id |
caadria2024_68 |
authors |
Chen, Changyu, Yu, Hanting and Guo, Yuhan |
year |
2024 |
title |
Perception and Reality: Urban Green Space Analysis Using Language Model-Based Social Media Insights. A Case Study within Shanghai’s Inner Ring |
source |
Nicole Gardner, Christiane M. Herr, Likai Wang, Hirano Toshiki, Sumbul Ahmad Khan (eds.), ACCELERATED DESIGN - Proceedings of the 29th CAADRIA Conference, Singapore, 20-26 April 2024, Volume 2, pp. 119–128 |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.caadria.2024.2.119
|
summary |
As urbanization accelerates, urban green spaces play an increasingly integral role in daily life. The development of large language models (LLM) provides a practical method for assessing how people perceive green spaces. This study employs prompt-turning techniques to analyze social media data, aiming to uncover public sentiments and correlate them with the actual conditions of urban green spaces. By categorizing evaluative dimensions — location, landscape quality, facility levels, and management — diverse areas of public focus are revealed. We utilize both dictionary-based and language model-based methods for the analysis of overall emotional perception and dimensional emotional perception. Classification of sentiments into positive, neutral, and negative categories enhances our understanding of the public's general emotional inclinations. Using various spatial analysis techniques, the study delves into the current conditions of green spaces across these evaluative dimensions. In conclusion, a correlation analysis exposes patterns and disparities in these evaluative dimensions, providing valuable insights into understanding public emotional tendencies and offering effective recommendations from the perspective of public perception. |
keywords |
Urban green spaces, Social media analysis, Public Sentiment, Spatial analysis, Prompt-turning |
series |
CAADRIA |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (1,805,389 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
ADDIN ZOTERO_BIBL {"uncited":[],"omitted":[],"custom":[]} CSL_BIBLIOGRAPHY Cui, N., Malleson, N., Houlden, V., & Comber, A. (2021)
Using VGI and social media data to understand urban green space: A narrative literature review
, ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information, 10(7), 425
|
|
|
|
Fam, D., Mosley, E., Lopes, A., Mathieson, L., Morison, J., & Connellan, G. (2008)
Irrigation of urban green spaces: A review of the environmental, social and economic benefits
, CRC for Irrigation Futures Technical Report, 4(08)
|
|
|
|
Gozalo, G. R., Morillas, J. M. B., Gonzalez, D. M., & Moraga, P. A. (2018)
Relationships among satisfaction, noise perception, and use of urban green spaces
, Science of the Total Environment, 624, 438-450
|
|
|
|
Grzyb, T., Kulczyk, S., Derek, M., & WoŸniak, E. (2021)
Using social media to assess recreation across urban green spaces in times of abrupt change
, Ecosystem Services, 49, 101297
|
|
|
|
Helbich, M., Yao, Y., Liu, Y., Zhang, J., Liu, P., & Wang, R. (2019)
Using deep learning to examine street view green and blue spaces and their associations with geriatric depression in Beijing, China
, Environment International, 126, 107-117
|
|
|
|
Hillier, B., & Iida, S. (2005)
Network and Psychological Effects in Urban Movement
, A. G. Cohn & D. M. Mark (Eds.), Spatial Information Theory (Vol. 3693, pp. 475-490). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11556114_30
|
|
|
|
Huq, M. R., Ahmad, A., & Rahman, A. (2017)
Sentiment analysis on Twitter data using KNN and SVM
, International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 8(6)
|
|
|
|
Kuldna, P., Poltimäe, H., & Tuhkanen, H. (2020)
Perceived importance of and satisfaction with nature observation activities in urban green areas
, Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 29, 100227
|
|
|
|
Reyes-Riveros, R., Altamirano, A., De La Barrera, F., Rozas-Vasquez, D., Vieli, L., & Meli, P. (2021)
Pre-train, Prompt, and Predict: A Systematic Survey of Prompting Methods in Natural Language Processing
, Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 61, 127105
|
|
|
|
van Dinter, M., Kools, M., Dane, G., Weijs-Perrée, M., Chamilothori, K., van Leeuwen, E., Borgers, A., & van den Berg, P. (2022)
Urban green parks for long-term subjective well-being: Empirical relationships between personal characteristics, park characteristics, park use, sense of place, and satisfaction with life in The Netherlands
, Sustainability, 14(9), 4911
|
|
|
|
Xu, J., Xu, R., Zheng, Y., Lu, Q., Wong, K.-F., & Wang, X. (2013)
Chinese Emotion Lexicon Developing via Multi-lingual Lexical Resources Integration
, A. Gelbukh (Ed.), Computational Linguistics and Intelligent Text Processing (Vol. 7817, pp. 174-182). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-37256-8_15
|
|
|
|
Ye, Y., Richards, D., Lu, Y., Song, X., Zhuang, Y., Zeng, W., & Zhong, T. (2019)
Measuring daily accessed street greenery: A human-scale approach for informing better urban planning practices
, Landscape and Urban Planning, 191, 103434. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landurbplan.2018.08.028
|
|
|
|
Zhang, L., Ye, Y., Zeng, W., & Chiaradia, A. (2019)
A Systematic Measurement of Street Quality through Multi-Sourced Urban Data: A Human-Oriented Analysis
, International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(10), 1782. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16101782
|
|
|
|
Zhou, J., Yang, M., Chai, J., & Wu, L. (2022)
A Survey of Large Language Models
, Frontiers in Environmental Science, 10. https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2022.1068205
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2024/11/17 22:05 |
|