CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id sigradi2012_106
id sigradi2012_106
authors da Silva, Moisés Ribeiro; Spitz, Rejane
year 2012
title Visualização de Informação e Retórica Visual no Jornalismo Digital [Information Visualization and Visual Rhetoric on Digital Journalism]
source SIGraDi 2012 [Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Brasil - Fortaleza 13-16 November 2012, pp. 200-203
summary This paper investigates the Design domain especially on information visualization production to digital media through journalism, focusing on images’ visual rhetoric and aiming at contributing to an initial global debate in view of the contemporary technologic scenario characterized by multimediality and growing popularity of interactive, portable computational devices. For that, it presents the transition between old and new media, the impact on journalism and on information visualization production by new media. It proposes a conscious and organized use of visual rhetoric for designers, with a taxonomy based on earlier researches, and analyses some case studies of information visualization produced by Brazilian and international media companies.
keywords Visualização de informação; jornalismo digital; retórica visual; design de informação; novas mídias
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:50

_id ascaad2010_203
id ascaad2010_203
authors Sidawi, Bhzad
year 2010
title The Sustainable Management of Remote Construction Projects
source CAAD - Cities - Sustainability [5th International Conference Proceedings of the Arab Society for Computer Aided Architectural Design (ASCAAD 2010 / ISBN 978-1-907349-02-7], Fez (Morocco), 19-21 October 2010, pp. 203-212
summary This paper discusses investigates the use of present project management practices and systems by the construction department of the Saudi Electric Company (SEC), Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA). It highlights shortages of the current management practices and systems and how it affects badly the sustainability dimensions of projects such as quality, scope, time and cost. The literature review suggests that Advanced Electronic Management and Communications systems (AEMCS) may help companies in managing remote projects efficiently thus minimizing the travel time, reducing unnecessary project costs and raising the quality of projects. Little research though was done regarding this issue and it found few unique management problems. A field survey was conducted on contractors and SEC’s supervision teams. It revealed that some of the remote project’s management problems however were caused by unprofessional and non standard project management conduct. It also found that traditional systems are very popular whereas advanced electronic systems are of little use. Participants expressed their concerns about the SEC’s present project management practices and their views regarding the implementation of advanced electronic project management systems and its possible impact on projects’ performance and process. The survey’s outcomes indicated that advanced electronic management systems should be tailored to SEC’s present and prospected needs, meanwhile SEC’s present project management methodologies should be adjusted into sustainable management practices. This would guarantee that project management practices will be substantially improved and sustainable objectives of projects are met. The study should motivate the SEC and other companies in KSA to review their present project management practices and systems, investigate the potentiality of advanced electronic systems use in managing remote projects and explore how to embrace sustainability’s dimensions in project management practices.
series ASCAAD
email
last changed 2011/03/01 07:36

