CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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Hits 1 to 20 of 16797

_id 519caadria2004
id 519caadria2004
authors Mao-Lin Chiu, Rui-Lung Wu, Rui-Zhang Peng, Chih-Chun Huang
year 2004
title BEING THERE: FROM THE PHYSICAL TO VIRTUAL ENVIRONMENTS
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2004.969
source CAADRIA 2004 [Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN 89-7141-648-3] Seoul Korea 28-30 April 2004, pp. 969-981
summary The creation of virtual environments is becoming an important issue in digital design. The purpose of this paper is therefore to explore the transformation from the physical to the virtual environment from a social and behavioral point of views, and the process is demonstrated by a museum exhibition project. We had built both the physical and virtual environment, and studied the human behaviors and experiences from their presence at both environments. Agent-based interface is adopted in the virtual environment to enhance people-to-people and people-to-place interactions. The development process, the observation, the interface agent, and discussion based on the findings are presented.
series CAADRIA
type normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id caadria2006_027
id caadria2006_027
authors Mao-Lin Chiu
year 2006
title THE JUMP OF DIGITAL DESIGN THINKING: Overviews of Digital Architectural Design Education
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2006.x.j3m
source CAADRIA 2006 [Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Kumamoto (Japan) March 30th - April 2nd 2006, 27-36
summary Architecture design education is evolved in respond to the emergence of information technologies as well as globalization. In the new era, digital design education is becoming a design platform to integrate technology and design. This paper aims to provide overviews of digital architectural design education. Therefore, this paper proposes a framework to examine the focus of digital design education and the relationship among (1) design contents, (2) digital technologies and tools, and (3) design theory and methodologies in digital design studios. The attempts in National Cheng Kung University in the past 10 years provide the foundation for observation and discussion. The pedagogy and approaches are examined, and the trend and potential directions are reported.
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id caadria2007_633
id caadria2007_633
authors Maravelea, Kalliopi; M. Grant
year 2007
title The Creation of Urban Form: A Normative Approach to Modelling
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2007.x.t8k
source CAADRIA 2007 [Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Nanjing (China) 19-21 April 2007
summary The aim of this research project is to develop a methodological process that allows the designer to assemble and create various scenarios representing an urban environment through the utilization of economical computer based methods. During the last decade different techniques have been developed to address the needs of visualisation of urban areas many being based on photographic and photogrammetric systems. The demand for 3-D urban models continues to grow and although new technologies have undoubtedly reduced the time needed for the construction of a 3D model, there are still some remaining problems related to data quality and the level of the dimensional accuracy. On the basis that these problems are primarily related to software and hardware constraints and in conjunction with the fact that the richness and complexity of an urban space is difficult to represent in a 3D context, there is a growing interest in the modelling of the urban fabric which is not dependant on heavily capitalised technology for its data. The core principle of the current research project is summarised in the process of deploying a mechanism, which will allow the visualisation of urban form without loosing its quality and architectural characterisation. This technique suggests that a selection of various building types can be collected and described by their architectural elements, textures, scale and dimensions. From each group of buildings a library of fragmented architectural components can be then derived. The accomplishment of this methodology is the formulation of a 'grammar' comprised of a characteristic ‘syntax’ and its associated ‘vocabulary’. Therefore the expected outcome of this research is an approach that would allow the designer to create easily and quickly not only any desired building but additionally any imaginary cityscape.
series CAADRIA
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id d939
id d939
authors Marc Aurel Schnabel
year 2007
title 8448cubed
source The Faculty of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney 2006, NSW, Australia www.arch.usyd.edu.au ISBN: 978-0-9581221-2-2
summary 8448cubed is an architectural design exhibition showcasing creative digital design techniques. It explores how the coupling of architectural designs with digital modelling and manufacturing methods allow for a deeper comprehension and experience of space and form. The core of this collection is held together by the idea of spatial concepts within constraints of a cube 8448 millimetres3 in volume. Materials are creatively cut using computer-aided architectural design tools, parametric design techniques and digital manufacturing processes.
keywords digital modelling, parametric modeling, digital manufacturing, form generation, exhibition
series book
type normal paper
email
more http://8448cubed.tk/
last changed 2007/11/17 16:07

