CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id caadria2008_19_session3a_161
id caadria2008_19_session3a_161
authors Oh, Yeonjoo; Mark D Gross, Ellen Yi-Luen Do
year 2008
title Computer-aided Critiquing systems Lessons Learned and New Research Directions
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2008.161
source CAADRIA 2008 [Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Chiang Mai (Thailand) 9-12 April 2008, pp. 161-167
summary A critiquing system helps designers improve their design artifacts by providing feedback. Computer-aided critiquing systems have been built in many fields and provide us with useful lessons. In this paper we analyze existing critiquing systems in terms of (1) critiquing process, (2) critiquing rules, and (3) intervention techniques. Based on this analysis, we suggest new research directions for critiquing systems in the domain of architectural design.
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id ascaad2007_000
id ascaad2007_000
authors Okeil, Ahmad; Al-Attili, Aghlab; Mallasi, Zaki (eds.)
year 2007
title ASCAAD 2007: Embodying Virtual Architecture 
source The Third International Conference of the Arab Society for Computer Aided Architectural Design (ASCAAD 2007), 28-30 November 2007, Alexandria, Egypt.
series ASCAAD
last changed 2022/05/04 11:01

_id caadria2014_512
id caadria2014_512
authors Oksuz, Elif Belkis and Gulen Cagdas
year 2014
title An Implication of Architectural Morphogenesis within Allometric Principles
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2014.937
source Rethinking Comprehensive Design: Speculative Counterculture, Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2014) / Kyoto 14-16 May 2014, pp. 937–938
series CAADRIA
type poster
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id ee51
authors Glanville, Ranulph
year 1993
title Exploring and Illustrating
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.1993.x.l5o
source [eCAADe Conference Proceedings] Eindhoven (The Netherlands) 11-13 November 1993
summary CAD, in its usually available forms, is wonderful at illustrating proposed architectural objects. But, as I argued last year at the Barcelona meeting, it is not so good at helping us extend the richness and development of architectural ideas—at the "back of envelope" and other developmental Ievels—indeed, it is (for pragmatic reasons—and others) actually restrictive of change, what-if, suck-it-and-see, etc. I shall describe a work environment, which we have been developing since last year in Portsmouth, in which computing is used by students to assist the generation, testing and extension of ideas: in which exploring takes precedence over illustrating. The central notion of this environment involves the extension and manipulation, through co-operative sharing of a joint "resource base" of computer stored images (recognising origination rather than ownership), and (parts of) which may be copied and transformed by group members as they seek to develop, enrich and extend their ideas. Transformations may be intentional, but some occur through the limits of our computational medium such as compression losses, file formats, colour depth and resolution and are welcomed as a contribution made by the computing medium used. Images are located through a developing, shared filing system, picture search and history trace. The environment relies on a small suite of computers wile a powerful machine acting as a fileserver and undertaking central, computationally-intensive tasks. For this environment, we have chosen software carefully, and the choice will be described. We have also developed a small, but crucial program that traces developments in the shared resource base—in what is, in effect, our own, operational CyberSpace (as distinct from a Virtual Reality). Through these mechanisms, we believe we are able to evade the limitation set by Ross Ashby's "Law of Requisite Variety", thus expanding the creativity-base of participating designers (students). There are no "scientific results", but we believe the reasoning behind, and the activity and exploration of our environment is valuable in itself, and may be of interest to collegues.

series eCAADe
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id ba73
authors Oliván, Alfredo Serreta and Sebastián, Ricardo Aliod
year 2001
title GESTARCAD, UNA APLICACIÓN PARA EL DISEÑO Y SIMULACIÓN DE REDES DE FLUIDOS, PROGRAMADA BAJO EL ENTORNO AUTOCAD UTILIZANDO OBJETOS ACTIVE X EN VB 6.0 (GESTARCAD, An Application for the Design and Simulation of Networks of Fluids, Programmed in the Autocad Environment Using Active Objects X in 6,0 Vb)
source SIGraDi biobio2001 - [Proceedings of the 5th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics / ISBN 956-7813-12-4] Concepcion (Chile) 21-23 november 2001, pp. 54-56
summary In this paper, the programming methodology and the results obtained in the development of the GestarCAD simulation application as web as flow net design are presented. As a graphic interface AutoCAD is used, programming the application in Visual Basic 6.0 and using the objects Active X implemented by the latest versions of AutoCAD. In this way, both data input and plotting of results can be carried out from an AutoCAD environment.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:56