_id caadria2015_030
id caadria2015_030
authors Daas, Mahesh and Andrew Wit
year 2015
title Pedagogy of Architectural Robotics
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2015.003
source Emerging Experience in Past, Present and Future of Digital Architecture, Proceedings of the 20th International Conference of the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2015) / Daegu 20-22 May 2015, pp. 3-12
summary As computation and robotics become more prevalent in all aspects of architecture, their impact on education assumes greater importance. The paper presents the outcomes of a collaborative undergraduate architectural design studio that investigates the realms of architectural robotics and computation by stepping into the fecund intersections between multiple disciplines. The pedagogical prototype, Unsolicited: An Inconvenient Studio, broadly focused on the topics of robotics and responsive architectures. The notion of robotics was interpreted to include a range of robotic technologies and their formal manifestations in the form of biomorphic, mechanomorphic, polymorphic, and amorphic robots, and interactive architecture. Taught using a recently developed framework that focuses on self-organizing systems and the creation of innovative technology-driven design entrepreneurs rather than merely on the creation of designed artefacts, students found themselves not only innovating with new digital technologies but also bridging architecture, urbanism and computer science. The paper describes the pedagogy, processes, and outcomes of the studio.
keywords Robotics; interactive architecture; pedagogy; innovation; studio.
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id acadia19_360
id acadia19_360
authors Dackiw, Jean-Nicolas Alois; Foltman, Andrzej; Garivani, Soroush; Kaseman, Keith; Sollazzo, Aldo
year 2019
title Cyber-physical UAV Navigation and Operation
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2019.360
source ACADIA 19:UBIQUITY AND AUTONOMY [Proceedings of the 39th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-59179-7] (The University of Texas at Austin School of Architecture, Austin, Texas 21-26 October, 2019) pp. 360-367
summary The purpose of this paper is to present a work in progress pertaining to drone pose estimation and flight calibration. This paper intends to underline the increasing importance of determining alternative path planning instruments through accurate localization for Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with the purpose of achieving complex flight operations for the emerging applications of autonomous robotics in surveying, design, fabrication, and on-site operations. This research is based on the implementation of novel technologies such as Augmented Reality (AR), Robot Operating System (ROS), and computational approaches to define a drone calibration methodology, leveraging existing methods for drone path planning. Drones are equipped with measurement systems to provide geo-location and time information such as onboard Global Positioning System (GPS) sensors, and Inertial Measurement Units (IMU). As stated in previous research, to increase navigation capabilities, measurements and data processing algorithms have a critical role (Daponte et al. 2015). The outcome of this work in progress showcases valuable results in calculating and assessing accurate positioning for UAVs, and developing data exchanges in transmission, reception, and tracking.
series ACADIA
type normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id e381
authors Sietnicka, Olga
year 1996
title Travelling the Informations in CAD
source CAD Creativeness [Conference Proceedings / ISBN 83-905377-0-2] Bialystock (Poland), 25-27 April 1996 pp. 243-248
summary The question is how can we access to the information we need, how can we travel among the informations and not to get lost. In CAD the path of access to the information lies somewhere between two ways of putting our knowledge in order, between the natural and the traditional way, contents the elements of both of them. If we want to get any auxiliary information about the object designed in CAD, we should complete the basic packet of informations about the system we are in. But our object is the packet of informations also, it consists of very complex informations about the architectural space and requires some special rules of perception.
series plCAD
last changed 1999/04/09 15:30

_id ijac201310101
id ijac201310101
authors Dade-Robertson, Martyn
year 2013
title Architectural User Interfaces: Themes, Trends and Directions in the Evolution of Architectural Design and Human Computer Interaction
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 11 - no. 1, 1-19
summary This paper reviews the historical and contemporary relationships between architectural design and Human Computer Interaction (hereafter HCI).Through this discussion the paper focuses on the enduring use of architecture as a metaphor in interaction design and the growing recognition that architectural space shapes the territory within which we interact with computational information.The paper begins with a brief discussion of the History of HCI before examining the relationship between the development of the computer Graphical User Interfaces (hereafter GUIs) and more recent work on Ubiquitous and Pervasive Computing.The paper then explores some current themes in HCI with a view to looking for potential overlaps between architectural design and new trends in the design of computational systems.
series journal
last changed 2019/05/24 09:55

_id 21d7
authors Siitonen, Petri
year 1995
title Future of Endoscopy, Updated
source The Future of Endoscopy [Proceedings of the 2nd European Architectural Endoscopy Association Conference / ISBN 3-85437-114-4]
summary This paper covers research based on a case study comparing CAD and Endoscopy in exploring, generating and illustrating architectural designs. Findings are compared to the former evaluation to study the trend how Endoscopy and CAD stand to each other.
keywords Architectural Endoscopy, Real Environments
series EAEA
email
more http://info.tuwien.ac.at/eaea/
last changed 2005/09/09 10:43

_id 42ab
authors Dagit, Charles E.
year 1993
title Establishing Virtual Design Environments in Architectural Practice
source CAAD Futures ‘93 [Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-444-89922-7] (Pittsburgh / USA), 1993, pp. 513-522
summary This paper attempts to specify the ideal computerized architectural design tool and outlines steps that are being taken to make this ideal a reality. Section 2 offers a user-centered assessment of the way technology is currently implemented in the design professions. Section 3 describes the state-of-the-art in high-end CAAD applications, including computer rendering, walk-through displays, and expert diagnostic sysWins. Section 4 details work in progress at Worldesign, Inc., a virtual worlds systems integration firm, which is developing Virtual Design Environment (VDE) systems.
keywords Computer-Aided Architectural Design (CAAD), Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE), Virtual Worlds Technology, Visualization, Computer Generated Environments, Computer Modeling, Virtual Reality, Information Systems, Information Design
series CAAD Futures
last changed 1999/04/07 12:03

