Cumincad : CUMINCAD Papers : Search Results

CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id	sigradi2017_062
id	sigradi2017_062
authors	Lima da Silva, Juliano; Andréa Quadrado Mussi, Lauro André Ribeiro, Thaísa Leal da Silva
year	2017
title	Programação em plataforma BIM e a Norma de Desempenho Brasileira: Desenvolvimento de uma aplicação para estimativa de performance acústica em projetos arquitetônicos [BIM platform programming and Brazilian Performance Standard: Development of an application to estimate acoustic performance in architectural design]
source	SIGraDi 2017 [Proceedings of the 21th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-227-439-5] Chile, Concepción 22 - 24 November 2017, pp.423-428
summary	The Brazilian Performance Standard (NBR 15.575/2013 – Housing Buildings – Performance) is changing the design process of residential buildings, imposing new acoustic performance criteria. In this Context, the present paper proposes the programming of a Revit plug-in for verifying sound insulation of walls between environments, collecting information of the building’s model from a parameter database, calculating values of the elements’ sound reduction index and allowing to ponder constructive systems’ performance. The application aims to amplify productivity of designers and to provide greater control over technological solutions, assisting in the compliance with performance criteria.
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2021/03/28 19:58

_id	sigradi2018_1444
id	sigradi2018_1444
authors	Lima da Silva, Juliano; Quadrado Mussi, Andréa; Leal da Silva, Thaísa; Zardo, Paola
year	2018
title	Designers of the XXI century: BIM software programming and the development of new competencies
source	SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 538-545
summary	This paper presents the scenario of programming use by architects and engineers by creation of their own unique tools. It aims to emulate and understand BIM software customization phenomenon by development of plug-ins. Design Science Research was used to direct the construction of artifacts for specific practical problems. Results are presented by development of Revit plug-ins to meet Brazilian Performance Standard criteria in areas of acoustic and luminous performance. It is concluded that scripting enables the designer to tailor processes to their own particularities, possibly becoming a high-impact skill in the future, with importance regarding their independence and versatility.
keywords	BIM; Programming; Design science research; Dynamo; Performance Standard
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2021/03/28 19:58

_id	sigradi2021_260
id	sigradi2021_260
authors	Lima Ferreira, Claudio and Vaz Lima, Larissa
year	2021
title	Architecture and Neuroscience: Green Areas Contributions to Hospitalized Patients’ Homeostasis
source	Gomez, P and Braida, F (eds.), Designing Possibilities - Proceedings of the XXV International Conference of the Ibero-American Society of Digital Graphics (SIGraDi 2021), Online, 8 - 12 November 2021, pp. 927–939
summary	Hospitalization is, for the patient, a neuropsychophysiological stressor, thus pertinent theories point to architectural stimuli as a tool for the homeostasis restoration and consequent well-being. Furthermore, they compile advantages to the patients’ treatment and highlight, mainly, the natural environments benefits, which is elucidated by the Biophilia theory. Through literature review and analysis of applied research in national and international hospitals, extracted from indexing databases of scientific production in the 2000-2020 timeframe, it was found that these areas [a] promote stimuli that enhance emotions and positive feelings; [b] act to restore stress and anxiety; [c] reduce pain, analgesic intake and length of stay; and [d] increase patient satisfaction. By sharing the results of this research, the objective is, in addition to stimulating future research on the organism behavior in the environments, to indicate perspectives for hospital ambiences.
keywords	Neurociencias, Arquitetura Hospitalar, Áreas Verdes, Biophilia, Equilíbrio Homeostático.
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2022/05/23 12:11