_id 425c
id 425c
authors Oostra, M.
year 2001
title PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND DESIGN RESEARCH: RESEARCH INTO ARCHITECTS AS COMPONENT DESIGNERS
source Achten, H.H., de Vries, B. and Hennessey, J. (eds). Design Research in the Netherlands 2000, 81-89
series book
type normal paper
email
more http://www.designresearch.nl/PDF/DRN2000_Oostra.pdf
last changed 2005/10/12 15:36

_id a6a9
authors Goebel, Martin and Kroemker, Detlef
year 1986
title A Multi-Microprocessor GKS Workstation
source IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications July, 1986. vol. 6: pp. 54-60 : ill. includes bibliography.
summary Implementers of graphical application systems hesitate to interface their applications to the GKS standard not only because GKS functionality seems to be less sufficient for a particular application but also because the use of GKS -- as it is offered in portable software implementations -- usually means a loss of system performance. This article describes an installation of GKS on a multi-microprocessor that is based on functional distribution principles as well as on the object-oriented distribution of a graphics system. The main concepts and advantages of a GKS workstation using more than one processing unit with at least one output pipeline are described. The flexibility of this approach opens a perspective view to a GKS workstation that is configurable to application requirements
keywords standards, GKS, graphs, systems, hardware
series CADline
last changed 2003/06/02 10:24

_id 2c44
authors Orland, B.
year 1994
title Visualization techniques for incorporation in forest planning geographic information systems
source Landscape and Urban Planning 30, pp. 83-97
summary Contributed by Susan Pietsch (spietsch@arch.adelaide.edu.au)
keywords 3D City Modeling, Development Control, Design Control
series other
last changed 2001/06/04 20:41

_id acadia09_153
id acadia09_153
authors Ostwald, Michael J.; Tucker, Chris; Chalup, Stephan
year 2009
title Line Segmentation: A Computational Technique for Architectural Image Analysis
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2009.153
source ACADIA 09: reForm( ) - Building a Better Tomorrow [Proceedings of the 29th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-9842705-0-7] Chicago (Illinois) 22-25 October, 2009), pp. 153-158
summary Planar methods have typically dominated the computational analysis of architectural and urban space and form. In contrast, analytical methods that consider the formal, or visual, qualities of architectural façades, or images of buildings, are not only rare, but only a few have ever been repeated and adequately tested. The present paper outlines a new method—derived from the Hough Transform algorithm—for the dissolution of architectural images into segmented lines that can be counted and charted, and that can have their spatial orientation determined. This method for investigating the visual qualities of buildings is demonstrated in an analysis of a series of images of suburban houses. The proposed method, line segmentation, is potentially significant because it is a method not commonly used for the quantitative analysis of the formal and textural character of real buildings, it is repeatable, and it delivers consistent results if a simple procedure is followed.
keywords optical analysis, complexity, design assesment
series ACADIA
type Normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id caadria2008_46_session5a_375
id caadria2008_46_session5a_375
authors Otani, Makoto and Tatsuya Kishimoto
year 2008
title Fluctuating patterns of architecture façade and their automatic CREAtion
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2008.375
source CAADRIA 2008 [Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Chiang Mai (Thailand) 9-12 April 2008, pp. 375-382
summary Today, buildings with monotonous façade fill the city. However, many buildings which the elements constituting their façade are changed were seen in work designed by architects. This paper aims at examining the potentiality of automated fluctuating design creation focused on architecture façades, by analysing the design trend of architectural fluctuating designs and creating a fluctuating façade automatically based on the analysis.
keywords Automatic creation; fluctuation; façade design
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id sigradi2018_1813
id sigradi2018_1813
authors Gomes Vieira de Jesus, Elaine; Leão de Amorim, Arivaldo; Groetelaars, Natalie Johanna; de Oliveira Fernandes, Vivian
year 2018
title Urban modeling for 3D GIS purposes from laser scanning: an implementation for university campus
source SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 617-624
summary 3D Geographic Information Systems (3D GIS) are systems capable of performing spatial analyzes that consider a three-dimensional representation of objects, through their planialtimetric coordinates. City Geography Markup Language (CityGML) is used for city and urban applications. The main challenges for this system implementation refer to the techniques used to obtain data, and their formats, in addition to the various software used in geometric modeling. In this way, this article aims to discuss geometric modeling for a university campus using airborne laser scanning data, aiming at the creation of database for applications development.
keywords 3D GIS; SIG 3D; CityGML; Geometric modeling
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:58