_id cdrf2021_221
id cdrf2021_221
authors Sijia Gu, Yue Lu, Yuwei Kong, Jiale Huang, and Weishun Xu
year 2021
title Diversifying Emotional Experience by Layered Interfaces in Affective Interactive Installations
doi https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5983-6_21
source Proceedings of the 2021 DigitalFUTURES The 3rd International Conference on Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication (CDRF 2021)

summary This paper aims to improve users’ experience in affective interactive installations through the diversification of interfaces. With logically organized hierarchical experience, diverse interfaces with emotion data as inputs enhance users’ emotional interaction to be more natural and immersive. By using facial affect detection technology, an installation with diverse input interfaces was tested with an organic formal setting. Mechanical flowers and support structure based on the organic form were deployed as its physical output for a multitude of sensorial dimensions. With actions of the mechanical flowers, such as blooming, closing, rotating, glowing and blinking, a layered experiential sequence was created and the atmosphere of the installation was evaluated to be more engaging. In this way, the layered complexity of information was transferred to users’ immersive emotional experience. We believe that the practices in this work can contribute to deeper emotional engagement with users and add new layers of emotional interactivity.
series cdrf
email
last changed 2022/09/29 07:53

_id ijac202018403
id ijac202018403
authors Dagmar Reinhardt, Matthias Hank Haeusler, Kerry London, Lian Loke, Yingbin Feng, Eduardo De Oliveira Barata, Charlotte Firth, Kate Dunn, Nariddh Khean, Alessandra Fabbri, Dylan Wozniak-O’Connor and Rin Masuda
year 2020
title CoBuilt 4.0: Investigating the potential of collaborative robotics for subject matter experts
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 18 - no. 4, 353–370
summary Human-robot interactions can offer alternatives and new pathways for construction industries, industrial growth and skilled labour, particularly in a context of industry 4.0. This research investigates the potential of collaborative robots (CoBots) for the construction industry and subject matter experts; by surveying industry requirements and assessments of CoBot acceptance; by investing processes and sequences of work protocols for standard architecture robots; and by exploring motion capture and tracking systems for a collaborative framework between human and robot co-workers. The research investigates CoBots as a labour and collaborative resource for construction processes that require precision, adaptability and variability.Thus, this paper reports on a joint industry, government and academic research investigation in an Australian construction context. In section 1, we introduce background data to architecture robotics in the context of construction industries and reports on three sections. Section 2 reports on current industry applications and survey results from industry and trade feedback for the adoption of robots specifically to task complexity, perceived safety, and risk awareness. Section 3, as a result of research conducted in Section 2, introduces a pilot study for carpentry task sequences with capture of computable actions. Section 4 provides a discussion of results and preliminary findings. Section 5 concludes with an outlook on how the capture of computable actions provide the foundation to future research for capturing motion and machine learning.
keywords Industry 4.0, collaborative robotics, on-site robotic fabrication, industry research, machine learning
series journal
email
last changed 2021/06/03 23:29

_id ecaade2023_73
id ecaade2023_73
authors Daher, Elie, Kubicki, Sylvain and Marvuglia, Antonino
year 2023
title A Digital Collaborative Framework for Evaluating the Environmental Impacts and the Potential of Vertical Building Extensions
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2023.2.165
source Dokonal, W, Hirschberg, U and Wurzer, G (eds.), Digital Design Reconsidered - Proceedings of the 41st Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2023) - Volume 2, Graz, 20-22 September 2023, pp. 165–174
summary In this paper, we focus on the regeneration of the existing building stock coupled to the implementation of decarbonization policies. We propose a digital collaborative framework for the extension of buildings enabling a quick comparison of neighborhoods in the early design stages. The framework proposes the potential extendable roofs based on Geospatial information and a set of rules and further engineering analysis that are defined by the experts. The system selects the buildings that can host roof vertical extensions, with a first analysis of the expected Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) impacts based on previous LCA aggregated models.
keywords Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), Urban Planning, Generative Design, Decarbonization
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2023/12/10 10:49

