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id acadia19_100
authors Meibodi, Mania Aghae; Kladeftira, Marirena; Kyttas, Thodoris; Dillenburger, Benjamin
year 2019
title Bespoke Cast Facade
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2019.100
source ACADIA 19:UBIQUITY AND AUTONOMY [Proceedings of the 39th Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 978-0-578-59179-7] (The University of Texas at Austin School of Architecture, Austin, Texas 21-26 October, 2019) pp. 100-109
summary This paper presents a computational design approach and a digital fabrication method for a freeform aluminum facade made of prefabricated bespoke elements. The fabrication of customized metal elements for construction remains a challenge to this day. Traditional fabrication methods, such as sand casting, are labor intensive, while direct metal 3D printing has limitations for architecture where large-scale elements are needed. Our research investigates the use of Binder Jetting technology to 3D print sand molds for casting bespoke facade elements in aluminum. Using this approach, custom facade elements can be economically fabricated in a short time. By automating the generation of mold design for each element, an efficient digital process chain from design to fabrication was established. In search of a computational method to integrate casting constraints into the form generation and the design process, a differential growth algorithm was used. The application of this fabrication method (3D printed sand molds and casting) in architecture is demonstrated via the design and fabrication of a freeform facade-screen. The paper articulates the relationship between the fabrication process and the differential growth algorithm with a parallel process of adaptive design tools and fabrication tests to exhibit future potential of the method for architectural practice.
series ACADIA
type normal paper
email
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100%; open Aghaei Meibodi, Mania, Rena Giesecke, and Benjamin Dillenburger. (2019) Find in CUMINCAD 3D Printing Sand Molds for Casting Bespoke Metal Connections , Intelligent & Informed: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research Asia (CAADRIA 2019), Volume 1, edited by M.H. Haeusler, M.A. Schnabel, and T. Fukuda, 1:142. Wellington, New Zealand: Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research Asia (CAADRIA)

100%; open Aghaei, Mania, Rena Giesecke, and Benjamin Dillenburger. (2018) Find in CUMINCAD Digital Metal: Additive Manufacturing for Cast Metal Joints in Architecture , First International Conference on 3D Construction Printing Conjunction with the 6th International Conference on Innovative Production and Construction, edited by J.G. Sanjayan. Melbourne, Australia

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100%; open Caldas, Luisa Gama. (2001) Find in CUMINCAD An Evolution-Based Generative Design System: Using Adaptation to Shape Architectural Form , PhD diss., Massachusetts Institute of Technology

100%; open Davey, Ali. (2009) Find in CUMINCAD Shopfront Design and Construction: The Use of Iron , Architectural Heritage 20(1): 93-104

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100%; open Lomas, Andy. (2014) Find in CUMINCAD Cellular Forms: An Artistic Exploration of Morphogenesis , AISB-50, edited by R. Kibble. London: Goldsmiths, University of London, UK

100%; open Lynch, Paul C., Chitralekha Beniwal, and Joseph H. Wilck. (2017) Find in CUMINCAD Integration of Binder Jet Additive Manufacturing Technology into the Metal Casting Industry , 67th Annual Conference and Expo of the Institute of Industrial Engineers, edited by H.B. Nembhard, K. Coperich, and E. Cudney, 1721-26. Pittsburg: Institute of Industrial Engineers

100%; open Pedersen, Hans, and Karan Singh. (2006) Find in CUMINCAD Organic Labyrinths and Mazes , 4th International Symposium on Non-Photorealistic Animation and Rendering, edited by D. DeCarlo and L. Markosian, 79-86. New York: ACM

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