_id caadria2006_209
id caadria2006_209
authors MARCEL BOTHA, LAWRENCE D. SASS
year 2006
title THE INSTANT HOUSE: Design and digital fabrication of housing for developing environments
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2006.x.q2j
source CAADRIA 2006 [Proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Kumamoto (Japan) March 30th - April 2nd 2006, 209-216
summary Through a novel method, it is possible to provide mass customized, designed housing to emergency and poverty stricken locations. A definitive need exists for a system that is rapidly deployable and scalable while fostering individuality within the larger rebuilt community. This paper describes the relationship of digital fabrication to materials and design rules by example. The paper ends with different iterations of the Instant house and an explanation of its construction method and execution.
series CAADRIA
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:50

_id acadia14projects_47
id acadia14projects_47
authors Marcella Del Signore, Giuseppe Morando, Elena Del Signore
year 2014
title HELIX
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.047
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Projects of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9789126724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp.47-50
summary HELIX is a diffuse furniture system that generates a continuous interior space by adapting simultaneously to any vertical and horizontal surface while defining an immersive spatial atmosphere. HELIX is made of EPS- expanded polystyrene obtained by corn; it is completely recyclable and the manufacturing process helps to reduce CO2 emissions allowing the project to be completely executed through fully sustainable processes.
keywords Space-atmosphere, Adaptability, Reuse, Sustainable manufacturing processes, Digital fabrication and construction
series ACADIA
type Research Projects
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id ijac202018407
id ijac202018407
authors Marcelo Bernal, Victor Okhoya, Tyrone Marshall, Cheney Chen and John Haymaker
year 2020
title Integrating expertise and parametric analysis for a data-driven decision-making practice
source International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 18 - no. 4, 424–440
summary This study explores the integration of expert design intuition and parametric data analysis. While traditional professional design expertise helps to rapidly frame relevant aspects of the design problem and produce viable solutions, it has limitations in addressing multi-criteria design problems with conflicting objectives. On the other hand, parametric analysis, in combination with data analysis methods, helps to construct and analyze large design spaces of potential design solutions and tradeoffs, within a given frame. We explore a process whereby expert design teams propose a design using their current intuitive and analytical methods. That design is then further optimized using parametric analysis. This study specifically explores the specification of geometric and material properties of building envelopes for two typically conflicting objectives: daylight quality and energy consumption. We compare performance of the design after initial professional design exploration, and after parametric analysis, showing consistently significant performance improvement after the second process. The study explores synergies between intuitive and systematic design approaches, demonstrating how alignment can help expert teams efficiently and significantly improve project performance.
keywords Performance analysis, parametric analysis, design space, design expertise, data analysis, optimization
series journal
email
last changed 2021/06/03 23:29

