CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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Hits 1 to 20 of 17205

_id ecaade2018_108
id ecaade2018_108
authors Luo, Dan, Wang, Jingsong and Xu, Weiguo
year 2018
title Applied Automatic Machine Learning Process for Material Computation
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2018.1.109
source Kepczynska-Walczak, A, Bialkowski, S (eds.), Computing for a better tomorrow - Proceedings of the 36th eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, Poland, 19-21 September 2018, pp. 109-118
summary Machine learning enables computers to learn without being explicitly programmed. This paper outlines state-of-the-art implementations of machine learning approaches to the study of physical material properties based on Elastomer we developed, which combines with robotic automation and image recognition to generate a computable material model for non-uniform linear Elastomer material. The development of the neural network includes a few preliminary experiments to confirm the feasibility and the influential parameters used to define the final RNN neural network, the study of the inputs and the quality of the testing samples influencing the accuracy of the output model, and the evaluation of the generated material model as well as the method itself. To conclude, this paper expands such methods to the possible architectural implications on other non-uniform materials, such as the performance of wood sheets with different grains and tensile material made from composite materials.
keywords neural network; robotic; material computation; automation
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id cf2009_159
id cf2009_159
authors Marin, Philippe; Lequay, Hervé and Bignon, Jean-Claude
year 2009
title Un outil évolutionnaire d’aide à la conception architecturale créative : Mise en oeuvre d’un algorithme génétique et prise en compte des paramètres environnementaux; Evolutionary tool assisting creative architectural design: Implementation of an genetic algorithm and assessment of environmental parameters
source T. Tidafi and T. Dorta (eds) Joining Languages, Cultures and Visions: CAADFutures 2009, PUM, 2009, pp. 159-172
summary This work focuses on the development of a tool capable of assisting and supporting architectural design activity. We propose an evolutionary mechanism through the use of a genetic algorithm. Environmental parameters are convoked to drive the evolution. The solar passive qualities of the object under study allow the energizing evaluation. This paper deals with the interaction between verbal thinking and visual thinking through the use of this generative tool.
keywords Genetic algorithm, creative design, environmental parameters
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2009/06/08 20:53

_id d347
authors Kvan, Th., Vera, A. and West, R.L.
year 1997
title Expert and Situated Actions in Collaborative Design
source Proceedings of Second International Workshop on CSCW in Design, ed. P. Siriruchatapong, Z. Lin & J.-P. Barthes. Second International Workshop on CSCW in Design, Beijing: International Academic Publishers, November, pp. 400-405
summary This paper considers one of the fundamental questions behind research and implementation into collaborative design systems for architectural design: To what extent is design situated and to what extent is it expert behaviour? Extending from this question arises implementation questions for CSCW systems for architectural design. The authors propose a cognitive model of design and tested the model experimentally. From the results of the experiments; a discussion is presented of the expert and situated facets of the design process which have been manifested.
keywords Collaboration; CSCW; Group Work; Design
series other
email
last changed 2003/01/28 12:06

_id ca27
id ca27
authors Martens, Bob and Peter, Herbert
year 2004
title ARCHICAD - BEST PRACTICE: THE VIRTUAL BUILDING™ REVEALED
source Springer Publishers, Vienna/NewYork (ISBN 3-211-40755-3)
summary ArchiCAD has been on the market since 1984 and has firmly established itself among the available CAD software packages. The number of ArchiCAD users continues to increase and has already exceeded 100.000 by far. Continuous product development has broadened the program’s possible spectrum of work applications. Therefore, this book provides comprehensive (background) information and descriptions of the many tools, functions and processes, that explain and document their many practical, research and educational uses.
keywords CAD-software package, Virtual Building
series book
type normal paper
email
more http://www.springer.at/main/book.jsp?bookID=3-211-40755-3&categoryID=0
last changed 2004/08/17 12:34

_id ecaade2021_121
id ecaade2021_121
authors Mondal, Joy
year 2021
title Eelish 2.0: Grasshopper Plugin for Automated Grid-Driven Column-Beam Placement on Orthogonal Floor Plans - Formalising manual workflow into an algorithm through empirical analysis
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2021.1.427
source Stojakovic, V and Tepavcevic, B (eds.), Towards a new, configurable architecture - Proceedings of the 39th eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia, 8-10 September 2021, pp. 427-436
summary The implicitly parametric if-else logic of determining column-beam locations is applied manually on virtually every orthogonal design, thereby inflating workhours and cost through unnecessary repetition of labour. This paper presents the development of a generative algorithm (developed as Grasshopper plugin Eelish 2.0) that automates the placement of column centre points and beam centre lines on orthogonal floor plans. The manual process of column-beam placement is formalised as the algorithm through empirical analysis of layouts drawn by architects. The placement is executed iteratively from the largest room to the smallest room. It is guided by local and/or global orthogonal grids that are generated using walls of other rooms and beams of rooms calculated till the previous iteration. The placements are controlled by the maximum and minimum allowed spans of slabs, and four modes of grid generations. The generated layouts have a qualitative 'Satisfactory' or better approval rating of 82.4% by architects and 88.4% by structural engineers.
keywords Column; Beam; Orthogonal; Floor Plan; Automated; Grid
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:58