_id d151
id d151
authors Otter, A. den
year 2001
title IMPROVEMENT OF THE DESIGN PROCESS BY INTEGRATED INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND THE USE OF COMPUTER MEDIATED COMMUNICATION
source Achten, H.H., de Vries, B. and Hennessey, J. (eds). Design Research in the Netherlands 2000, 31-41
series book
type normal paper
email
more http://www.designresearch.nl/PDF/DRN2000_denOtter.pdf
last changed 2005/10/12 15:33

_id sigradi2020_73
id sigradi2020_73
authors Gomes, Emerson Bruno de Oliveira; Araujo, Talita Simao Luiz; Aflalo, Anna-Beatriz Bassalo; Ferraz, Abner Simoes Portilho
year 2020
title Digital reconstruction of historical heritage - a quantitative methodology for measuring the reliability of Largo de Nazaré iconographic data between the years 1900 and 1910
source SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 73-80
summary The research under development presents as a partial result a quantitative method to assist in the verification of the reliability potential of old iconographies collected in order to build a three- dimensional model of demolished buildings. The chosen case study was Largo de Nazaré, located in the city of Belém, Brazil, between the years 1900 to 1910. The methodological process includes steps to perform the quantification of passages to verify their potential for loyalty, in addition, it will demonstrate in schematic maps the result of using the algorithm created using Rhinoceros 3D software and its parameterization in Grasshopper.
keywords Three-dimensional Reconstruction, Historical and Architectural Heritage, Reliability Map
series SIGraDi
email
last changed 2021/07/16 11:48

_id acadia12_19
id acadia12_19
authors Oxman, Neri
year 2012
title Towards a Material Ecology
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2012.019
source ACADIA 12: Synthetic Digital Ecologies [Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-1-62407-267-3] San Francisco 18-21 October, 2012), pp. 19-20
series ACADIA
type keynote paper
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id ecaade2013_278
id ecaade2013_278
authors Oxman, Neri; Laucks, Jared; Kayser, Markus; Gonzalez Uribe, Carlos David and Duro-Royo, Jorge
year 2013
title Biological Computation for Digital Design and Fabrication
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2013.1.585
source Stouffs, Rudi and Sariyildiz, Sevil (eds.), Computation and Performance – Proceedings of the 31st eCAADe Conference – Volume 1, Faculty of Architecture, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands, 18-20 September 2013, pp. 585-594
summary The formation of non-woven fibre structures generated by the Bombyx mori silkworm is explored as a computational approach for shape and material optimization. Biological case studies are presented and a design approach for the use of silkworms as entities that can “compute” fibrous material organization is given in the context of an architectural design installation. We demonstrate that in the absence of vertical axes the silkworm can spin flat silk patches of variable shape and density. We present experiments suggesting sufficient correlation between topographical surface features, spinning geometry and fibre density. The research represents a scalable approach for optimization-driven fibre-based structural design and suggests a biology-driven strategy for material computation.   
wos WOS:000340635300061
keywords Biologically computed digital fabrication; robotic fabrication; finite element analysis; optimization; CNC weaving.
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 08:00