_id	sigradi2021_61
id	sigradi2021_61
authors	Lima Saraiva Junior, Sergio and Ribeiro Carvalho, Diogo
year	2021
title	Digital Creativity: Pedagogical Strategies for Design Teaching
source	Gomez, P and Braida, F (eds.), Designing Possibilities - Proceedings of the XXV International Conference of the Ibero-American Society of Digital Graphics (SIGraDi 2021), Online, 8 - 12 November 2021, pp. 401–419
summary	This paper presents a discussion about design pedagogy strategies focused on students’ processes rather than on their architectural objects. The hypothesis here is that critical and creative autonomy of students can be developed by the teaching of design thinking simultaneously with operative digital tools within design disciplines. An experiment was made in an introductory design discipline in a private Brazilian Architecture School and results show how students’ skills and knowledge about design grow faster when a digital creative culture is fostered within the design studio.
keywords	Pedagogia de projeto a distância, Design thinking, Criatividade, Ferramentas digitais, Cultura criativa digital.
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2022/05/23 12:10

_id	sigradi2007_af80
id	sigradi2007_af80
authors	Lima, Denise; Juliana de Oliveira Taschetto; Felipe Etchegaray Heidrich
year	2007
title	Digital graphical study of simulation of the visual results of the application of regulating norms for the visual communication of commercial building [Estudo gráfico digital de simulação dos resultados visuais da aplicação de normas reguladoras para a comunicação visual de prédios comerciais]
source	SIGraDi 2007 - [Proceedings of the 11th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] México D.F. - México 23-25 October 2007, pp. 327-331
summary	Beyond importance of the visual communication in a consumption society and of the necessity of perfect integration of this with the urban landscape, in the Brazil, cities searched to create regulation norms with the objective to organize some types of external visual communication. This study it shows the digital visualization with application of specific norms through the digital graphical resources. The previous visualization is important to test the viability and to foresee the result in the urban landscape. With norms' application, the visual communication of the marks will be more appreciated and the buildings will have their architecture respected.
keywords	Digital graphical; Visual communication; Urban landscape; Regulating norms
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:54

_id	ecaade2017_227
id	ecaade2017_227
authors	Lima, Elton C., Vieira, Aline, Mendes, Leticia T. and Griz, Cristiana
year	2017
title	“Houses for everybody” Brazilian competition - An application of shape grammar and space syntax for analyzing low-income housing
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.463
source	Fioravanti, A, Cursi, S, Elahmar, S, Gargaro, S, Loffreda, G, Novembri, G, Trento, A (eds.), ShoCK! - Sharing Computational Knowledge! - Proceedings of the 35th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, 20-22 September 2017, pp. 463-470
summary	This article focuses on the use of both shape grammar and space syntax as tools to identify and encode the principles and rules behind the design of low-income housing in Brazilian context. The idea is to use such rules as part of a methodology for analyzing quality space in social housing plans and aims to understand to which attributes of contemporary society redefine certain patterns of familial social conduct, particularly their ways of living and how these attributes impact housing spatial patterns.king this paragraph.
keywords	shape grammar; space syntax; design methodology
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	sigradi2020_886
id	sigradi2020_886
authors	Lima, Elton Cristovao da Silva; Matsunaga, Cristina; Mendes, Leticia Teixeira
year	2020
title	Sartorius Pavilion – Biomimicry as a design methodology for a parametric pavilion for the Serpentine Gallery/England
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 886-893
summary	In order to design an ephemeral pavilion located at the Serpentine Gallery (England), an experimental design approach was developed in this paper by using biomimicry strategies associated with parametric modeling. Exploring the solution-based methodology, the analysis of the sartorius muscle anatomic features such as rotation, flexion and long shape allowed inspiring the proposal of a Sartorius Pavilion which is the object of study. The experiment was implemented throughout a parametric visual script tool resulting in a model capable of rapidly and intuitively simulating shape variations, basic structural and material attributes by modifying a set of previously defined parameters.
keywords	Biomimicry, Bio-inspired Architecture, Sartorius Muscle, Parametric Pavilion, Serpentine Gallery
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:53