_id sigradi2004_149
id sigradi2004_149
authors Marcelo Hernandez Borba; Felipe Maino Bicca; Soraia Raupp Musse; Themis Fagundes; Eliane Schlemmer; Annete Amorim
year 2004
title Mariá, um agente comunicativo [Mariá, A Communicative Agent]
source SIGraDi 2004 - [Proceedings of the 8th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Porte Alegre - Brasil 10-12 november 2004
summary This paper presents Mariá, a conversational agent developed in CROMOS . Virtual Humans Simulation Laboratory at PIPCA . Masters Applied Computing. The ECA concept is described, as well as some results obtained.
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id sigradi2004_071
id sigradi2004_071
authors Marcelo Payssé; Magela Bielli; Juan Pablo Portillo; Fernando Rischewski
year 2004
title Proyecto de automatización de cálculos estructurales para programas cadî, uso de herramientas informáticas en la enseñanza del cálculo estructural en la facultad de arquitectura [Automation Project of Structural Calculations for CAD Programs - Use of Digital Tools for Structural Calculations in the School of Architecture]
source SIGraDi 2004 - [Proceedings of the 8th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Porte Alegre - Brasil 10-12 november 2004
summary This paper describes the implementation of Automated Structural Calculations For CAD Programs. We aim to develop a newly conceived software prioritizing the analysis and structural design in the conceptual aspect, linking the calculation with the usual graphic procedures by means of a specific application for local education methodology, that will be intellectual property of our University. It refers the methodology applied in the implementation of the program and the pedagogical aspect we considered. The software is developped as a macro programmed in open source code (Visual Basic Application) with data-input and data output generated in AutoCAD 2000. The specific objectives are: to obtain significant improvements in the habitual resolution standards of complex exercises, to obtain suitable software with free distribution for academic purposes with minimum costs and develop an adequate instrument to the specific architects . work modality in our faculty.
keywords Academic experiences, structural calculation, structural representation
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id sigradi2004_224
id sigradi2004_224
authors Marcelo Tramontano; Denise Mônaco dos Santos
year 2004
title Comunidades territoriais ñ dimensões virtuais [Territorial Communities - Virtual Dimensions]
source SIGraDi 2004 - [Proceedings of the 8th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Porte Alegre - Brasil 10-12 november 2004
summary The research on contemporary habitation spaces has much to do with the study of the relationship between new media and everyday life. This paper presents a huge ongoing research which intends to discuss, on a conceptual basis, those relationships in different ways. The goal of the research work is to collect and to examine data produced by the intervention in a real community, at Cidade Tiradentes district, in the city of San Paolo. A collaborative multi-users interfaces is being specially designed, supported by different kinds of electronic equipments. The project aims at analyzing the utilization of those information and communication technologies, and its impact in poor communities. As a hypothesis, we want to verify if the access to informations will be able to make larger the social interactions and to improve the creation of new services, in order to guarantee a better quality of life.
keywords Virtual communities, information and communication technologies, digital divide, multi-users interfaces
series SIGRADI
email
last changed 2016/03/10 09:55

_id ecaade2016_040
id ecaade2016_040
authors Marchal, Théo, Remy, Nicolas, Chelkoff, Grégoire, Bardyn, Jean-Luc, Gamal, Noha and Pirhosseinloo, Hengameh
year 2016
title Esquis'sons ! Sound Sketch : A Parametric Tool to Design Sustainable Soundscapes - How to apprehend environmental complexity in a simple tool for architectural design
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2016.2.275
source Herneoja, Aulikki; Toni Österlund and Piia Markkanen (eds.), Complexity & Simplicity - Proceedings of the 34th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland, 22-26 August 2016, pp. 275-284
summary Since the 80s, several researches have developed the theoretical notions of sound effects, sound proxemy, city sound identities, sound comfort, architectural sound prototypes which were meant to help designers consider sound in their projects. Nevertheless, taking care of the inherent sound dimensions in architectural urban projects remains an unresolved challenge. The researches of the last 30 years have shown how the sound environment qualities are forgotten in favour of visual qualities. This article presents a new method dedicated to generating simple sound sketches for architectural conception while preserving the complexity of acoustic simulation. This paper argues that the Esquis'sons! sound sketch tool reconfigures architectural design by considering an innovative view its the temporality, allowed by numeric designing tools able to intervene and offer a continuous feedback regarding sound environment.
wos WOS:000402064400027
keywords sound environment; sound effects; sketch; parametric design; architecture; didactic; grasshopper
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id 9025
authors Marchese, F.T.
year 1995
title Understanding Images
source New York: Computer Graphics Laboratory, Pace University
summary The Conference of Understanding Images brought together a diverse group of participants who share the problem of moving information from one mind to another in order to define and discuss issues essential to image understanding within the computer graphics context. This book presents the issues confronting researchers and practitioners and defines the problem domain and future solution strategies.
series other
last changed 2003/04/23 15:14