_id sigradi2003_050
id sigradi2003_050
authors Sillos, Jacques and Borde, Andréa
year 2003
title Representação, imagem e sociedade informacional (Representation, image and information society: an investigation of the design concepts)
source SIGraDi 2003 - [Proceedings of the 7th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Rosario Argentina 5-7 november 2003
summary This article refers to the theoretical basis for the organization of a multimedia document concerning the context of architectural drawing. This document aims the information of professionals, as well as students, in the field of Architecture and Urban Design. Due to its educational approach we have organized the research according to four broad topics: drawing concepts, graphic representation through History, drawing in the architect's professional training, and new trends in graphic representation. The outcomes of the research are to be published in the Internet as a image library of drawing concepts.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 10:00

_id 8f4c
authors Sillos, Jacques
year 2000
title O Método Gráfico e Digital como Instrumento de Análise de Paisagem (The Graphic and Digital Method as a Tool for the Landscape Analysis)
source SIGraDi’2000 - Construindo (n)o espacio digital (constructing the digital Space) [4th SIGRADI Conference Proceedings / ISBN 85-88027-02-X] Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) 25-28 september 2000, pp. 174-176
summary The present paper is concerned with digital graphic method as a tool for the landscape analysis. It is part of a broader research that discusses landscape meanings through the analysis of its morphological evolution. More specifically, it focus at Largo da Misericórdia, the first public open space with square characteristics to be formed in the urban fabric of colonial Rio de Janeiro. Computer aided design showed incomparable advantages concerning its operational aspects; the empiric object conceptual delimitation; as a resource of urban memory reconstitution; and as an instrument of interpretative analysis. The research revealed significant aspects of Rio de Janeiro’s history as well as it characterized the studied object as a typical residual landscape.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 10:00

_id cf2013_306
id cf2013_306
authors Dai, Qun and Marc Aurel Schnabel
year 2013
title Relationship between Mean Radiant Temperature and Building Type for Pedestrians in Rotterdam
source Global Design and Local Materialization[Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures / ISBN 978-3-642-38973-3] Shanghai, China, July 3-5, 2013, pp. 306-314.
summary Outdoor thermal comfort for pedestrians becomes important issues in urban planning affecting everyone’s daily lives. Mean Radiant Temperature (T mrt ) is one of the most important parameters in micro climate. In this study, we built a computerised model with variable and typical building types. Then a radiation model SOLWEIG was used to simulate pavements’ T mrt spatial variations. We analysed and discussed the simulation results by comparing different building types. We used RayMan to find some relationship between thermal comfort index PET or PMV. Our finding can act as a reference for architects and planners to make design decisions on quantifying the thermal comfort in specific urban environment and their building types.
keywords Mean radiant temperature (T mrt ), pedestrians, thermal comfort index, spatial variations
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2014/03/24 07:08

_id caadria2013_202
id caadria2013_202
authors Dai, Qun and Marc Aurel Schnabel
year 2013
title Pedestrian Thermal Comfort in Relation to Street Zones with Different Orientations – A Pilot-Study of Rotterdam
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2013.219
source Open Systems: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2013) / Singapore 15-18 May 2013, pp. 219-228
summary This paper presents the impacts of different street orientations and street zones of a typical Dutch residential area on micro-scale human thermal comfort. The spatial and temporal variation of mean radiant temperature (T mrt ) of a typical summer day in Rotterdam, The Netherlands, is simulated by using an established long- and short-wave 3D radiation fluxes model (SOLWEIG). This model calculates human radiation load and expresses this as a T mrt . Hereby we simulate and analyse the T mrt variations for three zones of a street consisting of a centre area for cars and the adjacent pedestrian zones for pedestrians and bicycles. The streets are azimuth rotated. The simulation and analysis results show various T mrt patterns of the three zones in the different orientations at different periods during daytime. We show that the spatial distribution of T mrt at street level strongly depends on street orientation and street zone. This is crucial since optimizing street configuration will directly influence the human thermal comfort in relation to street orientation and street zone. Finally we present a time adjusted framework of thermal comfort and classify the various T mrt for each zone and orientation.  
wos WOS:000351496100022
keywords Thermal comfort, Street orientation, Street zone, Mean radiant temperature (T mrt ), Solweig  
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id sigradi2009_981
id sigradi2009_981
authors Silva Júnior, Félix Alves; Neander Furtado Silva
year 2009
title Gramática da Forma e a Cidade da Música do Rio de Janeiro [Shape Grammar and City of Music of Rio de Janeiro ]
source SIGraDi 2009 - Proceedings of the 13th Congress of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics, Sao Paulo, Brazil, November 16-18, 2009
summary This paper shows how the use of shape grammars can be used to analyze of the new shapes of architecture by the case study of the project of the City of Music of Rio de Janeiro from Christian Portzamparc.
keywords Shape Grammars; design methodology; contemporary architecture; rules
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 10:00