_id	sigradi2014_189
id	sigradi2014_189
authors	Lima, Fernando Rodrigues; Patricia Estevão dos Santos, Emanuel Filipe de Alarcão Melo de Moraes
year	2014
title	Emprego de Sistema de Informações Geográficas (SIG) na Modelagem e Monitoramento de um Campus Universitário [Geographic Information Systems (GIS) applied to an University Campus modeling and monitoring]
source	SiGraDi 2014 [Proceedings of the 18th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-9974-99-655-7] Uruguay - Montevideo 12 - 14 November 2014, pp. 512-515
summary	This paper presents a research on GIS to organize the available data from infrastructure and facilities in a University campus. It integrates and compiles a range of data under ontology that will permit the enhancement of geographic database regarding monitoring and control systems. The team worked with campus administration using desktop hardware and software to consolidate information about water, sewage, energy and other networks at backbone scale. The boundaries of buildings, parking, streets and land use were also included. The geographic features and tables assigned are intended to work under WebGIS, mobile device, participative platforms, BIM structures and 3D simulation.
keywords	GIS; Digital graphic modeling; Urban engineering; University campus
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	sigradi2020_627
id	sigradi2020_627
authors	Lima, Fernando T.; Muthumanickam, Naveen K.; Miller, Marc L.; Duarte, José P.
year	2020
title	World Studio: a pedagogical experience using shape grammars and parametric approaches to design in the context of informal settlements
source	SIGraDi 2020 [Proceedings of the 24th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Online Conference 18 - 20 November 2020, pp. 627-634
summary	The World is experiencing a rapid surge in urban population, in addition to fast urbanization processes. Contemporary cities witness the rise of numerous urban and social problems, leading to the emergence of informal settlements. Still, computational and parametric resources have increasingly been adopted in novel approaches to urban planning and design. These resources can be used in informal settlements to improve urban quality without losing their essential features. This paper describes a teaching experience in the context of a design studio that uses shape grammars and parametric tools to design for an informal settlement context in Ahmedabad, India.
keywords	Shape grammars, Parametrization, Informal settlements, Urban design, Teaching experience
series	SIGraDi
email
last changed	2021/07/16 11:52

_id	ijac201614204
id	ijac201614204
authors	Lima, Fernando T; Jose R Kos and Rodrigo C Paraizo
year	2016
title	Algorithmic approach toward Transit-Oriented Development neighborhoods: (Para)metric tools for evaluating and proposing rapid transit-based districts
source	International Journal of Architectural Computing vol. 14 - no. 2, 131-146
summary	This article focuses on the use of computational tools to provide dynamic assessment and optimized arrangements while planning and discussing interventions in urban areas. The objective is to address the use of algorithmic systems for generating and evaluating urban morphologies guided by Transit-Oriented Development principles. Transit- Oriented Development is an urban development model that considers geometric and measurable parameters for designing sustainable cities. It advocates compact mixed-use neighborhoods within walking distance to a variety of transportation options and amenities, seeking to result in optimized infrastructure provision and energy-efficient low- carbon districts. This article presents algorithmic experiments for the optimization of a rapid transit district, through its urban morphology and services’ location, providing an accurate Transit-Oriented Development modeling. The main findings of this study highlight that the combination of Transit-Oriented Development and algorithmic–parametric tools has the potential to significantly contribute to a process of responsible planning and, ultimately, to mitigate global warming.
keywords	Transit Oriented Development, Optimization, Computational design, Urban planning
series	journal
last changed	2016/06/13 08:34

