id |
caadria2022_344 |
authors |
Krezlik, Adrian |
year |
2022 |
title |
Considering Energy, Materials and Health Factors in Architectural Design, Two Renovation Strategies for the Portuguese Building Stock |
source |
Jeroen van Ameijde, Nicole Gardner, Kyung Hoon Hyun, Dan Luo, Urvi Sheth (eds.), POST-CARBON - Proceedings of the 27th CAADRIA Conference, Sydney, 9-15 April 2022, pp. 619-628 |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2022.2.619
|
summary |
According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the built environment has a significant share in global final energy use, greenhouse gases emission, land-system change, and biodiversity loss to list some indicators. In Europe, the biggest challenge is to regenerate existing building stock to create a positive impact on Nature. The Portuguese housing stock is old: 56% is more than 30 years old, and it has a low level of thermal comfort and energy efficiency. The first thermal regulations appeared in 1990 and therefore most of the houses need urgent renovation to meet EU decarbonization goals, and to improve energy efficiency, as well as well-being and comfort of residents. This paper presents a method that aims to verify existing solutions known from vernacular architecture as complementary to existing strategies. It employs digital simulation to verify whether they could be used for renovation, measuring their impact on human and planetary health. The paper shows that there is a wide spectrum of parameters that influence the renovation process and that it is possible to enhance building performance using vernacular knowledge. |
keywords |
Building Energy Modelling, Life Cycle Assessment, Occupant Health, Energy Renovation, Vernacular Mimicry, SDG 3, SDG 11, SDG 13 |
series |
CAADRIA |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (656,401 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Almeida, M.et al. (2014)
Cost optimality and nZEB target in building renovation of Portuguese residential buildings
, IiSBE Net Zero Built Environment 2014 Symposium, 231–241
|
|
|
|
American Society of Heating, (1992)
ASHRAE standard thermal environmental conditions for human occupancy
, Atlanta, Ga.: The Society, 1992
|
|
|
|
Barbosa, J. A., Mateus, R. & BraganCa, L. (2016)
Occupancy Patterns and Building Performance – Developing occupancy patterns for Portuguese residential buildings
, SBE16 Brazil & Portugal. https://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.27296.58881
|
|
|
|
Braganca, L., Almeida, M. & Mateus, R. (2007)
Technical improvement of the housing envelopes in Portugal
, COST C16 Improving the Quality of Existing Urban Building Envelopes. Amsterdam. IOS Press
|
|
|
|
Fernandes, J. (2020)
Modelling the life cycle performance of Portuguese vernacular buildings: Assessment and contribution for sustainable construction
, University of Minho
|
|
|
|
Huang, Y. & Liu, W. (2020)
Measurement and Analysis of the Thermal Insulation Effect of the Transition Space of a Building Veranda in the Hot Summer and Cold Winter Zone
, Future Cities and Environment, 6(1), doi.org/10.5334/fce.86
|
|
|
|
Jentsch, M. F.,et al. (2013)
Transforming existing weather data for worldwide locations to enable energy and building performance simulation under future climates
, Renewable Energy, 55, 514–524, doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2012.12.049
|
|
|
|
Magalhaes, S. M. C.et al (2016)
Predicting and characterizing indoor temperatures in residential buildings: Results from a monitoring campaign in Northern Portugal
, Energy and Buildings, 119, 293–308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.03.064
|
|
|
|
Moholy-Nagy, S. (1957)
Native Genius in Anonymous Architecture
, Horizon Press
|
|
|
|
Ortiz, M. A., et al (2017)
A review of comfort, health, and energy use: Understanding daily energy use and wellbeing for the development of a new approach to study comfort
, Energy and Buildings, 152, 323–335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.07.060
|
|
|
|
Presidencia da Republica. (2013)
Decreto -Lei n
, o 118/2013
|
|
|
|
Rossi, B., Marique, A.-F. & Reiter, S. (2012)
Life-cycle assessment of residential buildings in three different European locations, case study
, Building and Environment, 51, 402–407. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2011.11.002
|
|
|
|
Sousa, J.,et al (2013)
Research on the Portuguese Building Stock and Its Impacts on Energy Consumption – An Average U-Value Approach
, Archives of Civil Engineering, 59(4), 523–546. https://doi.org/10.2478/ace-2013-0029
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/07/22 07:34 |
|