id |
acadia10_211 |
authors |
Crawford, Scott |
year |
2010 |
title |
A Breathing Building Skin |
source |
ACADIA 10: LIFE in:formation, On Responsive Information and Variations in Architecture [Proceedings of the 30th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-1-4507-3471-4] New York 21-24 October, 2010), pp. 211-217 |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2010.211
|
summary |
This paper details an initial exploration into the development of a breathing building skin. This research proposes a system of diaphragms as an alternative to the use of fans for distributing volumes of air. The driving concepts for this project are the three types of evolutionary adaptation: flexibility, acclimation, and learning. Of particular interest is how these biological concepts relate to architectural design. Parametric modeling was used throughout the project to study a family of folding geometry. This allowed for the iterative development of a complex part that is capable of being manufactured from a single sheet of material. Preliminary calculations point to this system being several times more energy efficient than a fan at moving a given volume of air per Watt of electricity. This research is significant as it puts forth a potentially energy efficient and highly integrated alternative to fans, while also illustrating a way of relating biological concepts of adaptation to architectural design. |
keywords |
adaptation, responsive, kinetic, ventilation, space frame, parametric |
series |
ACADIA |
type |
normal paper |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (1,783,347 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers, and American National Standards Institute (2007)
ASHRAE Standard Ventilation for Acceptable Indoor Air Quality
, American society of heating, refrigerating and air-conditioning engineers
|
|
|
|
Besserud, K. & Cotten, J. ()
Architectural Genomics In Silicon + Skin: Biological Processes and Computation
, [Proceedings of the 28th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture Minneapolis: Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture
|
|
|
|
Clarke, S., & Ward, D. (2006)
Energy-efficient mechanical ventilation fan systems
, Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs
|
|
|
|
Frazer, J. (1995)
An evolutionary architecture
, Minneapolis: Architectural Association Publications
|
|
|
|
Klein, J. (2007)
A vending machine for crows
, Diss. New York University, Interactive Telecommunications Program
|
|
|
|
Moe, K. (2010)
Thermally active surfaces in architecture
, New York: Princeton Architectural
|
|
|
|
Moe, K. (2010)
Thermally active surfaces in architecture
, New York: Princeton Architectural
|
|
|
|
Mozer, M. C. (2005)
Lessons from an adaptive house
, D. Cook & R. Das (Eds.). Smart environments: Technologies, protocols, and applications (pp. 273-294). Hoboken, NJ: J. Wiley & Sons
|
|
|
|
Osswald, T. A. (2006)
International plastics handbook: The resource for plastics engineers
, Munich: Hanser
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/06/07 07:56 |
|