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id acadia08_370
authors Wallick, Karl
year 2008
title Digital and Manual Joints
source Silicon + Skin: Biological Processes and Computation, [Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) / ISBN 978-0-9789463-4-0] Minneapolis 16-19 October 2008, 370-375
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2008.370
summary This paper considers the problem of detailing joints between manual and digital construction by tracking the provocations of KieranTimberlake’s SmartWrap research and the evolution of that knowledge into practical architectural instruments that can be deployed into more traditional construction projects. Over the past several years, KieranTimberlake Associates in Philadelphia has undertaken a path of research focusing on problems of contemporary construction systems and practices. One product of this research was a speculative wall system assembled for a museum exhibit. SmartWrap was to be a digitally prefabricated wall system with embedded technology. ¶ While they have yet to wrap a building with SmartWrap, KieranTimberlake have utilized a number of the construction principles and digital tools tested in the SmartWrap exhibit. One of the most important principles, prefabrication, was explored in a fast-track construction project at the Sidwell Friends School. The compressed schedule drove the design of an enclosure system which incorporated performative elements in similar categories to SmartWrap: insulation, an electrical system, view, daylighting, and a rainscreen. Besides being a prefabricated façade system, the rainscreen detailing became a formal system for organizing many other scales of the project including: site systems, thermal systems, daylighting systems, enclosure, and ornament. At a second project, a similar wood rainscreen strategy was used. However, at the Loblolly House the question of prefabrication and digital modeling was tested far more extensively: thermal systems were embedded into prefabricated floor cartridges, entire program elements – a library, kitchen, and bathroom were proposed as prefabricated systems of self-contained volume and infrastructure which were then inserted into the on-site framework. ; In all three projects the joint between manual-imprecise construction and digital-precise prefabrication became the area of richest invention (Figure 1). SmartWrap may not have yielded flexible, plastic architecture; but its conceptual and practical questions have yielded tangible implications for the design/construction processes and the built product in KieranTimberlake’s practice.
keywords Construction; Design; Integrative; Prefabrication; Skin
series ACADIA
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100%; open Frascari, M. (1984) Find in CUMINCAD The Tell the Tale Detail. Via 7 , Cambridge, MA: MIT Press

100%; open Frascari, M. (1991) Find in CUMINCAD Monsters of Architecture: Anthropomorphisim in Architectural Theory , Savage, MD: Rowman and Littlefield Publishers

100%; open Kieran, S. and J. Timberlake (2004) Find in CUMINCAD Refabricating Architecture: How Manufacturing Methodologies are Poised to Transform Building Construction , New York: McGraw-Hill

100%; open Kieran, S. and J. Timberlake (2005) Find in CUMINCAD KieranTimberlake: Present , World Architecture

100%; open Leatherbarrow, D. and M. Mostafavi (2002) Find in CUMINCAD Surface Architecture , Cambridge, MA: MIT Press

100%; open Stacey, M. (2001) Find in CUMINCAD Component Design , London: Architectural Press

100%; open Wallick, K. (2007) Find in CUMINCAD Making SmartWrap: From Parts to Pixels. The Green Braid: Towards an Architecture of Ecology, Economy, and Equity , Routledge

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