Cumincad : CUMINCAD Papers : Search Results

CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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Reformat results as: short short into frame detailed detailed into frame

_id	a54a
id	a54a
authors	M Kavakli and JS Gero
year	2003
title	DIFFERENCE BETWEEN EXPERT AND NOVICE DESIGNERS: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUD
source	Human Behaviour in Design, edited by U Lindemann, Springer, Berlin, pp 42-51.
summary	This chapter investigates the differences in performance between an expert and a novice in terms of their respective strategic knowledge. We examined conceptual design protocols of an expert and a novice, and found that the expert’s cognitive activity and productivity in the design process were almost three times as high as the novice's. The possible reason for this is the difference in their strategic knowledge. The expert’s cognitive processing is structured such that it stays within the limits of human short term memory. This provides empirical evidence for a different strategic knowledge that may be developed with experience. The expert's strategic knowledge allows him to use a smaller number of processes and to form different groupings of processes.
keywords	design cognition, strategic knowledge, experts, novices
type	normal paper
email
last changed	2004/04/10 01:43

_id	caadria2005_a_1b_d
id	caadria2005_a_1b_d
authors	M. Bouattour, G.Halin, Jc. Bignon, P. Triboulot
year	2005
title	A cooperative model using semantic works dedicated to architectural design
source	CAADRIA 2005 [Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN 89-7141-648-3] New Delhi (India) 28-30 April 2005, vol. 1, pp. 94-104
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2005.094
summary	Architectural cooperative design as well as information modeling have been active research areas for several decades. The use of systems adapted to the cooperative design assistance for the building domain is complex. This results from the complexity of the cooperative work (difficulties in tracking actor’s work, lack of most of the required information, coordination problems, implicit nature of most of the construction activities, etc.) The main objective of our research in these domains is to develop a tool that helps the management of a building project and aids cooperative design. So, in the first part of this article, we propose to view the exchanging data mode and cooperation tools in the building domain. The second part of this article illustrates the existing cooperative design models. Then we justify the interest shown in a new model of cooperative design where the relational organization of the project and the semantic meaning of works are taken into account. Finally, we use this new model for defining a design-aided tool, to deduce advantages and limits of the “Virtual Cooperative Project”.
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	sigradi2018_1552
id	sigradi2018_1552
authors	M. F. Leal, Bianca; Santos Salgado, Mônica
year	2018
title	TICs in the Geometry Education: Proposals for Change the Content Approach
source	SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 1031-1038
summary	The use of technology instigates student interest. Thus, the possibilities offered by the technologies should be presented to students during their professional training. This paper aims to propose to teachers a change in the approach of 'geometry' contents through the use of BIM, Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, Rapid Prototyping and Digital Fabrication. The methodology chosen was Systematic Review of Literature and literature review without meta-analysis. It presents an overview of the applicability of such technologies in teaching, as well as possibilities little explored. The results indicate that 'geometry' teaching can benefit from the great potential offered by Information and Communication Technologies.
keywords	Teaching of 'geometry'; BIM; Augmented Reality; Virtual reality; Rapid Prototyping
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2021/03/28 19:58

_id	caadria2019_001
id	caadria2019_001
authors	M. Haeusler, M. A. Schnabel, T. Fukuda (eds.)
year	2019
title	CAADRIA 2019: Intelligent & Informed, Volume 2
source	Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 15-18 April 2019, 830 p.
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.2
summary	The territories of computational design are ever-changing and represent a substantial region that remains uncharted; one with expanding and permeable boundaries that continue to be fully breached. This ocean of opportunity implores researchers to embark on ambitious journeys of exploration. Undulating and temporal, computational design needs research that engages explicitly with the innovative, intelligent and informed exploitation of computational design, and with the array of computational technologies that the discipline may engage with. Human intelligence and creativity deliver the hegemonic direction for the field of computer-mediated architectural design research; an area where the computational component is a core aspect of the investigation. The actors in this are both witness to, and instigators of, the exciting, consequent, well-founded research that continues to deliver new knowledge, insights and information. This, then, explains the specific overarching theme of the conference: ‘Intelligent and Informed’. The scope of this theme is driven by the intention to take in aspects of machine intelligence, and a wide range of potential research that engages with the intelligent exploitation of computer-mediated techniques in Architecture.
series	CAADRIA
last changed	2022/06/07 07:49