_id ecaade2014_140
id ecaade2014_140
authors Marcin Wójcik and Jan Strumillo
year 2014
title BackToBack - A bio-cybernetic approach to production of solid timber components
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2014.2.159
source Thompson, Emine Mine (ed.), Fusion - Proceedings of the 32nd eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Department of Architecture and Built Environment, Faculty of Engineering and Environment, Newcastle upon Tyne, England, UK, 10-12 September 2014, pp. 159-168
summary This paper investigates the potential and implications of using naturally occurring material phenomena as a connecting mechanism for solid timber components. Proposed and discussed are connections based on anisotropic shrinkage and geometrical variability of trees. Using the notion of material agency in design, following the bio-cybernetic and biomimetic frameworks, solutions are devised to reduce energy usage, environmental pollution and utilise low-processed material. Finally, consequences of the fusion of the natural (analogue) and the digital realms are discussed, with an example of a workflow integrating inherent material traits with digital manufacture.
wos WOS:000361385100017
keywords Material-oriented design; computational design; wood properties
series eCAADe
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id acadia10_81
id acadia10_81
authors Marcos, Carlos L.
year 2010
title Complexity, Digital Consciousness and Open Form: A New Design Paradigm
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2010.081
source ACADIA 10: LIFE in:formation, On Responsive Information and Variations in Architecture [Proceedings of the 30th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-1-4507-3471-4] New York 21-24 October, 2010), pp. 81-87
summary Complexity as a result of improved design capabilities through the use of computer tools was introduced in the architectural debate since these became irreplaceable. On the other hand, not every designer is genuinely aware of the logical implications that the use of these tools may entail. Used as a simple emulation of enhanced traditional design tools—drawings and models, they do not alter the process of design significantly. However, the potential of such tools beyond their instrumentality introduces designers into the realm of digital consciousness. This paper analyzes complexity as an inherent quality of computer aided architectural design in relation to four different digitally conscious design strategies. First, the increase of complexity involved in digital architectural designs because of their potentiality to manage enormous amounts of differentiated information. Second, the complexity inherent to an open form such as parametric or generative designs may be defined. Third, the use of the computer as a smart partner involved in the design process —i.e., form finding strategies— rather than as a simple efficient machine able to repeat our abilities faster and more effectively in certain roles of the design process. Finally, it analyzes the possibility of generating parameterized typologies as a result of the openness of form, as well as the increased complexity that randomness may introduce in algorithmic design. The paper concludes with reflections on complexity vs. simplexity considering the fact that the simplicity characteristic of Modernism aesthetics and constructive values collide with the baroque formal complexity achieved in generative design.
keywords Digital consciousness, complexity, added information, open form, form finding, randomness
series ACADIA
type normal paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id ecaade2012_279
id ecaade2012_279
authors Marcos, Carlos L.
year 2012
title Beyond Phenomenal or Literal Transparency: Physical Digitality
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2012.2.551
source Achten, Henri; Pavlicek, Jiri; Hulin, Jaroslav; Matejovska, Dana (eds.), Digital Physicality - Proceedings of the 30th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2 / ISBN 978-9-4912070-3-7, Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Architecture (Czech Republic) 12-14 September 2012, pp. 551-560
summary The interesting distinction established by Collin Rowe and Robert Slutzky regarding the concept of transparency in modern architecture can be further enriched in relation to digital architecture and the new ways in which architects may address the design of material limits. The polarity between materiality and virtuality, between being and appearance is challenged with the concept of eversion and could lead to what we have referred to as virtual transparency. The intricate performative latticed skins designed and fabricated thanks to C.A.D./C.A.M. techniques have produced different states of transparent visual effects that either conceal or partially suggest silhouettes producing latticed transparencies. Finally, the development of next generation liquid crystal displays may introduce highly responsive transparent membranes in architecture allowing a one step further virtual transparency that could be described as translucent transparency.
wos WOS:000330320600058
keywords Phenomenal transparency; eversion; virtual transparency; latticed transparency; translucent transparency
series eCAADe
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id ecaade2015_127
id ecaade2015_127
authors Marcos, Carlos L. and Fernández, AngelJ
year 2015
title Spacing Time - Engaging Temporality in the Realm of Architectural Space
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2015.2.613
source Martens, B, Wurzer, G, Grasl T, Lorenz, WE and Schaffranek, R (eds.), Real Time - Proceedings of the 33rd eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria, 16-18 September 2015, pp. 613-622
summary The paper is a theoretical approach regarding digital architecture, performance and time. It tries to reflect on the philosophical taxonomy of time -cosmological, phenomenological and narrative- and how digitally conscious architectural design developed by architects, media artists, engineers and multidisciplinary teams address the engagement of the architectural space in real-time. The traditional static conception of architecture is altered through performativity and the ideals of permanence and endurance radically questioned. The research also constitutes a reflection on interaction, participation and performance in an ample sense with regard to performative architecture and some urban implications it may entail. Various examples addressing these topics mainly installed or built during the last decade exemplify the different issues that the paper reflects on. A critical reading of the installations and the intelligent-façades commented is posed to the reader together with the conceptual implications the different performative approaches involve and the goals they may achieve. The question remains if buildings instead of being or meaning should, more than ever, perform.
wos WOS:000372316000068
series eCAADe
email
more https://mh-engage.ltcc.tuwien.ac.at/engage/ui/watch.html?id=5a611bf8-693a-11e5-b815-00190f04dc4c
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id acadia13_423
id acadia13_423
authors Marcu, Mara
year 2013
title Sambó
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2013.423
source ACADIA 13: Adaptive Architecture [Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-1-926724-22-5] Cambridge 24-26 October, 2013), pp. 423-424
summary The research speculates on the adaptability of the Jeffersonian alcove bed, triple hung window, truncated pyramid skylight and octagonal porch, all embedded in a programmatic wall, as the basis for the mythically charged, paradoxical Jeffersonian Sambó.
keywords archaic/avant-garde.
series ACADIA
type Research Poster
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

