Cumincad : CUMINCAD Papers : Search Results

CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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_id	2b3a
authors	Olsen, Dan R. Jr.
year	1986
title	MIKE : The Menu Interaction Kontrol Environment
source	ACM Transactions on Graphics. October, 1986. vol. 5: pp. 318-344 : ill. includes bibliography
summary	User Interface Management System (UIMS) called MIKE that does not use the syntactic specifications found in most UIMSs is described. Instead, MIKE provides a default syntax that is automatically generated from the definition of the semantic commands that the interaction is to support. The default syntax is refined using an interface editor that allows modification of the representation of the interface. It is shown how active pictures can be created by adding action expressions to the viewports of MIKE's windowing system. The implications of MIKE's command based dialogue description are discussed in terms of extensible interfaces, device and dialogue-style independence, and system support functions
keywords	design, user interface, management, systems
series	CADline
last changed	2003/06/02 13:58

_id	caadria2013_184
id	caadria2013_184
authors	Ong Eu Ho Fabian, Patrick Janssen and Lo Tian Tian
year	2013
title	Group Forming: Negotiating Design Via Web-Based Interaction and Collaboration
source	Open Systems: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2013) / Singapore 15-18 May 2013, pp. 271-280
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2013.271
wos	WOS:000351496100027
summary	This research project proposed to create spatial and communal qualities of Group Form architecture via a web-based user participation design method. The proposed method allows multiple users to simultaneously design houses on the same site, encouraging spatio-temporal negotiation as users interact and collaborate with one another. In order to assess the feasibility of this approach, a prototype of a web-based Group Form design tool was implemented using the Processing environment. An experiment using the web-based tool was conducted with the objective of exploring the actual user behaviour.
keywords	User participation, Group form, Web-based tool, Processing, Collaborative design
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 08:00

_id	lasg_whitepapers_2019_221
id	lasg_whitepapers_2019_221
authors	Oomen, Paul; Poul Holleman and Salvador Breed
year	2019
title	Integrating Sound in Living Architecture Systems; Application of 4DSOUND in Kinetic Sculpture and Architectural Design
source	Living Architecture Systems Group White Papers 2019 [ISBN 978-1-988366-18-0] Riverside Architectural Press: Toronto, Canada 2019. pp.221 - 234
summary	We elaborate on results of our collaborations with Philip Beesley and the Living Architecture Systems Group over the past year. Instead of additional layers of material, spatial sound interweaves meaningful fabric to sculptural form and living architecture. An architectural design now can be embedded within a sonic field (exterior), or spatial sound can form itself inside sculptural objects (interior). 4DSOUND has evolved in implementing irregular speaker setups to enhance sound projection and create applied instrumental possibilities of composing with spatial sound in the sculptural realm. We will further discuss developments regarding the integration of the 4DSOUND Engine to control other media like light, kinetics, and sensor interfaces. The paper will conclude with future research and objectives.
keywords	living architecture systems group, organicism, intelligent systems, design methods, engineering and art, new media art, interactive art, dissipative systems, technology, cognition, responsiveness, biomaterials, artificial natures, 4DSOUND, materials, virtual projections,
email
last changed	2019/07/29 14:02

_id	425c
id	425c
authors	Oostra, M.
year	2001
title	PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AND DESIGN RESEARCH: RESEARCH INTO ARCHITECTS AS COMPONENT DESIGNERS
source	Achten, H.H., de Vries, B. and Hennessey, J. (eds). Design Research in the Netherlands 2000, 81-89
series	book
type	normal paper
email
more	http://www.designresearch.nl/PDF/DRN2000_Oostra.pdf
last changed	2005/10/12 15:36

_id	sigradi2012_104
id	sigradi2012_104
authors	Orciuoli, Affonso
year	2012
title	Marcenaria Digital: design e fabricação sustentável [Digital Carpentry: design and sustainable fabrication]
source	SIGraDi 2012 [Proceedings of the 16th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Brasil - Fortaleza 13-16 November 2012, pp. 653-656
summary	The new technologies applied into architecture and design is assisting new paradigms that are changing, radically, the “workflow between design and fabrication. In fact, both are extremely connected, like the handicraft. The same digital information that is used to design is feasible to be fabricated. The relationship between these technologies added to materials that came from nature, like the wood, are a field to be explored by designers. Right now we don´t know exactly how this new system will work, but there are no doubts that will change our near future.
keywords	fabricação digital, madeira, CNC, rizoma, mass customization
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:56

