id |
acadia13_301 |
authors |
Dierichs, Karola; Menges, Achim |
year |
2013 |
title |
Aggregate Architecture: Simulation Models for Synthetic Non-convex Granulates |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2013.301
|
source |
ACADIA 13: Adaptive Architecture [Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-1-926724-22-5] Cambridge 24-26 October, 2013), pp. 301-310 |
summary |
Aggregate Architectures challenge the common notion of architectural structures as being immutable, permanent and controllable. Aggregate Architectures are understood as material systems consisting of large masses of granules—designed or natural—interacting with each other only through loose, frictional contact. As a consequence, they take the realm of structural stability and architectural planning into entire re-configurability and into merely probable predictions of their prospective behavior. This renders them relevant within the paradigm of Adaptive Architecture.The challenge to the designer is to move away from thinking in terms of clearly defined local and global assembly systems and to acquire tools and modes of design that allow for observation and interaction with the evolving granular architectures. In this context, the focus of the presented researchproject is on the relevance of mathematically based simulations as tools of investigation and design.The paper introduces the field of Aggregate Architectures. Consequently experimental and simulation methods for granulates will be outlined and compared. Different modeling and collision-detection methods for non-convex particles are shown and applied in benchmarking simulations for a full-scale architectural prototype. The potential for micro-mechanical simulation analysis within architectural applications are demonstrated and further areas of research outlined. |
keywords |
Tools and Interfaces; aggregate architecture, designed granular matter, discrete element modeling, non-convex particles |
series |
ACADIA |
type |
Normal Paper |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (1,786,365 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Allen, M.P., and D.J. Tildesley (1987)
Computer Simulation of Liquids
, Oxford: Clarendon Press
|
|
|
|
Bagnold, R. A. (2005)
The Physics of Blown Sand and Desert Dunes
, 1st ed. 1954, 2nd ed. Mineola: Dover Publications
|
|
|
|
Ball, P. (1999)
The Self-Made Tapestry: Pattern Formation in Nature
, Oxford: Oxford University Press
|
|
|
|
Ball, P. (2009)
Nature's Patterns: A Tapestry in Three Parts
, Oxford: Oxford University Press
|
|
|
|
Bishop, C.M. (2006)
Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning
, New York: Springer Science + Business Media
|
|
|
|
Cundall, P.A. (1971)
A Computer Model for Simulating Progressive Large-Scale Movements in Blocky Rock Systems
, Proceedings of the Symposium of the International Society of Rock Mechanics. Nancy, France, 1971 1: paper no. II–8
|
|
|
|
Cundall, P.A., and O.D.L. Strack (1979)
A Discrete Numerical Model for Granular Assemblies
, Géotechnique 1 29: 47–65
|
|
|
|
Dierichs, K., and A. Menges (2010)
Natural Aggregation Processes as Models for Architectural Material Systems
, Proceedings of the Design and Nature Conference. Pisa, Italy, June 28–30 2010: 17–27
|
|
|
|
Dierichs, K., and A. Menges (2010)
Material Computation in Architectural Aggregate Systems
, Formation, Proceedings of the 30th Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design (ACADIA). New York City, USA, October 21–24 2010: 372–378
|
|
|
|
Dierichs, K., and A. Menges (2012)
Aggregate Structures: Material and Machine Computation of Designed Granular Substances
, Architectural Design, Special Issue: Material computation-Higher integration in morphogenetic design, guest-edited by A. Menges, 74–81. London: Wiley & Sons
|
|
|
|
Dierichs, K., and A. Menges (2012)
Functionally Graded Aggregate Structures - Digital Additive Manufacturing with Designed Granulates
, Proceedings of the 32nd Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design (ACADIA). San Francisco, USA, October 18-21 2012: 295–304
|
|
|
|
Dierichs, K., F. Fleissner and A. Menges (2011)
Interrelation of Experiment and Simulation in the Development of Aggregate Architectures
, Digital Proceedings of the International Symposium on Algorithmic Design for Architecture and Urban Design (ALGODE). Tokyo, Japan, March 14–16 2011
|
|
|
|
Duran, J. (2000)
Sands, Powders and Grains: An Introduction to the Physics of Granular Materials
, New York: Springer
|
|
|
|
Guala, F. (2002)
Models, Simulations, and Experiments
, Model-Based Reasoning: Science, Technology, Values, edited by L. Magnani and N.J. Nersessian, 59–74. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers
|
|
|
|
Hensel, M., A. Menges, and M. Weinstock (2010)
Emergent Technologies and Design: Towards a Biological Paradigm for Architecture
, Abingdon: Routledge
|
|
|
|
Hensel, M., and A. Menges (2006)
Hani Fallaha - Adaptive Pneumatic Shelters 2003-2004
, Morpho-ecologies, edited by M. Hensel and A. Menges, 232–241. London: AA Publications
|
|
|
|
Hensel, M., and A. Menges (2006)
Eiichi Matsuda - Aggregates 01 2003-2004
, Morpho-ecologies, edited by M. Hensel and A. Menges, 262–271. London: AA Publications
|
|
|
|
Hensel, M., and A. Menges (2006)
Anne Hawkins and Catie Newell - Aggregates 02 2004
, Morpho-ecologies, edited by M. Hensel and A. Menges, 274–283. London: AA Publications
|
|
|
|
Hensel, M., and A. Menges (2006)
Gen Takahashi - Aggregates 03 2005-2006
, Morpho-ecologies, edited by M. Hensel and A. Menges, 286–295. London: AA Publications
|
|
|
|
Hensel, M., and A. Menges (2008)
Aggregates
, Architectural Design, Special issue: Versatility and Vicissitude, Performance in Morpho-ecological Design, guest-edited by M. Hensel and A. Menges, 80–87. London: Wiley & Sons
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/06/07 07:55 |
|