id |
ascaad2021_151 |
authors |
Allam, Samar; Soha El Gohary, Maha El Gohary |
year |
2021 |
title |
Surface Shape Grammar Morphology to Optimize Daylighting in Mixed-Use Building Skin |
source |
Abdelmohsen, S, El-Khouly, T, Mallasi, Z and Bennadji, A (eds.), Architecture in the Age of Disruptive Technologies: Transformations and Challenges [9th ASCAAD Conference Proceedings ISBN 978-1-907349-20-1] Cairo (Egypt) [Virtual Conference] 2-4 March 2021, pp. 479-492 |
summary |
Building Performance simulation is escalating towards design optimization worldwide utilizing computational and advanced tools. Egypt has its plan and agenda to adopt new technologies to mitigate energy consumption through various sectors. Energy consumption includes electricity, crude oil, it encompasses renewable and non-renewable energy consumption. Egypt Electricity (EE) consumption by sector percentages is residential (47%), industrial (25%) and commercial (12%), with the remainder used by government, agriculture, public lighting and public utilities (4%).
Electricity building consumption has many divisions includes HVAC systems, lighting, Computers and Electronics and others. Lighting share of electricity consumption can vary from 11 to 15 percent in mixed buildings as in our case study which definitely less that the amount used for HVAC loads. This research aims at utilizing shape morphogenesis on facades using geometric shape grammar to enhance daylighting while blocking longwave radiations causing heat stress. Mixed-use building operates in daytime more than night which emphasizes the objective of this study. Results evaluation is referenced to LEED v4.1 and ASHRAE 90.1-2016 window-to-wall ratio calibration and massive wall description.
Geometric morphogenesis relies on three main parameters; Pattern (Geometry Shape Grammar: R1, R2, and R3), a reference surface to map from, and a target surface to map to which is the south-western façade of the case study. Enhancing Geo-morph rule is to guarantee flexibility due to the rotation of sun path annually with different azimuth and altitude angles and follow LEED V4.1 enhancements of opaque wall percent for building envelope.
|
series |
ASCAAD |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (1,090,601 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Ahmed R. Abdeen, A. R. (2017)
The role of nanotechnology in improving the efficiency of energy usewith a special reference to glass treated with nanotechnology in office buildings
, Ain Shams Engineering Journal, ElSevier, 2671-2682
|
|
|
|
Alani, M. (2018)
Heritage at Stake: Computational Design Processes for. Sigradi 2018 Technopoliticas -22th CONFERENCE OF THE IBEROAMERICAN SOCIETY OF DIGITAL GRAPHICS (pp. 1-5)
, Sao Carlos: Cumincad
|
|
|
|
Anant Prakash, H. S. (2017)
Visual Calculation Through Shape Grammar In Architecture
, International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology (IRJET) e-I, 04(11), 293-301
|
|
|
|
D.Stavridou, A. L. (2015)
Breathing architecture: Conceptual architectural design based on the investigation into the natural ventilation of buildings
, Fontiers of Architectural Research, 4(2), 127-145
|
|
|
|
Eilouti, B. (2012)
Sinan and Palladio: two cultures and nine squares
, International Jounral Achitecture Heritage, 6(1), 1-18
|
|
|
|
Eilouti, B. (2017)
Sinan and Palladio: a comparative morpholgical analysis of two sacred precents
, Frontier of Architectural Research, 6(2), 231-247
|
|
|
|
Eilouti, B. (2019)
Shape Grammars as a reverse engineering method for the morphogenesis of architectural facade design
, Forontiers of Architectural Research, 8, 191-200
|
|
|
|
Irena, I. R. (2015)
Renewable Energy Outlook Egypt
, Egypt: NEREA, Egypt’s New and Renewable Energy
|
|
|
|
Joana Tching, A. P. (2012)
A Shape Grammar for Self-Built Housing
, SIGRADI 2012 FORMA (IN) FORMACaO(pp. 486-490). Brasil
|
|
|
|
Knight, T. (2000)
Introduction to Shape Grammar
, Introduction to Shape Grammar. USA: MIT
|
|
|
|
Montes-Amoros, V. (2020)
Curtian Walls Deign Consultant
, Retrieved from LEED Through the Eyes ofthe Building Envelope: LEED Through the Eyes of the Building Envelope
|
|
|
|
Tiemen Strobbe, S. E. (2016)
A graph-theoretic implementation of the Rabo-de-Bacalhau transformation grammar
, Artificial intelligence for engineering design analysis and manufacturing, 138-158. doi: 10.1017/S0890060416000032
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2021/08/09 13:13 |
|