_id	sigradi2012_115
id	sigradi2012_115
authors	Lima, Fernando Tadeu de Araújo; Marques, Aline Calazans; Pedroso, Emmanuel Sa Resende; Braida, Frederico
year	2012
title	Building Information Modeling: Um ensaio sobre as inovações nas formas de representação e gerenciamento de projeto e suas implicações na produção da arquitetura contemporânea [Building Information Modeling: An essay on the innovations in the forms of representation and project management and its implications in the production of contemporary architecture]
source	SIGraDi 2012 [Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Brasil - Fortaleza 13-16 November 2012, pp. 491-494
summary	This article aims to promote the discussion about how the adoption of Building Information Modeling systems in management processes and three-dimensional geometric modeling can interfere in the design process and construction of complex shapes in architecture. To that end, we assembled a theoretical-practical referential about the use of non-Euclidean forms in contemporary architecture and BIM tools, illustrated with iconic design processes developed by Frank Gehry and Zaha Hadid. Finally, there was the importance of BIM tools to a new understanding of architecture, by enabling the construction of complex shapes.
keywords	Building Infomation Modeling; Modelagem Geométrica Tridimensional; Projeto de Arquitetura; Computação Gráfica; Representação Gráfica
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	sigradi2012_116
id	sigradi2012_116
authors	Lima, Fernando Tadeu de Araújo; Morais, Vinicius Rocha Rodrigues
year	2012
title	As contribuições da prototipagem virtual aplicadas ao ato de projetar arquitetura: uma análise sobre a produção de Foster and partners [The contributions of virtual prototype applied to design act of architecture: an analysis on the production of foster and partners]
source	SIGraDi 2012 [Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Brasil - Fortaleza 13-16 November 2012, pp. 344-347
summary	This article aims to present and analyze contributions that the digital tools of virtual prototyping can bring to the production of architecture. More specifically, this paper will address the use of simulation capabilities in the production process of architecture adopted by Foster and Partners. This article is a product of a master degree research that concludes that the inclusion of these technologies in design practice has a transformative role in the way we design and the outcome of the architectural object, resulting in changes in decision-making practices, leading the creative process towards the new perspectives that technological advances provide.
keywords	Prototipagem Virtual; Projeto de Arquitetura; Gerenciamento de Projeto
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	sigradi2014_049
id	sigradi2014_049
authors	Lima, Fernando Tadeu; José Ripper Kós
year	2014
title	Pensamento algorítmico, parametrização e urbanismo sustentável: uma avaliação de parâmetros para estratégias de projeto urbano inteligente [Algorithmic thinking, parameterization and sustainable urbanism: an assessment of parameters for intelligent urban design strategies]
source	SiGraDi 2014 [Proceedings of the 18th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-9974-99-655-7] Uruguay - Montevideo 12 - 14 November 2014, pp. 360-364
summary	This article aims to promote the debate about the appliance of algorithmic thinking and parametric logic in the task of discussing, intervening and designing sustainable cities. More specifically, this paper will address the possibilities of developing generative systems in order to constitute digital models able to manage the various parameters that may be involved in functional, environmental and social proposition of cities. To that end, we assembled a theoretical referential about algorithmic and parametric framework, as well as new urbanism´s concepts and principles such as Transit Oriented Development, Walkability and mix of uses.
keywords	Urban Design; Algorithmic thinking; Parameterization; Sustainability
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	caadria2021_055
id	caadria2021_055
authors	Lima, Fernando, Brown, Nathan and Duarte, JosÃ©
year	2021
title	Urban Design Optimization: Generative Approaches towards Urban Fabrics with Improved Transit Accessibility and Walkability - generative approaches towards urban fabrics with improved transit accessibility and walkability
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2021.2.719
source	A. Globa, J. van Ameijde, A. Fingrut, N. Kim, T.T.S. Lo (eds.), PROJECTIONS - Proceedings of the 26th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Online, Hong Kong, 29 March - 1 April 2021, pp. 719-728