_id	caadria2019_000
id	caadria2019_000
authors	M. Haeusler, M. A. Schnabel, T. Fukuda (eds.)
year	2019
title	CAADRIA 2019: Intelligent & Informed, Volume 1
source	Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 15-18 April 2019, 830 p.
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1
summary	The territories of computational design are ever-changing and represent a substantial region that remains uncharted; one with expanding and permeable boundaries that continue to be fully breached. This ocean of opportunity implores researchers to embark on ambitious journeys of exploration. Undulating and temporal, computational design needs research that engages explicitly with the innovative, intelligent and informed exploitation of computational design, and with the array of computational technologies that the discipline may engage with. Human intelligence and creativity deliver the hegemonic direction for the field of computer-mediated architectural design research; an area where the computational component is a core aspect of the investigation. The actors in this are both witness to, and instigators of, the exciting, consequent, well-founded research that continues to deliver new knowledge, insights and information. This, then, explains the specific overarching theme of the conference: ‘Intelligent and Informed’. The scope of this theme is driven by the intention to take in aspects of machine intelligence, and a wide range of potential research that engages with the intelligent exploitation of computer-mediated techniques in Architecture.
series	CAADRIA
last changed	2022/06/07 07:49

_id	ecaade2008_164
id	ecaade2008_164
authors	M. Loemker, Thorsten; Degering , Albrecht
year	2008
title	Design To Cost with the Aid of Numerical Optimization Techniques
source	Architecture in Computro [26th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 978-0-9541183-7-2] Antwerpen (Belgium) 17-20 September 2008, pp. 501-506
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2008.501
summary	This paper discusses the use of optimization methods in the architectural design process. It points out the possible scope of integration with regard to building costs in the design of new buildings.
keywords	Optimization, Layout-Planning, Design to Cost
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	ecaade2024_254
id	ecaade2024_254
authors	M. Sadeghi, Hassan; Erhan, Halil; M. Abuzuraiq, Ahmed
year	2024
title	Sustainability Data Analytics an Integrated Data-Informed Approach for Assessing the Sustainability of Design Alternatives
source	Kontovourkis, O, Phocas, MC and Wurzer, G (eds.), Data-Driven Intelligence - Proceedings of the 42nd Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2024), Nicosia, 11-13 September 2024, Volume 1, pp. 725–734
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2024.1.725
summary	This study presents an interactive visualization strategy for evaluating design alternatives' sustainability, driven by data from building information modelling (BIM) and life cycle assessment (LCA). After outlining a workflow, we identified the key interaction features of sustainability data to evaluate and improve LCA performance. The low-fidelity prototype, called Green Plans, is presented as a design analytics system aiming to describe these key features. The prototype uses parallel coordinates and Sankey diagrams to examine how form, material, and envelope affect sustainability, and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) is used to inform the conceptual design. Sustainability is evaluated using key metrics such as global warming potential (GWP), energy consumption, and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. The study proposes design data visualization and suggests improvements in simulation, comparative analysis, and integration with design tools.
keywords	sustainability assessment, comparative analytics, Life Cycle Assessment, interactive design data visualization, design analytics
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2024/11/17 22:05

_id	ddss2006-pb-35
id	DDSS2006-PB-35
authors	M.C.G. te Brömmelstroet
year	2006
title	Properly Equip Planners, Instead of Just Manning Equipment - A first step in a user-oriented PSS development approach as support for the integration of land use and transport planning
source	Van Leeuwen, J.P. and H.J.P. Timmermans (eds.) 2006, Progress in Design & Decision Support Systems in Architecture and Urban Planning, Eindhoven: Eindhoven University of Technology, ISBN-10: 90-386-1756-9, ISBN-13: 978-90-386-1756-5, p. 35-50
summary	There is a growing need for planning support in planning practice, especially in land use and transport integration. Recent studies have shown that instruments that provide such are seldom implemented. Building on recommendations of those studies, this paper explores how to develop a planning support system (PSS) for this specific field of planning and shows some preliminary results of the first steps towards such a PSS. An qualitative assessment on the strengths and weaknesses of two recently developed instruments that share this goal; the VPR and the SDS+STE. Due to time constraints, the focus is on the background and framework of the study.
keywords	Land use and transport, PSS, computer-aided planning, participatory design
series	DDSS
last changed	2006/08/29 12:55

