| authors |
Mon Chu |
| year |
1996 |
| title |
A Symbolic/Neural Hybrid Approach to Emergent Subshape Recognition |
| source |
CAADRIA ‘96 [Proceedings of The First Conference on Computer Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia / ISBN 9627-75-703-9] Hong Kong (Hong Kong) 25-27 April 1996, pp. 191-198 |
| doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.1996.191
|
| summary |
Recognizing emergent subshape is one kind of human visual behaviour. People usually recognize several distinct emergent subshapes from primary shapes and give them different interpretations. This paper presents a symbolic/connectionist hybrid system to provide computers the ability of this kind. Through this approach, the recognition system is divided into three modules. Source images are sent to the first module, that is a connectionist network, of the hybrid system. The network is responsible for transforming the source image into abstract visual data, named Pre-attention Distribution and Local Feature Information. Then, the abstract visual data are processed in the second module that is a symbolic subsystem. The subsystem is responsible for making decision in the Visual Search Attention processes and for managing the features of the whole shape. Finally, another connectionist network takes the previous results from the symbolic subsystem and performs the final recognition. |
| series |
CAADRIA |
| full text |
 file.pdf (413,857 bytes) |
| references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Carpenter, R.H.S. (ed.) (1991)
 Vision and Visual Dysfunction (8): Eye Movements
, CRC Press, Boca Raton
|
|
|
|
|
Dobson, V.G. (1990)
Visual search with decrementing network competitive windows
, D. Brogan (ed), Visual Search, Taylor & Francis, London, pp. 211-233
|
|
|
|
|
Edmonds, E. and Soufi, B. (1992)
The Computational modeling of emergent shapes in design
, J. Gero and F. Sudweeks (eds), Preprints of the Second International Round Table Conference on Computational Models of Creative Design
|
|
|
|
|
Gero, J.S. and Yan, M. (1993)
Discovering emergent shapes using a data-driven symbolic model
, U. Flemming and S. Van Wyk (eds), CAAD Futures 93, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 3-17
|
|
|
|
|
Koffka, K. (1935)
Principles of Gestalt Psychology
, New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co.
|
|
|
|
|
Liu, Y.T. (1994)
Some Phenomena of seeing shapes in design
, Design Study, v 16, n 3, pp. 367-385
|
|
|
|
|
Liu, Y.T. (1993)
A neural-network approach to shape recognition and transformation
, U. Flemming and S. Van Wyk (eds.), CAAD Futures '93, Elsevier, Amsterdam
|
|
|
|
|
Liu, Y.T. (1994)
Symbolic CAAD versus connectionist CAAD
, Language of Design, n 2, pp. 325-346
|
|
|
|
|
Marr, D. (1982)
Vision
, Maple-Vail Book
|
|
|
|
|
Minsky, M. (19??)
Logical versus analogical or symbolic versus connection or neat versus scruffy
, Al Magazine, v 12, n 2, Summer, pp. 34-51
|
|
|
|
|
Mitchell, W.J. (1990)
The Logic of Architecture
, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
|
|
|
|
|
Nagakura, T. (1990)
Shape recognition and transformation: A script-based approach
, M. McCullough, W. J. Mitchell and P. Purcell (eds), The Electronic Design Studio, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA., pp. 149-171
|
|
|
|
|
Schön, D.A. and Wiggins, G. (1992)
Kinds of seeing shapes and their functions in design
, Design Study, v 14, n 3, pp. 135-156
|
|
|
|
|
Simon, H.A. (1981)
The sciences of the Artificial
, 2nd ed. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
|
|
|
|
|
Stiny, G. (1992)
Weights
, Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 19, pp. 413-430
|
|
|
|
|
Tan, M. (1990)
Closing in on an open problem-reasons and a strategy to encode emergent subshapes
, J. P. Jordan (ed.), ACADIA '90 Proceedings: From Research to Practice, Montana State University, Big Sky, Montana, pp. 5-19
|
|
|
|
|
Yan, M. (1994)
An Evolutionary Approach to Shape Emergence
, Proceedings of the 1st IEEE Conference on Evolutionary Computation, Part 2, IEEE, Piscataway, NJ., pp. 775-780
|
|
|
|
| last changed |
2022/06/07 07:58 |
|