summary	This paper investigates computational optimization techniques at the urban design scale, aiming to improve the performance of urban fabric layouts according to predefined evaluation metrics. To this end, this work addresses the use of optimization tools in urban design by comparing various optimization algorithms for generating urban fabrics with improved walkability and by analyzing the outcomes of different urban design rules. These rules formulate orthogonal and non-orthogonal grids from the perspective of transit accessibility (TA), thereby minimizing automobile usage and improving the walkability of neighborhoods. Transit accessibility is also evaluated alongside estimated infrastructure cost to verify the suitability of applying optimization in urban design. Our results suggest that the RBFOpt algorithm performs best for generating urban fabrics according to our quantitative design objectives; more flexible and complex grids in terms of shape and dimensions tend to deliver greater TA than rectangular and uniform-oriented grids; different block patterns can lead to solutions more directed at TA or to infrastructure cost, outlining a trade-off; and multicriteria optimization helped in identifying designs that balanced transit accessibility and infrastructure cost.
keywords	Urban design ; Optimization; Transit accessibility; Walkability
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	ecaade2016_032
id	ecaade2016_032
authors	Lima, Fernando, Montenegro, Nuno, Beir?o, José Nuno and Kos, Jose
year	2016
title	Computational Approach for the Assessment of Transit Oriented Development Principles - A multivariate optimization method for urban planning
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2016.2.031
source	Herneoja, Aulikki; Toni Österlund and Piia Markkanen (eds.), Complexity & Simplicity - Proceedings of the 34th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland, 22-26 August 2016, pp. 31-40
summary	This paper presents a computational approach to provide dynamic assessment and optimization of principles derived from Transit Oriented Development (TOD) - an urban development model that advocates compact, walkable, and mixed-use neighborhoods, centered around transport stations. In spite of being increasingly promoted in several cities of the world, TOD lacks an approach that addresses multivariate data for optimization of its principles. In this paper, we propose a methodology backed by an algorithmic-parametric CAD environment, applied to a neighborhood unit in a case study. The objective is the analysis and improvement of TOD relevant and measurable features (transit accessibility, walkability and diversity) in order to optimize neighborhoods' features. The ultimate goal is to facilitate the management of solutions in TOD planning processes, supported by a principle-index-tool approach triad.
wos	WOS:000402064400002
keywords	Transit Oriented Development; Multi-objective optimization; Computational urban planning;
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	ecaadesigradi2019_084
id	ecaadesigradi2019_084
authors	Lima, Fernando, Vallone, Luiza, Costa, Carlos Frederico and Rosa, Ashiley
year	2019
title	(Para)metric Evaluation of Walkability, Diversity and Density in Low-income Neighborhoods - Using the CityMetrics toolbox
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2019.3.257
source	Sousa, JP, Xavier, JP and Castro Henriques, G (eds.), Architecture in the Age of the 4th Industrial Revolution - Proceedings of the 37th eCAADe and 23rd SIGraDi Conference - Volume 3, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal, 11-13 September 2019, pp. 257-266
summary	This paper describes an implementation of the CityMetrics toolbox, in order to provide a dynamic assessment of metrics related to walkability, diversity and density in remote and low-income urban areas. The applied methodology was used in two remote neighborhoods of Juiz de Fora, which is a Brazilian city, in a case study. The objective was to identify and to evaluate a set of weaknesses in the addressed areas and to propose some improvements in the neighborhoods´ arrangements. The ultimate goal is to contribute to a better understanding of urban problems according to walkability, diversity and density, as well as to contribute to the discussion on the design and implementation of low-income real estate developments, facilitating the management of solutions in urban planning processes in this context.
keywords	Urban analysis; Low-income urban areas; CityMetrics; Walkability; Diversity; Density
series	eCAADeSIGraDi
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:59