_id	avocaad_2001_03
id	avocaad_2001_03
authors	M.K.D. Coomans, J.P. van Leeuwen, H.J.P. Timmermans
year	2001
title	Abstract but Tangible, Complex but Manageable
source	AVOCAAD - ADDED VALUE OF COMPUTER AIDED ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN, Nys Koenraad, Provoost Tom, Verbeke Johan, Verleye Johan (Eds.), (2001) Hogeschool voor Wetenschap en Kunst - Departement Architectuur Sint-Lucas, Campus Brussel, ISBN 80-76101-05-1
summary	In the VR-DIS research program, an innovative design-information modelling technique has been proposed that is based on features. In this modelling technique, the designer is invited not only to model the form and spatial aspects of his or her design, but also to model the structure of the data behind the design. The designer is offered a way to control how abstract design data is structured and stored. In this way, the designer is given the power to model concepts like conformity, contrast, and scale on the formal data level, and this for both graphical and non-graphical design characteristics. Further, the designer is invited to input formal descriptions of own design concepts, and use these personal concepts during the design process. With this new information modelling technique, we expect that the designers will be better capable to handle the complexity of linking diverse kinds of information involved in a design process. This new way of computer aided design offers a unique design freedom: any design concept becomes addressable. On the other hand, this technique also puts the responsibility for the content of the CAD database entirely in the hands of the designer. In order to be able to enjoy the design freedom fully and at the same time handle the responsibility over the design database, a computer tool is needed that shows the precise content of the database, and that is easy and quick to interact with. Only with such a tool, the designer will be capable of keeping the complex data model in pace with his or her design reasoning. To realise this requirement, a “feature browser” has been developed with a 3D graphical user interface. It shows the data objects as 3D blocks, mutually linked by rubber-band arrows that closely reflect the database structure. The whole forms an interactive 3D graph. The intuitiveness and user friendliness of the interface was improved by adding features like the visualisation of the browsing history, the visualisation of link-semantics, and animated visual feedback effects. The hardware part of the interface is worked out as a Fish Tank VR set-up. This hardware configuration improves the experienced realism of the displayed 3D objects up to a feeling of physical presence. The interface as a whole therefore provides a highly attractive display of the abstract design data; abstract but tangible. It is a tool in which complex data structures can be explored and controlled: complex but manageable.
series	AVOCAAD
email
last changed	2005/09/09 10:48

_id	caadria2006_443
id	caadria2006_443
authors	M.W. KNIGHT, A.G.P. BROWN, J.S. SMITH
year	2006
title	DIGITAL TERRAIN MESHES FROM GPS IN URBAN AREAS: A Practical Aid to City Modelling
source	CAADRIA 2006 [Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Kumamoto (Japan) March 30th - April 2nd 2006, 443-451
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2006.x.a6t
summary	The work presented here brings together two core interests that have been developed by the first two authors over recent years. The first is the development of city models for use in a range of applications where different data sets and different levels of detail may be appropriate. The second is the development of low cost systems that can deliver useful tools to help address Computer Aided Architectural Design problems. In addition the involvement of a colleague in Electrical Engineering and Electronics reflects a long standing belief in the benefits of cross-disciplinary and interdisciplinary work between architecture and parallel research fields. The product of the collaboration is a system that can aid in the production of terrain models that, in our case, are particularly important as the base for a city model (Brown et.al, 2005).
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:50

