preecha and Szalapaj, Peter
year 2003
title The Role of CAD in Environmental Building Science
source CAADRIA 2003 [Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN 974-9584-13-9] Bangkok Thailand 18-20 October 2003, pp. 487-502
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2003.487
summary The fundamental requirement of all building design is the provision of shelter from the external climate and, if possible, the modification of environmental factors generated by this climate to create an internal environment suitable for human comfort. The environmental design strategies of modifying climate derive from the requirements of creating human comfort in buildings, using the elements of the natural climate which vary throughout the year depending upon the prevailing climatic conditions. Environmental Building Science (EBS) research and practice has investigated various techniques to increase architects' performance in environmental building design. These technical design options are also available to architects to take advantage of the external environment. Most environmental design techniques rely on convectional forms of passive environmental design, and building material and system. But it hardly begins to address the more complex demands of environmental building design issues in the buildings. Particularly, testing environmental design techniques against physical models requires much input data which is not available in the early design stages, and is time consuming to use. This forces architects to work with many design parameters that are not compatible with their activities. It is consequently difficult to observe the interrelation of design techniques with design development. The most important role of Computer Aided Design (CAD) is to integrate wider varieties of input data requirements, modelling with EBS properties, output representations with EBS knowledge and assistance tools for optimisation tasks in environmental design issues.
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id 06e3
authors Manes, Sergio
year 1999
title La influencia de los software infográficos en la formación del arquitecto. Ideas contenidas en los software de representación. Estrategia pedagógica (The Influence of Graphic Software in the Education of the Architect. Ideas Contained in the Representation Software. Pedagogic Strategy)
source III Congreso Iberoamericano de Grafico Digital [SIGRADI Conference Proceedings] Montevideo (Uruguay) September 29th - October 1st 1999, pp. 307-309
summary These report shows the result obtained by the application of an pedagogic strategy in order to teach how to use software of rendering like an instrument of design. Through the acknowledgement of certain kind of ideas contained in the instruments of representation, we made the parallel between these instruments and the software, in order to found other ideas contained on this.through the application of these ideas like the essence of certain kinds of exercises of design, the student is introduced in the world of the software of rendering, not only like an instrument of representation, but an instrument of design.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id sigradi2003_054
id sigradi2003_054
authors Manes, Sergio
year 2003
title La generación de espacios complejos a partir de leyes simples como estimulante de la imaginación tridimensional (The generation of complex spaces from simple laws as a means for stimulating traditional imagination)
source SIGraDi 2003 - [Proceedings of the 7th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Rosario Argentina 5-7 november 2003
summary This report uses an exercise of design exploration, and its subsequent evolution, in order to show the important growth and development achieved with a researching application by mean of analogical media, adding the new technology of the digital media. The present work shows the evolution of alternates design exercises, used for a long time as a way of teaching in the field of design by researchers teams of this area.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id ijac20042307
id ijac20042307
authors Manes, Sergio
year 2004
title Architectural Representation Software: a Design Tool
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 2 - no. 3, 403-422
summary In the last decades, design processes have been approached with absolutely new representation techniques: digital media. This new tool was naturally incorporated to the architectural task not only in universities but also in Architectural offices. However, their evolution and utilization have been so sudden that their impact on the design object could not be properly assessed. Simply they stated to be used by translating analogical representation techniques into the digital media. In the Latin American context, in which the media interaction paradigm has not yet been completely established within universities and teachers, this work presents an exploration of the underlying ideas contained in the architectural representation software, as well as a series of exercises intended to teach how to use digital media as a design tool, instead of teaching how to use them as a mere representation tool.
series journal
more http://www.multi-science.co.uk/ijac.htm
last changed 2007/03/04 07:08

_id a1e3
authors Manes, Sergio
year 1999
title La generación de Espacios Complejos a partir de Leyes Simples como estimulante de la Imaginación Tridimensional (The Generation of Complex Spaces with Departure on Simple Rules as a Means for Stimulating the Three-Dimensional Imagination)
source III Congreso Iberoamericano de Grafico Digital [SIGRADI Conference Proceedings] Montevideo (Uruguay) September 29th - October 1st 1999, pp. 298-300
summary The following report shows an exercise of research on design in order to explain the important growth and development obtained in an explorative application with analogical media, through the incorporation of technology of the digital media. The exercise was named "a priori space". This exercise was used during long time like some of the design exercises of research, developed on the institute of design, of the faculty of architecture of the Catholic University of Córdoba, leaded by César Naselli, architect.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

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