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id caadria2021_113
authors Fink, Theresa, Vuckovic, Milena and Petkova, Asya
year 2021
title KPI-Driven Parametric Design of Urban Systems
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2021.2.579
source A. Globa, J. van Ameijde, A. Fingrut, N. Kim, T.T.S. Lo (eds.), PROJECTIONS - Proceedings of the 26th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Online, Hong Kong, 29 March - 1 April 2021, pp. 579-588
summary We present a framework for data-driven algorithmic generation and post-evaluation of alternative urban developments. These urban developments are framed by a strategic placement of diverse urban typologies whose spatial configurations follow design recommendations outlined in existing building and zoning regulations. By using specific rule-based generative algorithms, different spatial arrangements of these urban typologies, forming building blocks, are derived and visualized, given the aforementioned spatial, legal, and functional regulations. Once the envisioned urban configurations are generated, these are evaluated based on a number of aspects pertaining to spatial, economic, and thermal (environmental) dimensions, which are understood as the key performance indicators (KPIs) selected for informed ranking and evaluation. To facilitate the analysis and data-driven ranking of derived numeric KPIs, we deployed a diverse set of analytical techniques (e.g., conditional selection, regression models) enriched with visual interactive mechanisms, otherwise known as the Visual Analytics (VA) approach. The proposed approach has been tested on a case study district in the city of Vienna, Austria, offering real-world design solutions and assessments.
keywords Urban design evaluation; parametric modelling; urban simulation; environmental performance; visual analytics
series CAADRIA
email
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100%; open Chowdhury, S and Schnabel, M (2018) Find in CUMINCAD An algorithmic methodology to predict urban form: An Instrument for Urban Design , CAADRIA 2018, China

100%; open Fink, T and Koenig, R (2019) Find in CUMINCAD Integrated Parametric Urban Design in Grasshopper / Rhinoceros 3D , eCAADe 2019, Porto, Portugal

100%; open Fink, T (2018) Find in CUMINCAD On urban planning and procedural modeling , TU Graz, Graz, Austria

100%; open Steinø, N and Veirum, N.E. (2005) Find in CUMINCAD A Parametric Approach to Urban Design: Tentative formulations of a methodology , eCAADe 23, Lisbon, Portugal

100%; open Vuckovic, M and Schmidt, J (2020) Find in CUMINCAD Visual Analytics Approach to Comprehensive Meteorological Time-Series Analysis , Data, 5 (4), p. 94

100%; open Vuckovic, M, Loibl, W, Tötzer, T and Stollnberger, R (2019) Find in CUMINCAD Potential of Urban Densification to Mitigate the Effects of Heat Island in Vienna, Austria , Environments, 6, p. 82

100%; open Vuckovic, M, Mahdavi, A, Tauber, C, Kiesel, K, Glawischnig, S, Heiderer, A, Pirstinger, I, Majcen, M and Raudaschl, M (2017) Find in CUMINCAD Generation and evaluation of alternative urban densification scenarios , 15th IBPSA, San Francisco, USA

100%; open Zhang, Y and Liu, C (2019) Find in CUMINCAD Parametric Modeling for Form-Based Planning in Dense Urban Environments , Sustainability, 11, p. 5678

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