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id acadia23_v2_54
authors Bedarf, Patrick; Jeoffroy, Etienne; Dillenburger, Benjamin
year 2023
title Airlements: A Lightweight and Insulating Monolithic Wall System made with Foam 3D Printing
source ACADIA 2023: Habits of the Anthropocene: Scarcity and Abundance in a Post-Material Economy [Volume 2: Proceedings of the 43rd Annual Conference for the Association for Computer Aided Design in Architecture (ACADIA) ISBN 979-8-9891764-0-3]. Denver. 26-28 October 2023. edited by A. Crawford, N. Diniz, R. Beckett, J. Vanucchi, M. Swackhamer 54-60.
summary oam 3D printing investigates additive manufacturing of porous construction materials for novel lightweight and insulating building components. It leverages the opportunities of automated, moldless fabrication that can reduce waste, hazardous labor, and costs for material-efficient, geometrically-optimized, and previously cost-prohibitive structures. Moreover, the thermal resistance of porous materials addresses the insulation perfor- mance of building elements and can help to reduce the operational energy consumption of buildings. Airlements is the largest demonstrator produced in this research using cement-free, geopolymer-based mineral foams made from industrial waste. The two-meter-tall struc- ture composed of four stacked segments explores the advantages of lightweight manual assembly for monolithic non-structural walls. A finish made from cement-free spray plaster completes the facade system. This paper presents the advancements in the robotic 3D-printing setup, the demonstrator design and fabrication, and discusses the advantages and challenges of this novel method. In light of the gaining popularity of large-scale 3D printing, particularly with concrete, this study contributes to the body of work with alternative materials that can improve the sustainability and building physics performance of innovative building elements.
series ACADIA
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100%; open Gido Dielemans, David Briels, Fabian Jaugstetter, Klaudius Henke, and Kathrin Dörfler (2021) Find in CUMINCAD Additive Manufacturing of Thermally Enhanced Lightweight Concrete Wall Elements with Closed Cellular Structures , Journal of Facade Design and Engineering: 59-72

100%; open Patrick Bedarf, Alessandro Dutto, Michele Zanini, and Benjamin Dillenburger (2021) Find in CUMINCAD Foam 3D Printing for Construction: A Review of Applications, Materials, and Processes , Automation in Construction 130, August: 103861

100%; open Patrick Bedarf, Anna Szabo, Enrico Scoccimarro, and Benjamin Dillenburger (2023) Find in CUMINCAD Foamwork: Challenges and Strategies in Using Mineral Foam 3D Printing for a Lightweight Composite Concrete Slab , International Journal of Architectural Computing. DOI:10.1177/14780771231174526

100%; open Patrick Bedarf, Cristian Calvo-Barentin, Dinorah Martinez Schulte, Ayca ªenol, Etienne Jeoffroy, and Benjamin Dillenburger (2023) Find in CUMINCAD Mineral Composites: Stay-in-Place Formwork for Concrete Using Foam 3D Printing , Architecture, Structures and Construction 3, 251–262. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44150-023-00084-x

100%; open Robert J. Flatt and Timothy Wangler (2022) Find in CUMINCAD On Sustainability and Digital Fabrication with Concrete , Cement and Concrete Research 158: 106837

100%; open Robert Schmid, Georg Hansemann, Michael Autischer, and Joachim Juhart (2022) Find in CUMINCAD Adaptive Foam Concrete in Digital Fabrication , Third RILEM International Conference on Concrete and Digital Fabrication, edited by Richard Buswell, Ana Blanco, Sergio Cavalaro, and Peter Kinnell, 37:22–28. RILEM Bookseries. Cham: Springer International Publishing

100%; open Stelladriana Volpe, Valentino Sangiorgio, Francesco Fiorito, and Humberto Varum (2022) Find in CUMINCAD Overview of 3D Construction Printing and Future Perspectives: A Review of Technology, Companies and Research Progression , Architectural Science Review (12), 1–22

100%; open Viacheslav Markin, Martin Krause, Jens Otto, Christof Schröfl, and Viktor Mechtcherine (2021) Find in CUMINCAD 3D-Printing with Foam Concrete: From Material Design and Testing to Application and Sustainability , Journal of Building Engineering 43: 102870

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