_id	sigradi2011_166
id	sigradi2011_166
authors	Orciuoli, Affonso
year	2011
title	Arts and CAM: design e fabricação em tempo real [Arts and CAM: design and fabrication in real time]
source	SIGraDi 2011 [Proceedings of the 15th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Argentina - Santa Fe 16-18 November 2011, pp. 257-260
summary	The principal idea of this installation is to bring in a museum digital technology that allows a new kind of design and fabrication, breaking paradigms inherited from the modern time. The final result is a collaborative, unpredicted and inserted in a place following some rules that are open to be changed. It's like a game. It's like life. Every moment needs some decision, all decisions are acceptable, but we cannot come back, and also we cannot predict the future. The installation is dedicated to labyrinths.
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:56

_id	sigradi2013_353
id	sigradi2013_353
authors	Orciuoli, Affonso
year	2013
title	Conhecimento Global, Aplicações Locais: A Caminho de um Ciberdesign? [Global Knowledge, Local Application: In the Way to a Cyberdesign?]
source	SIGraDi 2013 [Proceedings of the 17th Conference of the Iberoamerican Society of Digital Graphics - ISBN: 978-956-7051-86-1] Chile - Valparaíso 20 - 22 November 2013, pp. 600 - 603
summary	This paper examines the work of some authors who have had a major influence in the modern world, establishing a relationship with some aspects that arise in the practice of contemporary creation, including all areas of design, especially those that occur in electronics areas. Argues that the way in which information is stored, distributed and processed - from digital - changes radically the way how to develop human relations in all spheres. The presence of digital is growing.
keywords	Feedback; Open design; Cybernetics; Informatics; Open
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:57

_id	ecaade2017_049
id	ecaade2017_049
authors	Osorio, Filipa, Paio, Alexandra, Oliveira, Sancho, Casale, Andrea, Valenti, Graziano and Calvano, Michele
year	2017
title	Foldable Responsive Surfaces - Two Design Studios with a Comprehensive Workflow
source	Fioravanti, A, Cursi, S, Elahmar, S, Gargaro, S, Loffreda, G, Novembri, G, Trento, A (eds.), ShoCK! - Sharing Computational Knowledge! - Proceedings of the 35th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy, 20-22 September 2017, pp. 355-362
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2017.2.355
summary	The adopted methodology was defined by a multidisciplinary team with a strong believe in the efficiency of learning-by-doing design studios which resulted in an experimental digital workflow to create responsive surfaces based on the geometry of Rigid Origami. The workflow comprehends all the matters related to the creation of such surfaces, from the conception and definition of the surface's design using Rigid Origami's geometry, passing through the virtual simulation of the movement, digital fabrication and material's choice, then the mechanics behind the movement, interaction programming, and the assembly of it all in real scale prototypes.
keywords	Design Studio; Learning-by-doing; Rigid Origami Geometry; Responsive Surfaces; Parametric Design; Digital Fabrication
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 08:00

_id	caadria2014_204
id	caadria2014_204
authors	Osório, Filipa; Alexandra Paio and Sancho Oliveira
year	2014
title	KOS- Kinetic Origami Surface
source	Rethinking Comprehensive Design: Speculative Counterculture, Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia (CAADRIA 2014) / Kyoto 14-16 May 2014, pp. 201–210
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2014.201
summary	In an increasingly technological, informed and demanding society Architecture should be able to answer to its space requirements using materials and technological resources that today has at its service. Kinetic systems have been used by architects as an approach that embeds computation intelligence to create flexible and adaptable architectural spaces according to users’ changing needs and desires. This paper describes one possible way of exploring kinetic systems to develop a foldable surface with geometric patterns based on the rules of rigid origami. This surface aims to take advantage of the elastic capacities given to a planar material by its folding. After folding the surface can assume different forms in order to create a range of spatial configurations ordered by a user through a remote control.
keywords	Kinetic systems; interactive architecture; origami geome-try; folded surfaces
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 08:00

_id	caadria2008_46_session5a_375
id	caadria2008_46_session5a_375
authors	Otani, Makoto and Tatsuya Kishimoto
year	2008
title	Fluctuating patterns of architecture façade and their automatic CREAtion
source	CAADRIA 2008 [Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Chiang Mai (Thailand) 9-12 April 2008, pp. 375-382
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2008.375
summary	Today, buildings with monotonous façade fill the city. However, many buildings which the elements constituting their façade are changed were seen in work designed by architects. This paper aims at examining the potentiality of automated fluctuating design creation focused on architecture façades, by analysing the design trend of architectural fluctuating designs and creating a fluctuating façade automatically based on the analysis.
keywords	Automatic creation; fluctuation; façade design
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 08:00

