id |
caadria2020_060 |
authors |
Lesna, Joanna Maria and Nicholas, Paul |
year |
2020 |
title |
De gradus - Programming heterogeneous performance of functionally graded bio-polymers for degradable agricultural shading structures. |
source |
D. Holzer, W. Nakapan, A. Globa, I. Koh (eds.), RE: Anthropocene, Design in the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand, 5-6 August 2020, pp. 383-392 |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2020.2.383
|
summary |
This paper presents an holistic approach to the digital design and fabrication of fungi- and algae-based biopolymers, based on studies and simulations of material properties and post-fabrication behavior. The research is motivated by the problem of plastic waste, the need to create more sustainable manufacturing processes, and the opportunity for material composition and organization to be informed by performance, leading to homogenous, complex and integral architectural elements for temporary architecture of agricultural shading systems. The paper details design and specification methods for functionally graded biopolymer panels, as well as fabrication methods through the making of prototypical built elements. The research details parallel trajectories of: material exploration made out of renewable and biodegradable resources available and abundant in every habitat on the earth; advancement in tools and methods for in-situ robotic additive manufacturing of viscous bio-polymers; development of the strategy for functional grading of the material properties to optimize site specificity and material distribution, and to reduce building material waste. It presents comparative material characterizations, an integrated simulation-based approach to support the process of programming localized performance, and architectural application tested via full-scale prototypes. |
keywords |
functionally graded material; bio-polymer; programmable matter; robotic farbication; multiscale modeling |
series |
CAADRIA |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (6,420,336 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Abdul Khalil, HPS, Tye, YY, Saurabh, CK, Leh, CP, Lai, TK, Chong, EWN, Nurul Fazita, MR, Mohd Hafiidz, J, Banerjee, A and Syakir, MI (2017)
Biodegradable polymer films from seaweed polysaccharides: A review on cellulose as a reinforcement material
, eXPRESS Polymer Letters, 4(11), p. 244-265
|
|
|
|
Akbiyikli, R, Eaton, D and Dikmen, SU (2012)
Achieving sustainable construction within private finance initiative (PFI) road projects in the UK
, Technological and economic development of economy, 18 (2), pp. 207-229
|
|
|
|
Cruz Rios, F (2018)
Beyond Recycling: Design for Disassembly, Reuse, and Circular Economy in the Built Environment
, Ph.D. Thesis, Arizona State University
|
|
|
|
De Lucia, C and Pazienza, P (2019)
Investigating policy options to reduce plastic waste in agriculture: A pilot study in the south of Italy
, 93rd Annual Conference Warwick University, Coventry
|
|
|
|
Dritsas, S, Vijay, Y, Dimopoulou, M, Danadiya, N and Fernandez, JG (2019)
An Additive and Substractive Process for Manufacturing with Natural Composites
, ROBARCH 2018, Robotic Fabrication in Architecture, Art and Design 2018, Zurich, pp. 181-191
|
|
|
|
Fernandez, JG and Ingber, DE (2014)
Manufacturing of Large-Scale Functional Objects Using Biodegradable Chitosan Bioplastic
, Macromolecular Materials Engineering, 299, p. 932-938
|
|
|
|
Keating, SJ (2016)
From Bacteria to Buildings: Additive Manufacturing Outside the Box
, Ph.D. Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
|
|
|
|
Michalatos, P and Payne, AO (2013)
Working with Multi-Scale Material Distributions
, Acadia 2013: Adaptive Architecture, pp. 43-50
|
|
|
|
Mogas-Soldevila, L, Duro-Royo, J and Oxman, N (2014)
Water-Based Robotic Fabrication: Large-Scale Additive Manufacturing of Functionally Graded Hydrogel Composites via Multichamber Extrusion
, 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing, 1(3), p. 141-151
|
|
|
|
Nicholas, P, Zwierzycki, M, Stasiuk, D, N?rgaard, E and Ramsgaard Thomsen, M (2016)
Concepts and Methodologies for Multiscale Modeling. A Mesh-Based Approach for Bi-Directional Information Flows
, acadia 2016, pp. 308-317
|
|
|
|
Xiong, Y, Zhang, Q, Chen, X, Bao, A, Zhang, J and Wang, Y (2019)
Large Scale Agricultural Plastic Mulch Detecting and Monitoring with Multi-Source Remote Sensing Data: A Case Study in Xinjiang, China
, Remote Sens, 11(18), p. 2088
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/06/07 07:52 |
|