_id caadria2019_453
id caadria2019_453
authors Dai, Rushi, Kerber, Ethan and Brell-Cokcan, Sigrid
year 2019
title Robot Assisted Assembly of Steel Structures - Optimization and Automation of Plasma Cutting and Assembly
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.163
source M. Haeusler, M. A. Schnabel, T. Fukuda (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 15-18 April 2019, pp. 163-172
summary The digitization of the construction industry integrates innovations in design and fabrication to achieve increased efficiency and performance. This paper details the development of a process for optimizing and automating the design and production of branching steel structures including the use of robotic construction, evolutionary optimization of path planning and the creation of an automatic height control robotic end effector.
keywords digitalization; optimization; automation; steel structures; plasma cutting
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:56

_id sigradi2022_203
id sigradi2022_203
authors Silva Nogueira, Antônio Henrique; Guerra, Manuel; Viana Revoredo, Eliane Cristina
year 2022
title Digital fabrication of facial prostheses from photogrammetry, three-dimensional modeling and 3D printing on filament (FDM) and resin (SLA).
source Herrera, PC, Dreifuss-Serrano, C, Gómez, P, Arris-Calderon, LF, Critical Appropriations - Proceedings of the XXVI Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics (SIGraDi 2022), Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas, Lima, 7-11 November 2022 , pp. 491–502
summary This paper aims to describe the process of digital manufacturing of facial prostheses for patients injured by cancer. For this the proposed innovation is the use of low-cost digital tools, such as photogrammetry, 3D modeling and 3D printing. The main software used are Blender for modeling the prostheses and the add-on OrtogOnBlender for generating photogrammetry. As a result of the process, the following can be observed: 1 - Less invasive approach to the patient; 2 - Low production cost; 3 - Optimization in production time; 4 - Greater anatomy accuracy and prosthesis details; 5 - Documentation through digital recording of the entire process.
keywords Digital Fabrication, Photogrammetry, Prosthetics, 3D Modeling, 3D Printing
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2023/05/16 16:56

_id caadria2020_237
id caadria2020_237
authors Dai, Sida and Kleiss, Michael
year 2020
title Shape Grammars in Computational Generative Design for Origami
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.2.557
source D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 557-566
summary This article presents a method to introduce the concept of computer-generated design into origami design through shape grammar. In the previous origami design method, rigorous and complicated mathematical calculations takes a lot of energy from the designers. This research simplifies the design process of crease pattern into the generating and applying shape grammar rules. As a blank space in the current design field, the generative design of origami greatly expands the possibility of origami design and also provides the basis for the further use of computer technology in origami design
keywords Shape Grammars; Generative Design; Origami
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:55

_id sigradi2016_730
id sigradi2016_730
authors Silva, Adriane Borda Almeida da; Silveira, Diego Sacco; Medina, Alex; Vecchia, Luisa Félix Dalla
year 2016
title Pontos (de vista) sobre o patrimônio: entre o escaneamento e a fotogrametria [Points (of view) about architectural heritage: between scanning and photogrammetry]
source SIGraDi 2016 [Proceedings of the 20th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-7051-86-1] Argentina, Buenos Aires 9 - 11 November 2016, pp.651-656
summary This paper shows the result of a partnership between architects, cartographer and civil engineers, masters and undergraduate students, researchers focused on digital representation technologies applied to architecture, to perform three-dimensional scanning of entire buildings, internally and externally. The study is directed to exploring different types of representation which can be obtained from a point cloud to attribute accessibility to information regarding architectural heritage: the cloud itself, as an accurate record of the current state, form and appearance of the scanned objects; direct visualization in virtual tours; the acquisition of architectural documentation; the representation of appropriate models for 3D printing.
keywords Representation; architectural heritage; point cloud; scanning; photogrammetry
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:59

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