_id	2619
authors	Otero, E.
year	1996
title	EVALUATION OF THE OSLD HOUSING SYSTEM
source	Full-Scale Modeling in the Age of Virtual Reality [6th EFA-Conference Proceedings]
summary	In the production of low-income housing, one of the factors that most affects the low cost of each unit is its mass production. When it comes to building a proposed design it must have been sufficiently studied and evaluated. When designing low-income housing it is convenient to exhaust all the possibilities of simulation in order to produce a prototype that, once built, has reduced the risk of errors. Simulations allow to improve the prototype before proceeding to build it. The Real Scale Model (RSM) has proved to be a better simulation tool than computer generated models or 1:10 scale models. It allows to reproduce and evaluate perceptual experiences as well as being user friendly because most of the spatial variables can be represented. This research is another example of the use and effectiveness of the RSM in the field of design and architectural research. A Real Scale Model of the basic unit was built by the students of the course Spatial Design Ability dictated by the LEE. The model was first evaluated empty and then a furnishing solution was proposed, built and evaluated. These evaluations were done by another group of students of the Faculty of Architecture and Planning using the Psychological Impressions Measuring Test (IMIP) developed by Luis La Scalea (1991). This test was designed to measure people’s psychological impressions produced by a space, and consists of a semantic differential structured by eleven pairs of opposing adjectives set on a scale of seven levels. The results of this first evaluation were analysed used to modify the prototype which was evaluated again in order to produce a final layout.
keywords	Model Simulation, Real Environments
series	other
type	normal paper
more	http://info.tuwien.ac.at/efa/
last changed	2004/05/04 14:41

_id	d151
id	d151
authors	Otter, A. den
year	2001
title	IMPROVEMENT OF THE DESIGN PROCESS BY INTEGRATED INFORMATION MANAGEMENT AND THE USE OF COMPUTER MEDIATED COMMUNICATION
source	Achten, H.H., de Vries, B. and Hennessey, J. (eds). Design Research in the Netherlands 2000, 31-41
series	book
type	normal paper
email
more	http://www.designresearch.nl/PDF/DRN2000_denOtter.pdf
last changed	2005/10/12 15:33

_id	caadria2007_005
id	caadria2007_005
authors	Oxman, Neri; Jesse L. Rosenberg
year	2007
title	Material Based Design Computation
source	CAADRIA 2007 [Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia] Nanjing (China) 19-21 April 2007
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2007.x.d2j
summary	The paper unfolds the association between geometry and material behaviour, specifically the elastic properties of resin impregnated latex membranes, by means of homogenizing protocols which translate physical properties into geometrical functions. Resinimpregnation patterns are applied to 2D pre-stretched form-active tension systems to induce 3D curvature upon release. This method enables form-finding based on material properties, organization and behaviour. A digital tool developed in the Processing environment demonstrates the simulation of material behaviour and its prediction under specific environmental conditions. Finally, conclusions are drawn from the physical and digital explorations which redefine generative material-based design computation, supporting a synergetic approach to design integrating form, material and environment.
series	CAADRIA
email
last changed	2022/06/07 07:50

_id	aaf1
authors	Oxman, R., Oxman, R.E. and Radford, A.D.
year	1988
title	The Pedagogical Role of the Computer in Design Studies
source	Computer Bulletin. September, 1988. pp. 11-17 : ill. includes a short bibliography
summary	The teaching of architectural design involves the transfer of a broad spectrum of knowledge. This ranges in diversity from the acquisition of skills to those types of domain- distinctive knowledge which are actually employed in the generation of designs. The authors make a broad distinction between instrumental knowledge employed in various stages of design but peripheral to the actual process of generating designs, and conceptual-configurative knowledge which, in fact, makes the generation of designs possible. In the model of the design process in which there is a sequential relationship between the conceptual-formal and physical- material stages of design, this distinction between the instrumental and the conceptual is most marked during the early, or conceptual, stages of design. However it may be seen to follow through all stages of the design process
keywords	design process, education, architecture
series	CADline
email
last changed	2003/06/02 14:41

_id	602d
authors	Oxman, R., Shaphir, O. and Yukla, M.
year	1998
title	Beyond Sketching : Visual Reasoning Through Re-Representation in Cognitive Design Media
source	CAADRIA ‘98 [Proceedings of The Third Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN 4-907662-009] Osaka (Japan) 22-24 April 1998, pp. 337-346
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.1998.337
summary	Our research approach which is termed Cognitive Design Media (CDM) demonstrates how the cognitive phenomena of design can be supported in computerized environments. Our current work on the ‘sketch’ project is introduced presented and illustrated. Sketching in design is considered to be one of the significant cognitive phenomena which supports exploration through re-representation in design. Until now, only the medium of hand drawing and sketching has been considered to support these processes. Rather than automating the traditional hand-made sketch, or interpreting sketches in a computer system, we are attempting to employ the computer to support one of the cognitive mechanism of re-representation which underlie the sketch activity.
keywords	esign Creativity, Exploration, Design Cognition, Sketch Design, Re-Representation, Cognitive Design Media
series	CAADRIA
email
more	http://www.caadria.org
last changed	2022/06/07 08:00