_id cdrf2021_211
id cdrf2021_211
authors Marcus Farr, Andrea Macruz, and Alexandre Ulson
year 2021
title Material Response: Technology, Material Systems and Responsive Design
doi https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-5983-6_20
source Proceedings of the 2021 DigitalFUTURES The 3rd International Conference on Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication (CDRF 2021)

summary This paper investigates the role technology and materials play in making meaningful connections between people, architectural space and the workplace. It indicates that design can synergize with responsive technology and material systems to leverage new power for future workplace interaction design. We have created a spatial prototype paired with a series of simulations that act as a proposal to stimulate workplace interaction. The project employs a responsive ceiling that combines a fluid computational pattern with temperature-responsive bi-material laminates with thermochromic coatings and electrically programmed micro-controllers. The project is then connected to a computer code that computes readings based upon ongoing interactions with humans wearing body sensors. The methodology categorizes the simulation results into aroused states and calm states. As the computational patterns and colors change, we are made aware of the relationships between space, technology, and the human sensorium. This conversation brings insight into how we can design more effectively for workplace interactions.
series cdrf
email
last changed 2022/09/29 07:53

_id cdrf2022_408
id cdrf2022_408
authors Marcus Farr
year 2022
title Bio-digital Sand Logics: Dune Sand Material and Computational Design
doi https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-8637-6_35
source Proceedings of the 2022 DigitalFUTURES The 4st International Conference on Computational Design and Robotic Fabrication (CDRF 2022)
summary This paper discusses the creation of a new sand-based material, performative testing, and the computational logic involved in the design of a prototypical architectural system. Dune sand is known to be an unstable material compared to river or marine sand and as a result it is not normally used for construction. Because of this, desert regions have grown a reliance upon imported materials creating massive sustainability issues due to large scale global shipping, importation and resource extraction. This research indicates there is a viable opportunity to leverage dune sand as an ongoing line of inquiry for material science and design in local desert regions. It establishes that there is very little architectural research being done in this particular area. The methodology begins with experiments in bio-material using dune sand as a compound, and then establishes a construction system based upon a manifold of experiments. Along with material investigations, the process uses a Scientific Testing Method (STM) and Hypothesis in Action (HIA) as part of the testing methodology.
series cdrf
email
last changed 2024/05/29 14:03

_id acadia14_167
id acadia14_167
authors Marcus, Adam
year 2014
title Centennial Chromagraph: Data Spatialization and Computational Craft
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2014.167
source ACADIA 14: Design Agency [Proceedings of the 34th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 9781926724478]Los Angeles 23-25 October, 2014), pp. 167-176
summary This paper describes the design, fabrication, and assembly process of Centennial Chromagraph, a large-scale installation recently constructed for the centennial anniversary of the University of Minnesota School of Architecture. The project is an exercise in data spatialization: using computational design tools to generate formal and spatial constructions with large quantities of information.
keywords Category: Generative Design / Big Data; Keywords: data spatialization, big data, computational design, digital fabrication, digital craft, information aesthetics
series ACADIA
type Normal Paper
email
last changed 2022/06/07 07:59

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