_id sigradi2009_747
id sigradi2009_747
authors Monedero, Javier
year 2009
title Esplendores virtuales, alternativas reales [ Splendours Virtual; Real Alternatives]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary Methods for parametric design and virtual modeling have reached a remarkable degree of development, but their separation from real construction is increasing. Fuller's Dymaxion Bathroom failed, around 1930, due to union opposition. The restaurant Georges (Paris, 2000) designed by MacFarlante and Jakob had to be built, like other recent projects, by a boat manufacturing company. We are at an unprecedented crossroads. It is proposed that part of the current research design would be redirected, although it seems unfeasible, to the reorganization of the construction industry.
keywords Arquitectura; Construcción; Producción digital
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id 236f
authors Mortenson, Michael E.
year 1985
title Geometric Modeling
source xvi, 763 p. : ill New York: John Wiley & sons, 1985. includes bibliography: p. 713-729 and index.
summary Presents the nature, development and application of the basic concepts of geometric modeling. It consists of three parts: parametric geometry, solid modeling, and applications, all with exercises
keywords computational geometry, geometric modeling, parametrization, solid modeling, CAD, CAM, systems, applications
series CADline
last changed 2003/06/02 13:58

_id ascaad2016_021
id ascaad2016_021
authors Papadonikolaki, Eleni
year 2016
title Managing Actors and Building Information for Supply Chain Integration
source Parametricism Vs. Materialism: Evolution of Digital Technologies for Development [8th ASCAAD Conference Proceedings ISBN 978-0-9955691-0-2] London (United Kingdom) 7-8 November 2016, pp. 187-196
summary Supply Chain (SC) integration has been a long-standing issue. With the advent of Building Information Modelling (BIM) and its influence on inter-organisational relations, SC integration is again highly relevant. This study explores the conditions for SC integration from deploying BIM and SC management (SCM) philosophy. A set of topics from literature, pertinent to BIM and SCM, are confronted with the experiences of experts from the industry during a workshop. The bottom-up BIM initiatives and relational management were deemed more decisive than adhering to top-down BIM policies and operational SCM for managing actors and information and inciting SC integration.
series ASCAAD
email
last changed 2017/05/25 13:31

_id ecaade2015_73
id ecaade2015_73
authors Patlakas, Panagiotis; Livingstone, Andrew and Hairstans, Robert
year 2015
title A BIM Platform for Offsite Timber Construction
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2015.1.597
source Martens, B, Wurzer, G, Grasl T, Lorenz, WE and Schaffranek, R (eds.), Real Time - Proceedings of the 33rd eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria, 16-18 September 2015, pp. 597-604
summary This paper discusses the potential of a BIM platform for offsite timber construction within the context of the UK construction industry. It examines the benefits, limitations, and challenges that BIM brings for offsite timber. Proof-of-concept projects are presented that deal with the architectural technology, structural engineering, and life cycle analysis aspects. These demonstrate the feasibility of the development of an open BIM platform which would establish a common standard for the industry. The paper concludes by suggesting an alternative business model for offsite timber construction, as enabled by Building Information Modelling.
wos WOS:000372317300064
series eCAADe
email
more https://mh-engage.ltcc.tuwien.ac.at/engage/ui/watch.html?id=7ea6b1fa-7022-11e5-ae05-00190f04dc4c
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id 3c16
authors Pawley, M.
year 1997
title Architecture Versus the New Media
source Intelligent Environments: Spatial Aspects of the Information Revolution. P. Droege. Amsterdam, Elsvier Science, pp. 539-549
summary Contributed by Susan Pietsch (spietsch@arch.adelaide.edu.au)
keywords 3D City Modeling, Development Control, Design Control
series other
last changed 2001/06/04 20:41

_id sigradi2021_44
id sigradi2021_44
authors Peng, Xianhui, Cai, Yanxin and Gao, Xiaoni
year 2021
title Study on the Optimization Method of Intercity Railroad Underground Station Space Performance Based on BP Neural Network
source Gomez, P and Braida, F (eds.), Designing Possibilities - Proceedings of the XXV International Conference of the Ibero-American Society of Digital Graphics (SIGraDi 2021), Online, 8 - 12 November 2021, pp. 339–350
summary With the development of economy, China is facing the contradiction between urban development and the shortage of urban space resources.This article takes the small and medium-sized underground stations on the Guanhui Intercity Railway and the Changzhutan Intercity Railway as the main research objects of this thesis; Analyze the influencing factors of the space performance of the underground station, and design the BP neural network structure based on this; According to the preparation of relevant technical data, Anylogic is used to simulate the setting of simulation parameters and current station operation, to extract ideal samples, and to build and train the underground station Spatial performance characteristic analysis model.Finally, the spatial performance optimization method of Intercity Railway Underground Station Based on neural network is summarized, the optimization process is sorted out, the numerical optimization results are obtained, and the optimization scheme is proposed to verify the effectiveness of the method.
keywords Research on the Optimization Method of Intercity Railroad Underground Station Space Performance Based on BP Neural Network
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2022/05/23 12:10