_id	caadria2019_290
id	caadria2019_290
authors	Ma, Chenlong, Zhu, Shuyan and Xiang, Ke
year	2019
title	Digital Aided FaÃ§ade Design Introduced in a Traditional Design Workflow - An experience from one large-scale museum design and construction practice
source	M. Haeusler, M. A. Schnabel, T. Fukuda (eds.), Intelligent & Informed - Proceedings of the 24th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Victoria University of Wellington, Wellington, New Zealand, 15-18 April 2019, pp. 675-684
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2019.1.675
summary	This paper discusses the opportunities and barriers of adopting parametric tools in discrete elements of the design development documentation processes in parallel with more traditional 2D computer aided architectural design (CAAD). We believe it is a more reasonable way for small to middle sized design companies in China, to introduce parametric design method into the design and construction process, especially when there being a long way from traditional CAAD approach to an all-BIM future in China.
keywords	parametric tools; collaborative design; faÃ§ade design
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	caadria2021_251
id	caadria2021_251
authors	Ma, Chun Yu and van Ameijde, Jeroen
year	2021
title	Participatory Housing: Discrete Design and Construction Systems for High-Rise Housing in Hong Kong
source	A. Globa, J. van Ameijde, A. Fingrut, N. Kim, T.T.S. Lo (eds.), PROJECTIONS - Proceedings of the 26th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Online, Hong Kong, 29 March - 1 April 2021, pp. 271-280
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2021.1.271
summary	There has been a recent increase in the exploration of mereological systems, speculating on how digital design, assembly and reconfiguration of digital materials (Gershenfeld, 2015) enables digitally informed physical worlds that change over time. Besides opportunities for construction and design automation, there is a potential to reimagine how multiple stakeholders can participate in the computational decision-making process, using the benefits of the mass customization of logistics (Retsin, 2019). This paper presents a research-by-design project that applies a digital and discrete material system to high-rise housing in Hong Kong. The project has developed an integrated approach to design, construction, and inhabitation, using a system of discrete parts which can be assembled in various apartment configurations, to incorporate varying occupants requirements and facilitate negotiations and changes over time.
keywords	Participatory Design; Generative Design; Adaptable Architecture; High-rise Housing
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	cf2019_059
id	cf2019_059
authors	Ma, Lisha ; Xiaofang Yuan, Yu Wu and Wuzhen Zhu
year	2019
title	A National Pattern Generation Method Based on Cultural Design Genetic Derivation
source	Ji-Hyun Lee (Eds.) "Hello, Culture!" [18th International Conference, CAAD Futures 2019, Proceedings / ISBN 978-89-89453-05-5] Daejeon, Korea, p. 500
summary	It is a great challenge to digitally generate emotionally satisfying patterns with national style characteristics to meet diversified consumer demands for national patterns. As the core of national culture’s gestation, growth and development, cultural genes can realize cultural inheritance and maintain national identity . From the view of design, the basic feature elements of cultural genes are extracted by original national pattern deconstruction and semantically summarized to form specific cultural design genes suitable for the rapid design of national pattern. Further, the topology principle and ComputerAided design is introduced to simultaneously generate pattern shapes using Self-Crossing and Cross-Crossing transformation by shape grammar. Then, the pattern elements are arranged according to the initial ethnic pattern composition rules to generate new series of ethnic patterns. Finally, Chinese Tibetan pattern is patterned as an example to demonstrate that this research can creates patterns faster and in line with the user's intent.
keywords	National pattern, Cultural design gene, Pattern deconstruction, Shape grammar, Computer-Aided design
series	CAAD Futures
email
last changed	2019/07/29 14:18

_id	caadria2003_b7-3
id	caadria2003_b7-3
authors	Ma, Y.-P., Lee, C.-H. and Jeng, T.
year	2003
title	Inavigator: A Spatially-Aware Tangible Interface for Interactive 3D Visualization
source	CAADRIA 2003 [Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN 974-9584-13-9] Bangkok Thailand 18-20 October 2003, pp. 963-974
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2003.963
summary	The purpose of this work is to design a spatially-aware tangible interface for interactive 3D visualization. We explore an integrated platform whereby digital representations are integrated with physical artifacts. Our work provides a means to display separated perspective views of a design on multiple-projection physical planes. Users can directly interact with the physical planes to view digital information. By coupling physical artifacts with digital representations, the view of 3D information is mapped to physical space. Our work reduces the cognitive load on novice designers, and enhances the user's capability of understanding the relationships between multiple design representations.
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	ascaad2006_paper30
id	ascaad2006_paper30
authors	Ma, Yue and Mohammed Zaheeruddin
year	2006
title	A Real-Time Simulation Tool for Fault Detection and Diagnosis of HVAC Systems
source	Computing in Architecture / Re-Thinking the Discourse: The Second International Conference of the Arab Society for Computer Aided Architectural Design (ASCAAD 2006), 25-27 April 2006, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
summary	In this study, a real-time simulation tool was developed for online monitoring, control and diagnosis of HVAC systems. A twozone variable air volume terminal reheat (VAV-TRH) HVAC system is considered. The developed program can be used in offline and online environments. The offline environment allows the operators to examine optimal control strategies, and to investigate problems associated with improper size of components which could be the root cause of the fault. The online environment is useful for monitoring, control and diagnosis of HVAC systems. A set of expert rules were applied to identify the faults. Simulation results show that the developed tool is able to correctly identify the fault patterns and therefore can be used for improving operating performance of HVAC systems.
series	ASCAAD
email
last changed	2007/04/08 19:47