_id	sigradi2016_426
id	sigradi2016_426
authors	Lima, Fernando; Kos, Jose Ripper; Montenegro, Nuno
year	2016
title	Otimizaç?o multi-objetivo e Desenvolvimento Orientado pelo Transporte: algoritmos evolutivos em estratégias de planejamento urbano [Multi-objective optimization and Transit Oriented Development: evolutionary algorithms in urban planning strategies]
source	SIGraDi 2016 [Proceedings of the 20th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-7051-86-1] Argentina, Buenos Aires 9 - 11 November 2016, pp.601-608
summary	This paper presents a computational approach to provide assessment and optimization of principles from Transit Oriented Development (TOD) - an urban development model that advocates compact, walkable, and mixed-use neighborhoods, centered around transport stations. In spite of being increasingly promoted around the world, TOD lacks an approach that addresses multivariate data for optimization of its principles. In this paper, we propose an algorithmic-parametric methodology, applied to a neighborhood unit in a case study. The objective is to demonstrate the potential of algorithmic approaches towards a more dynamic management of the large amount of data involved in DOT implementation methodologies.
keywords	Transit Oriented Development; Multi-objective optimization; Urban planning
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2021/03/28 19:58

_id	sigradi2015_11.142
id	sigradi2015_11.142
authors	Lima, Fernando; Paraízo, Rodrigo Cury; Kos, Jose Ripper
year	2015
title	Generative approaches in urban planning: optimization experiments for Transit Oriented Development principles
source	SIGRADI 2015 [Proceedings of the 19th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - vol. 2 - ISBN: 978-85-8039-133-6] Florianópolis, SC, Brasil 23-27 November 2015, pp. 649-656.
summary	This article focuses on the use of computational tools to provide dynamic assessment and optimized arrangements while planning and discussing interventions in urban areas. The objective is to address the use of algorithmic systems for evaluating and generating urban morphologies guided by Transit Oriented Development (TOD) principles. TOD is an urban development model that considers geometric and measurable parameters for designing sustainable cities. It advocates the creation of compact mixed-use neighborhoods within walking distance to a variety of transportation options and amenities, seeking to result on optimized infrastructure provision and energy efficient low-carbon districts. This paper presents algorithmic experiments for proposing a rapid-transit district, by the optimization of its urban morphology and services’ location, providing an accurate and efficient TOD principles-oriented modelling.
keywords	Generative design, Transit Oriented Development, Optimization
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	sigradi2013_238
id	sigradi2013_238
authors	Lima, Fernando; Vinícius Morais; Frederico Braida; Raiane Duque
year	2013
title	Protótipo Virtual a partir da Plataforma BIM: Uma Base Digital de Dados para Estudos Simulativos de Cenários Ambientais e Mapeamento de Infra-estrutura [Virtual Prototype from the BIM platform: A digital Database for Environmental Simulation Studies and Infrastructure Mapping]
source	SIGraDi 2013 [Proceedings of the 17th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-7051-86-1] Chile - Valparaíso 20 - 22 November 2013, pp. 297 - 301
summary	In this article is presented some results of the studies and data obtained in the undergraduates’ research project linked to the Architecture and Urbanism curse of the Federal University of Juiz de Fora (UFJF), in which a digital evaluative approach of environmental performance of buildings in the campus is pursued. In this paper is reported the unfolding of this research project that aims to develop a virtual prototype in Building Information Modelling platform of a campus construction, and its application in environmental simulation studies as well as the management of the building´s information as-built.
keywords	Virtual Prototype; Building Information Modeling; Simulation Studies
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:55

_id	sigradi2018_1312
id	sigradi2018_1312
authors	Lima, Fábio
year	2018
title	About (relatively) common operations in digital architectures
source	SIGraDi 2018 [Proceedings of the 22nd Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISSN: 2318-6968] Brazil, São Carlos 7 - 9 November 2018, pp. 31-36
summary	Many different types of algorithms have been associated to gain complex shapes. They give rise to a large set of unusual forms, through calculations based on computational geometries, self-organizing systems, rule-based systems, and optimization, often still assembled in morphogenesis principles. Many of these discoveries mimic physical, chemical, and even behavioral principles at the edge of this code-translated knowledge. Thus, any new form, the result of this exploratory perspective, can mean some progress. If the understanding of specific algorithmic characteristics has validity (for precise programming), generic concepts are also important for simplifying procedures and presenting general concepts of the result.
keywords	Digital architecture; Computational geometry; Visual expression; Syntax generalities
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2021/03/28 19:58

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