_id sigradi2018_1659
id sigradi2018_1659
authors Pereira Steffen Muniz, Júlia; Trevisan Pupo, Regiane
year 2018
title Learning Math and Digital Prototyping with Mobile Digital Fabrication Lab
source SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 1078-1083
summary It is well known that Math learning processes common used within elementary school phases are not necessarily competent. Students are rarely capable of relating acquired knowledge with day by day activities and memorizing practices are encouraged by teachers. On the other hand, the use of games during learning development is an important alternative that brings interest, playful and real knowledge of content assimilation. This paper describes how digital fabrication tools were used by students to develop and build game prototypes as an option on Math learning. The experience was accomplished through a Mobile Digital Fabrication Lab as an instrument that brought these technologies to students.
keywords Digital Prototyping; Educational Games; Mathematics Teaching; Laser Cutting; FabLab
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:59

_id sigradi2014_197
id sigradi2014_197
authors Pereira, Gilberto Corso
year 2014
title Representações da Cidade Contemporânea [Representations of the Contemporary City]
source SiGraDi 2014 [Proceedings of the 18th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-9974-99-655-7] Uruguay - Montevideo 12 - 14 November 2014, pp. 516-519
summary Representation is a key concept for understanding the social uses of technologies associated with manipulation, presentation, storage and maintenance of geographic information.This paper refers to forms of space representation, essentially derived from cartographic techniques, that bases many web applications which aid to promote the development of new forms of social interaction and influence the perception and use of public spaces. The paper discusses the relationship between spatial representation, spatial knowledge and technologies of representation and visualization of space.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:57

_id sigradi2016_773
id sigradi2016_773
authors Pereyra Bonifácio, Paulo Adhemar
year 2016
title Ciudad Vieja; un modelo para armar. [Old City; a puzzle to solve]
source SIGraDi 2016 [Proceedings of the 20th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-7051-86-1] Argentina, Buenos Aires 9 - 11 November 2016, pp.399-404
summary This research arises from the realization of a model from an historic district by digital fabrication. Seeks to think about and document the integration of the potentialities of Applied Informatics and digital manufacturing processes, of urban revitalization through social responsibility projects. This issue contributes to sustainable and intelligent urban development, supporting initiatives ad hoc through the incorporation of collaborative processes, distributed intelligence and team research.
keywords Digital fabrication; Applied informatics, intelligent urban development, distributed intelligence
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:59

_id 8824
authors Perkins, N. H.
year 1992
title Three questions on the use of photo-realistic simulations as real world surrogates
source Landscape and Urban Planning 21, pp. 265-267
summary Contributed by Susan Pietsch (spietsch@arch.adelaide.edu.au)
keywords 3D City Modeling, Development Control, Design Control
series other
last changed 2001/06/04 20:41

_id sigradi2011_237
id sigradi2011_237
authors Quitral Zapata, Francisco J.; González Böhme, Luis F.
year 2011
title Sistema de seguimiento solar de bajo costo para instalaciones fotovoltaicas domésticas [Low-cost solar tracking system for domestic photovoltaic installations]
source SIGraDi 2011 [Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Argentina - Santa Fe 16-18 November 2011, pp. 118-122
summary The ongoing research is focused on the development of a low-cost solar tracking system to improve domestic fixed PV installations which performance is dramatically diminished due to the absence of reorientation mechanisms to maximize solar energy capture. A straightforward way to reduce fabrication and maintenance costs of a domestic solar tracking system is to avoid the use of photoresistors. Most solar trackers use photoresistors to reorient their PV panels. However, the daily and seasonal solar path is well known and its variation is negligible when comparing photoresistorbased and preprogrammed reorientation against the amount of solar energy that is captured.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:58

_id 11b9
authors Rabie, J.
year 1991
title Towards the simulation of urban morphology
source Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 18, 57-70
summary Contributed by Susan Pietsch (spietsch@arch.adelaide.edu.au)
keywords 3D City Modeling, Development Control, Design Control
series other
last changed 2001/06/04 20:41

_id 9840
authors Radford, A. and Day, A.
year 1996
title Growing Georgian Bath
source Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 23, 465-488
summary Contributed by Susan Pietsch (spietsch@arch.adelaide.edu.au)
keywords 3D City Modeling, Development Control, Design Control
series other
last changed 2001/06/04 20:41

_id 9026
authors Radford, A. D.
year 1992
title Local Architectural Language and Contextualism
source Design Review: Challenging Urban Aesthetic Control. B. C. Scheer and W. F. E. Preiser. New York, Chapman & Hill Inc., pp. 165-174
summary Contributed by Susan Pietsch (spietsch@arch.adelaide.edu.au)
keywords 3D City Modeling, Development Control, Design Control
series other
last changed 2001/06/04 20:41

_id 4075
authors Rahman, O. M. A.
year 1992
title Visual quality and response assessment: an experimental technique
source Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design 19, pp. 689-708
summary Contributed by Susan Pietsch (spietsch@arch.adelaide.edu.au)
keywords 3D City Modeling, Development Control, Design Control
series other
last changed 2001/06/04 20:41

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