id |
acadia08_256 |
authors |
Ostwald, Michael J.; Josephine Vaughan; Stephan Chalup |
year |
2008 |
title |
A Computational Analysis of Fractal Dimensions in the Architecture of Eileen Gray |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2008.256
|
source |
Silicon + Skin: Biological Processes and Computation, [Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) / ISBN 978-0-9789463-4-0] Minneapolis 16-19 October 2008, 256-263 |
summary |
This paper is the first investigation of the fractal dimensions of five of the house designs of Eileen Gray; a prominent architect working mainly in France between 1922 and 1956. In this paper, a computational variation of the “box-counting approach” (used to determine fractal dimension) is applied to a multi-dimensional review of the houses of Gray. As a contemporary of Le Corbusier, Gray is a significant architect for such an analysis. This research is important because it expands the set of examples of early Twentieth Century architects who have been analyzed using the method. This paper provides a computer-assisted mathematical analysis of characteristic visual complexity in five houses designs by Eileen Gray. |
keywords |
Algorithm; Analysis; Computation; Design; Environment |
series |
ACADIA |
full text |
file.pdf (852,744 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Batty, M. and P. Longley (1994)
Fractal Cities: A Geometry of Form and Function
, Fractal Cities: A Geometry of Form and Function
|
|
|
|
Bechhoefer, W. and M. Appleby (1997)
Fractals, Music and Vernacular Architecture: An Experiment in Contextual Design
, Critical Methodologies in the Study of Traditional Environments. Vol. 97. ed. N. AlSayyad, unpag. Berkeley: University of California at Berkeley
|
|
|
|
Bovill, C. (1996)
Fractal Geometry in Architecture and Design
, Boston: Birkhäuser
|
|
|
|
Bovill, C. (1997)
Fractal Calculations in Vernacular Design
, Critical Methodologies in the Study of Traditional Environments./ Vol. 97. ed. N. AlSayyad, unpag. Berkeley: University of California at Berkeley
|
|
|
|
Burkle-Elizondo, G., N. Sala, and R. D. Valdez-Cepeda (2004)
Geometric and Complex Analyses of Maya Architecture: Some Examples
, Nexus V: Architecture and Mathematics. ed. K. Williams and F. Delgado-Cepeda, 57-68. K. W. Books: Florence
|
|
|
|
Constant, C. and W. Wang (1996)
Eileen Gray: An Architecture for All Senses
, Tübingen: Ernst J. Wasmuth
|
|
|
|
Constant, C. (1994)
The Nonheroic Modernism of Eileen Gray
, The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, 53, no.3 : 265-279
|
|
|
|
Cooper, J. (2003)
Fractal Assessment of Street-Level Skylines: A Possible Means of Assessing and Comparing Character
, Urban Morphology: Journal of the international seminar on urban form 7:73-82
|
|
|
|
Cooper, J. (2005)
Assessing Urban Character: The Use of Fractal Analysis of Street Edges
, Urban Morphology: Journal of the international seminar on urban form 9, no. 2 : 95-107
|
|
|
|
Eglash, R. (1999)
African Fractals: Modern Computing and Indigenous Design
, New Brunswick: Rutgers University Press
|
|
|
|
Elsheshtawy, Y. (1997)
Urban complexity: toward the measurement of the physical complexity of street-scapes
, Journal of Architectural and Planning Research 14(4): 301-316
|
|
|
|
Foroutan-Pour, K., P. Dutilleul and D. L. Smith (1999)
Advances in the implementation of the box-counting method of fractal dimension estimation
, Applied Mathematics and Computation. 105(2): 195-210
|
|
|
|
Garner, P. (1993)
Eileen Gray: Design and Architecture
, Koln: Taschen
|
|
|
|
Hecker, S. (1993)
Eileen Gray, Works and Projects
, Barcelona: Gustavo Gili
|
|
|
|
Hidekazu, K. and S. Mizuno (1990)
Fractal Analysis of Street Forms
, Journal of Architecture, Planning and Environmental Engineering 8, no. 414: 103–108
|
|
|
|
Hillier, B. (1996)
Space Is the Machine: A Configurational Theory of Architecture
, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
|
|
|
|
Krampen, M. (1979)
Meaning in the Urban Environment
, London: Pion
|
|
|
|
Lorenz, W. (2003)
Fractals and Fractal Architecture
, Vienna: Vienna University of Technology
|
|
|
|
Makhzoumi, J. and G. Pungetti (1999)
Ecological Landscape Design and Planning: The Mediterranean Context
, London: E & FN Spon
|
|
|
|
Mandelbrot, B. (1982)
The Fractal Geometry of Nature
, San Francisco: WH Freeman and Company
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/06/07 08:00 |
|