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id acadia23_v2_184
authors Dessi-Olive, Jonathan; Oliyan, Omid; Buntrock, Rebecca
year 2023
title Computational Design and Craft of PHOENIX: A Hanging Myco-Structure
source ACADIA 2023: Habits of the Anthropocene: Scarcity and Abundance in a Post-Material Economy [Volume 2: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Conference for the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 979-8-9891764-0-3]. Denver. 26-28 October 2023. edited by A. Crawford, N. Diniz, R. Beckett, J. Vanucchi, M. Swackhamer 184-193.
summary This paper presents novel design and fabrication techniques with mycelium composite materials (myco-materials) demonstrated through Phoenix: a large-scale hanging sculp- ture (Figure 1). These increasingly popular biomaterials show promise to offset the negative impact of plastics and petrochemical materials in buildings. Myco-materials are renewable, biodegradable, and possess tunable performative properties that are relevant in buildings. A fascinating characteristic of myco-materials is they are flexible during their interme- diate stage of cultivation, when they are alive. This inherent flexibility before desiccation makes it possible to craft expressive three-dimensional curvatures into flat myco-material sheets by hanging them from precise support points, actively bending them, and drying them in place until they are lightweight and rigid. The addition of augmented reality (AR) guidance facilitates translating complex digitally generated geometries into physical mate- rials without the need for arduous measuring or wasteful formworks. This paper will (1) detail the innovative combination of computational design methods and sustainable fabrication protocols developed for Phoenix, (2) discuss craft and complexity of cultivating fungi-based structures, and (3) reflect upon limitations remaining with growing myco-structures as grounds for future research.
series ACADIA
type paper
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