_id	2fef
id	2fef
authors	Oxman, R.M.
year	1995
title	DESIGN INQUIRY: AN INTRODUCTION
source	Oxman, R.M., Bax, M.F.Th., Achten, H.H. (eds.) Design research in the Netherlands, i-xv
series	book
type	normal paper
email
more	http://www.designresearch.nl/PDF/DRN1995_Oxman.pdf
last changed	2005/10/12 15:06

_id	7491
authors	Oxman, Rivka and Streich, Bernd
year	2001
title	Digital Media and Design Didactics in Visual Cognition
source	Architectural Information Management [19th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-9523687-8-1] Helsinki (Finland) 29-31 August 2001, pp. 186-191
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2001.186
summary	The cognitive properties of design learning have rarely been the subject of design education. Irrespective of the specific design domain, traditional educational models in design education are based upon the evaluation of the product of designing rather than on what might be considered a learning increment. Lately we have developed the concept of cognitive learning tasks as learning increments in design education and propose that digital media constitute the basis of uniquely powerful learning technologies. The research described in this paper addresses the confluence of cognitive learning tasks as a pedagogical approach in design education, its potential relationship to digital media in order to develop a digital design didactics, and the relationship of these developments in design education to current practices of digital design generation. In this paper, we focus on the cognitive aspects of visual cognition in design learning. An example in the domain of architectural design is illustrated.
keywords	Design Learning, Cognitive Design, Visual Cognition, Design Thinking, Design Generation
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 08:00

_id	a685
authors	Oxman, Rivka E.
year	1990
title	Prior Knowledge in Design : A Dynamic Knowledge-based Model of Design and Creativity
source	Design Studies. January 1990. vol. 11: pp. 17-28 : ill. includes bibliography
summary	The incorporation of precedents into a present design situation by adaptation, restructuring and reformulation depends upon processes of typification and generalization. The function of prototypes as a characteristic form of generalized and structured knowledge in design is described. A precedent-based design model employing memory-based reasoning is proposed. It is argued that typological concepts can serve as a matching level between situation types and solution types. In such an approach both the organization of structured knowledge and the mechanisms of matching to prior knowledge such as cross-indexing and analogy appear to be of seminal importance. A memory-based reasoning process in routine, innovative and creative design is postulated. This is based on concepts of dynamic and episodic memory. Relevant work in the fields of memory organization, machine learning and analogical reasoning is considered with respect to its significance to the field of knowledge-based design
keywords	prototypes, reasoning, knowledge base, design
series	CADline
email
last changed	2003/06/02 13:58

_id	sigradi2005_473
id	sigradi2005_473
authors	Oxman, Rivka E.; Ruth Rotenstreich
year	2005
title	Digital architecture – Towards a new Discourse
source	SIGraDi 2005 - [Proceedings of the 9th Iberoamerican Congress of Digital Graphics] Lima - Peru 21-24 november 2005, vol. 1, pp. 473-477
summary	Discourse in digital architecture has begun to occupy new design concepts related to digital design. Design concepts are now becoming integrated into the general architectural discourse. This research investigated this process, the emergence, migration, and crystallization of a new conceptual content under the influence of digital design. In order to demonstrate this shift, significant projects were selected to represent features of the expression that reflects the changes and evolution of conceptual content that underlie digital design. This analysis was accomplished employing the ICF analytical framework. Our findings demonstrate the change in the conceptual structure in digital architecture. Certain expressions that are related to digital technology have moved up from a low level descriptive level to a significant conceptual role in formulating current ideational content. The methodology findings and the contribution to the definition of the conceptual content of contemporary discourse in digital architecture are described and presented in this paper.
series	SIGRADI
email
last changed	2016/03/10 09:57

_id	2004_035
id	2004_035
authors	Oxman, Rivka, Palmon, Orit and Weiss, Patrice L. (Tamar)
year	2004
title	Beyond the Reality Syndrome - Designing Presence in Virtual Environments
source	Architecture in the Network Society [22nd eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-9541183-2-4] Copenhagen (Denmark) 15-18 September 2004, pp. 35-42
doi	https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2004.035
summary	Recent explorations of the concepts of form and content in virtual worlds open a new understanding of the development of novel design paradigms that can promote the sense of presence in virtual worlds. This paper presents current research in the design of presence in virtual worlds and investigates the impact of design paradigms that integrate the components of form and content.
keywords	Virtual Environments, Presence, Virtual Reality, Virtual Design, Taskbased Design, Scenario-Based Design, Performance-Based Design
series	eCAADe
email
last changed	2022/06/07 08:00

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