CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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id caadria2023_210
authors Linker, Gitit, Gillis, Elisheva, Freedman, Danny, Segal, Adi, Zermati, Noa, Naim, Or, Partook, Rebecca Hila and Nathansohn, Nof
year 2023
title Designed to Grow: 3D Printing of Seeds
source Immanuel Koh, Dagmar Reinhardt, Mohammed Makki, Mona Khakhar, Nic Bao (eds.), HUMAN-CENTRIC - Proceedings of the 28th CAADRIA Conference, Ahmedabad, 18-24 March 2023, pp. 211–220
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2023.2.211
summary The prevalent use of inorganic, non-local materials in construction and design in the age of ecological crisis, calls for experiments with new, more sustainable components. In this research, we suggest re-thinking the incorporation of flora in design, by developing a new material for additive manufacturing (AM), that utilizes the constructive potential in the root entanglement of germinating seeds. The material which is comprised of a hydrogel and seeds is used to create 3D printed objects. These transform over time and the material receives new properties and qualities. The seeds develop into plants which finally wither, the plants roots intertwine and strengthen the structure of the designed shape as the sustaining hydrogel disintegrates. The object is comprised of organic biodegradable components only, that can be prepared for AM in simple processes. By doing so, the result is an accessible method of creating plant based and digitally designed objects. Our research challenges the conventional approach for integrating nature into the built environment. While flora is most commonly subsequently added as an external addition to the designed object, in this work, seeding is an integral part of the fabrication process. This allows us to introduce a new workflow for ecological design and fabrication.
keywords Material Development, 3D printing, 3D Bioprinting, Digital Fabrication, Sustainable Design, Post Printing Transformation
series CAADRIA
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100%; open Ascione, F., Francesca De Masi R., Mastellone M., Ruggiero S., And Vanoli, G.P., (2020) Find in CUMINCAD Green Walls, a Critical Review: Knowledge Gaps, Design Parameters, Thermal Performances and Multi-criteria Design Approaches , Energies 13, (no. 9: 2296). Available at: https://doi.org/1.339/en1392296

100%; open Bar-Sinai, K. L., Shaked, T., And Sprecher A. (2020) Find in CUMINCAD Sensibility At Large - a Post-anthropocene Vision for Architectural Landscape Editing , RE: Anthropocene, Design the Age of Humans - Proceedings of the 25th CAADRIA Conference - Volume 2, ed., (pp. 223-232). Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University

100%; open Barnes S., Kirssin L., Needham E., Baharlou E., Carr D.E., Ma J., (2022) Find in CUMINCAD 3D Printing of Ecologically Active Soil Structures , Additive Manufacturing - Volume 52, 1267

100%; open Brandon, E.M. (2022) Find in CUMINCAD These 3D-printed Dirt Walls Grow a Garden When You Grow Them , Fast Company. August 4, 222. Available at: https://www.fastcompany.com/9775558/these-3-d-pr

100%; open Champeau, M., Heinze, D.A., Viana, T.N., Rodrigues De Souza, E., Chinellato, A.C., And Titotto, S. (2020) Find in CUMINCAD 4d Printing of Hydrogels: a Review , Advanced Functional Materials 3, no. 31: 19166

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100%; open Wang, J., Liu L., Zhang, X., Rahman, S.E., Su, S., Wei, J., Ning, F., Et Al. (2021) Find in CUMINCAD 3D Printed Agar/calcium Alginate Hydrogels with High Shape Fidelity and Tailorable Mechanical Properties , Polymer 214: 123238

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