_id 41b4
authors Oxman, R. and Shabo, A.
year 1999
title The Web as a Visual Design Medium
source Information Visualization Conference (IV’99) IEEE, Computer Society Press
summary One of the main problems of the web is its dominant textual characteristics. Since the natural way designers express their design ideas is in graphical form, accessing graphical information is a key issue in developing the web as a visual design medium. Since most of the design documents which are created today are products of CAD programs, our current research emphasis is upon indexing and retrieval of CAD documents on the WEB. In this paper we present an approach for the utility and accessibility of CAD-based design information. An approach for the use of CAD documents as a form of distributed case-based design resource on the web is proposed. Possibilities for employing case-based CAD as a theoretical foundation for building large design resource bases on the Web are presented. A case-based technology as a basis for indexing and storage of design cases in a form which enhances the accessibility of design information is proposed.
series other
last changed 2003/04/23 15:14

_id 170d
id 170d
authors Oxman, R.M., Bax, M.F.Th. and Achten, H.H.
year 1995
title DESIGN RESEARCH IN THE NETHERLANDS: A SYMPOSIUM CONVENED BY DESIGN METHODS GROUP INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR ARCHITECTURE, JANUARY 1995
source Faculty of Architecture Planning and Building Science: Eindhoven University of Technology
keywords design research
series book
type symposium
email
more http://www.designresearch.nl/PDF/DRN1995_OxmanBaxAchten_Proceedings.pdf
last changed 2005/10/12 15:01

_id 2fef
id 2fef
authors Oxman, R.M.
year 1995
title DESIGN INQUIRY: AN INTRODUCTION
source Oxman, R.M., Bax, M.F.Th., Achten, H.H. (eds.) Design research in the Netherlands, i-xv
series book
type normal paper
email
more http://www.designresearch.nl/PDF/DRN1995_Oxman.pdf
last changed 2005/10/12 15:06

_id sigradi2017_039
id sigradi2017_039
authors González Böhme, Luis Felipe; Francisco Javier Quitral Zapata, Sandro Maino Ansaldo, Marcela Hurtado Saldías
year 2017
title Reconstrucción robotizada del patrimonio arquitectónico chileno en madera [Robotic reconstruction of Chilean wooden architectural heritage]
source SIGraDi 2017 [Proceedings of the 21th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-227-439-5] Chile, Concepción 22 - 24 November 2017, pp.267-272
summary We present a proof of concept of parametric 3D models of fully associative geometry and milling tool paths for the robotic machining of traditional timber joints, using a visual robot-programming environment integrated into a popular CAD software. A representative sample of traditional timber joints was obtained from a field survey conducted in Valparaíso, Chile. Each specimen was theoretically validated in nearly half a hundred carpentry treatises and manuals corresponding to the historical period in which the surveyed buildings were built. Parametric robotic milling prototypes were experimentally validated in manufacturing process using two industrial robots with different spindles and cutting tools.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2021/03/28 19:58

_id e2d1
authors Oxman, Rivka E. and Oxman, Robert M.
year 1991
title Refinement and Adaptation: Two Paradigms of Form Generation in CAAD
source Computer Aided Architectural Design Futures: Education, Research, Applications [CAAD Futures ‘91 Conference Proceedings / ISBN 3-528-08821-4] Zürich (Switzerland), July 1991, pp. 313-328
summary Within a transformational paradigm of form generation, refinement and adaptation are presented as two distinct concepts which can provide formalisms for encoding design knowledge. Refinement and adaptation are treated as syntactical models of form generation. Computational formal analysis is proposed as a method for the study and modelling of refinement and adaptation in design. Employing the analytical method we demonstrate that formal transformations are dependent upon their membership in classes of architectural designs. Computational issues inform generation through refinement and adaptation are identified.
series CAAD Futures
email
last changed 2003/05/16 20:58

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