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supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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id caadria2021_013
authors Haeusler, M. Hank, Butler, Andrew, Gardner, Nicole, Sepasgozar, Samad and Pan, Shan
year 2021
title Wasted ... Again - Or how to understand waste as a data problem and aiming to address the reduction of waste as a computational challenge
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2021.1.371
source A. Globa, J. van Ameijde, A. Fingrut, N. Kim, T.T.S. Lo (eds.), PROJECTIONS - Proceedings of the 26th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Online, Hong Kong, 29 March - 1 April 2021, pp. 371-380
summary The global construction industry is the single largest consumer of materials on the planet. Of that material consumption anywhere between 10-20% will end up in landfills as waste. Currently, there are three approaches to tackle this problem - reduce, reuse, and recycle. Concentrating purely on the challenge of reducing waste this research aims to address the problem of waste in the construction industry by addressing it in the preliminary design stage. It does so by asking the research question if computational design offers opportunities towards lean construction or to achieve Zero Waste by understanding waste as a data management challenge. For our research materials are specified in databases outlining geometrical and quantitative information either in material supplier databases (homepage) or in architecture and construction databases via Revit or Grasshopper. Consequently, one can collect via web scraping, investigate via databases, inspect and compare via Grasshopper and Python these databases to understand if one can transform data into information towards material use and consequently into knowledge on waste production and reduction. This investigation, its proposed hypothesis, methodology, implications, significance, and evaluation are presented in the paper.
keywords Construction industry; waste reduction; databases; web scraping; computational design
series CAADRIA
email
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100%; open Gardner, N and Haeusler, M H (2019) Find in CUMINCAD Introduction: Computational Design - From Promise to Practice , Gardner, N L, Haeusler, M H and Zavoleas, Y (eds), Computational Design: From Promise to Practice, avedition, Ludwigsburg, Germany, pp. 7-15

100%; open Osmani, J, Glass, J and Price, A D F (2006) Find in CUMINCAD Architect and contractor attitudes to waste minimisation , Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Waste and Resource Management, 159(2), pp. 65-72

100%; open Osmani, M, Glass, J and Price, A D F (2008) Find in CUMINCAD Architects' perspectives on construction waste reduction by design , Waste Management, 28(7), pp. 1147-1158

100%; open Sein, M, Henfridsson, O, Purao, S, Rossi, M and Lindgren, R (2011) Find in CUMINCAD Action Design Research , MIS Quarterly, 35(1), pp. 37-56

100%; open Shooshtarian, S, Maqsood, T, Khalfan, M, Wong, P and Yang, R (2019) Find in CUMINCAD Construction and Demolition Waste Management in Australia: Review of Differences in Jurisdictional Regulatory Frameworks , CIB World Building Congress 2019, Hong Kong SAR, China, pp. 1-11

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