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id
b37b
authors
Gero, J. S.
year
1975
title
Ethics in computer-aided design: A polemic
source
ACM SIGDA Newsletter, 5(4): 9-14
summary
It is one of the difficulties of the scientific approach to problem solving
that the variables need to be defined at the beginning of the investigation.
This i s further exacerbated when computer based techniques are applied because
of the need to define variables explicitly . Current problem solving is
directed to handling only well defined problems in which certain variables
are assumed to be exogenous - the educational system schools people in methods
for manipulating problems at this level. It appears that computer-aided design
systems, in general, have not been able to incorporate any adequate value
systems within them nor have they been able to provide a means of examining
the problem in an ethos borader than' the one defined at the outset. Both of
these difficulties are considered within the ambit of ethics. It is suggested
that subjective value systems can be easily incorporated with the use of
interactive computing but that the 'ethics of the whole system' present a
thornier problem.