_id	caadria2020_367
id	caadria2020_367
authors	Ma, Zhichao, Xiao, Yiqiang and Chen, Xiong
year	2020
title	Research on Commercial Space Vitality of Airport Terminal Based on 3D Vision Field Simulation of Pedestrian Flows - Taking Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport Terminal 2 as a Study Case
source	D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 589-598
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.1.589
summary	In recent years, more and more large-scale terminal buildings have emerged. In the design and construction of the terminal, how to increase the non-aeronautical revenue of the terminal has become one of the difficulties and priorities. The commercial vitality is one of the important factors influencing non-aeronautical revenue of the terminal. There is a correlation between passenger flows and commercial space vitality. So it is necessary to analyze the impact of pedestrian flows on commercial space vitality. The commercial space vitality can be evaluated by the vision dwell time on the shop surfaces. This paper focused on the relationship between passenger flows and commercial space vitality at the terminal. We modeled and simulated the domestic mixed-flow hall of Baiyun airport terminal 2 in Massmotion. After the pedestrian 3D vision field simulation, Vision Time Maps were exported to assess the commercial space vitality. After comparing the survey results with simulation results, we can conclude that the mixing of multiple pedestrian flows can improve the commercial space vitality of the airport terminal.
keywords	3D vision field simulation; Airport terminal commercial space vitality; Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport Terminal 2 ; Pedestrian Flow
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	ddssar0221
id	ddssar0221
authors	Maassen, W., De Groot, E. and Scholten, J.E.
year	2002
title	Design of an Early Support Tool For Building Services Design:A Design Tool Study
source	Timmermans, Harry (Ed.), Sixth Design and Decision Support Systems in Architecture and Urban Planning - Part one: Architecture Proceedings Avegoor, the Netherlands), 2002
summary	There is a need for Dutch design support tools for building services that can be used in early design stages. TNO Building and Construction Research has therefore initiated the research project described here. The project will result in a model for a design support tool for early design of building services in the Netherlands. This tool should make it possible to quickly compare alternative conceptual design solutions and to visualize possible consequences of the underlying design decisions.
series	DDSS
last changed	2003/08/07 16:36

_id	bb7f
authors	Mabel, Fabiana
year	2002
title	Cidades Invisíveis – uma construção interpretativa [ Invisible cities - an interpretative construction ]
source	SIGraDi 2002 - [Proceedings of the 6th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Caracas (Venezuela) 27-29 november 2002, pp. 91-93
summary	Crear una imagen virtual digital colectiva, de una de las 57 ciudades descrito por Italo Calvino en el libro” Las ciudades invisibles “. Imaginar la ciudad y superar su concepto geográfico. Hacer-la un elemento aglutinadotes de las experiencias y sentimientos humanos, una fuente inagotable en transformación. Permitir una creación personal y colectiva, a través de los elementos que son al mismo tiempo descriptivos e imaginativos, que hace o no parte del mundo real, nosotros reportamos al mundo de los sueños, de la factura, lugares dónde todo es posible.Una invitación para sentir y entender sin la prisa, analizando los detalles como en una obra de arte. Un espacio digital que hace posible un diálogo no sólo en el campo del discurso pero también de la mirada, de crear, de hacer, de dividir y de comprensión. El pasaje para una nueva forma de la interacción, dónde los cambios acontecen libre e independientemente,sin la dirección de flujos, derribando las barreras espacio-tempo.Una búsqueda poética que tomará forma a través de la construcción de un mundo, compuesto por los elementos como: la luz, el sonido, las imágenes, las animaciones, objetan 2D y 3D, textos y videos. Estará disponible en el sitio”Ciudad arte” (www.cidadearte.com.br)
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	277f
authors	Mabel, Fabiana
year	2001
title	CIDADE ARTE: UM PROJETO VIRTUAL-DIGITAL (City Art: A Virtual-Digital Project)
source	SIGraDi biobio2001 - [Proceedings of the 5th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics / ISBN 956-7813-12-4] Concepcion (Chile) 21-23 november 2001, pp. 248-250
summary	“Art city” is focus in analizing the traditional process of urban plan - using the highest tecnology - to propose an urban plan of the ocupation in the real and virtual space. The timing and space has transformed during this new way of representation. Allow the exposition of the elements in differents years and cultures , the change of objects and process, to receive and transmit information. Doesn’t represent a specific place; the elaboration depend the way we realize and how we deal with the propsing and inside the struture of navegation
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	ijac20064206
id	ijac20064206
authors	MacBain, Keith; Spillers, William R.
year	2006
title	A Tool for the design of Fabric Structures
source	International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 4 - no. 2, 81-94
summary	This paper describes the development of a tool, now available for use over the Internet, for the preliminary design of a class of fabric structures. This tool is based on the so-called grid method in which vertical equilibrium over a grid in the horizontal plane is used to determine shape for a cable net. It can subsequently be combined with other analysis routines to produce a detailed structural design.
series	journal
last changed	2007/03/04 07:08

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