authors |
Hanna, R., Barber T. and Qaqish, R. |
year |
1997 |
title |
Computers as the Sole Design Tool: The Mackintosh Experiment |
source |
Challenges of the Future [15th eCAADe Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-9523687-3-0] Vienna (Austria) 17-20 September 1997 |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.1997.x.j8r
|
summary |
This paper reports on the findings of an empirical investigation into the use of the computer as the only
design media in solving a design problem. Several 1st and 2nd year students took part in a two week
experiment on the use of a CAD programme, AutoCAD 13 and AEC 5.0, to design a studio for a graphic
designer. Prior to the experiment an extensive literature search was carried out to explore the relationship between
the design process, visual thinking, conventional sketching (interactive imagery) and Computer Aided
Design. Out of this search a number of design variables were identified, developed and then tested
through a series of observations and interviews with the students while they were engaged in the design
of the Graphic Designer’s Studio. Questionnaires were also administered to students to explore their
views on issues including, using CAD instead of conventional tools, design areas where CAD is most
effective, and how CAD can improve design skills. |
series |
eCAADe |
email |
|
more |
http://info.tuwien.ac.at/ecaade/proc/hanna/hanna.htm |
full text |
file.pdf (75,360 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Archer, B. (1965)
Systematic Method for Designers
, Report, The Design Council, London
|
|
|
|
Arnheim, R. (1954)
Art and Visual Perception
, University of California, p. vi
|
|
|
|
Arnheim, R. (1970)
Visual Thinking
, Faber and Faber Limited, London, pp. 1-13
|
|
|
|
Arnheim, R. (1986)
New Essays on the Psychology of Art
, University of California, p. 33
|
|
|
|
Barron, F. (1965)
The Psychology of Creativity
, New Directions in Psychology II London, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, p.3
|
|
|
|
Clegg, F. (1990)
Simple Statistics
, Cambridge University Press, pp. 87-90
|
|
|
|
Collins, P. (1965)
Changing Ideals in Modern Architecture
, Faber and Faber, London, p. 151
|
|
|
|
Fielden, G.B.R. (Et al.) (1963)
Engineering Design
, HMSO, London
|
|
|
|
Frazer, I. and Henmi, R. (1994)
Envisioning Architecture - An Analysis of Drawing
, Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York
|
|
|
|
Goldschmidt, G. (1992)
On Figural Conceptualization in Architectural Design
, Trappl, R.,Cybernetics and Systems Research 1992, World Scientific, Singapore, pp. 599-605
|
|
|
|
Greenberg, D. (1991)
Computers and Architecture
, Scientific American, Vol. 264, No 2
|
|
|
|
Gross, M.D. (1996)
The Electronic Cocktail Napkin - a computational environment for working with design diagrams
, Design Studies, Vol. 17, No 1 pp. 53-69
|
|
|
|
Hillier, B. and Leaman, A. (1974)
How is Design Possible?
, JAR 3/1 January
|
|
|
|
Lawson, B. (1979)
Cognitive Strategies in Architectural Design
, Ergonomics, Vol. 22, No 1, pp. 59-68
|
|
|
|
Lawson, B. (1980)
How Designers Think
, The Architectural Press, London
|
|
|
|
Lawson, B. (1994)
With Design in Mind
, Butterworth, London
|
|
|
|
LeCuyer, A. (1996)
Design on the Computer
, Architectural Review, January, p. 76
|
|
|
|
Madrazo, L. (1994)
Durand and the Science of Architecture
, JAE, September, p. 13
|
|
|
|
McCullough, M., Mitchell, W. and Purcell, P. (Eds.) (1990)
The Electronic Design Studio
, MIT Press
|
|
|
|
Mitchell, W. (1977)
Computer Aided Architectural Design
, Petrocelli/Carter, New York, p.29
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/06/07 07:50 |
|