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id caadria2021_124
authors Leung, Pok Yin Victor, Apolinarska, Aleksandra Anna, Tanadini, Davide, Gramazio, Fabio and Kohler, Matthias
year 2021
title Automatic Assembly of Jointed Timber Structure using Distributed Robotic Clamps
source A. Globa, J. van Ameijde, A. Fingrut, N. Kim, T.T.S. Lo (eds.), PROJECTIONS - Proceedings of the 26th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 1, The Chinese University of Hong Kong and Online, Hong Kong, 29 March - 1 April 2021, pp. 583-592
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2021.1.583
summary This paper presents a novel robotic assembly method for timber structures with integral timber joints, specifically, crossed-half-lap joints. The proposed method uses a set of custom-built, remote-controlled, high-force robotic clamps to operate in collaboration with an industrial robotic arm to overcome challenges of robotic timber joint assembly, such as providing large assembly forces and correcting misalignments. This method enables automatic assembly of non-repetitive and spatially connected timber structures. We developed custom software for modelling, visualization and feasibility-checking for structures compatible with the proposed assembly method. As a proof of concept, we designed and robotically assembled a spatial frame structure (4.8 x 3.0m footprint, 3.4m tall) comprising 40 pieces of 100x100mm profile timber elements.
keywords Robotic Assembly; Spatial Timber Structure; Wood Joints; Distributed Robots
series CAADRIA
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