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authors Hopgood, F. and Duce, D.
year 1988
title Future Developments in Graphics and Workstations
source CAAD futures ‘87 [Conference Proceedings / ISBN 0-444-42916-6] Eindhoven (The Netherlands), 20-22 May 1987, pp. 217-252
summary The application of Computer Aided Design has been fragmented so far due to the lack of standards at the hardware and basic software level. The most impressive products have been turn-key systems using custom-built hardware with large software suites developed over a number of years. Such systems have often been difficult to modify and maintain. The very nature of such systems is that they are expensive to produce, have a limited market and, consequently, are expensive. Hardware and software advances over the last few years point to a change in this environment. The trend is towards hardware and software compatibility from the computer suppliers allowing software suppliers to target their offerings at a wider range of products. This produces a competitive market and the downward trend in hardware costs gives the possibility for systems of much lower cost and, consequently, opens up the market to a larger customer base. This paper will concentrate on the developments in single user workstations and graphics standards which should provide a firm base for this new environment.
series CAAD Futures
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100%; open Bono, P.R., Encarnacao, J.L., Hopgood F.R.A. and Ten Hagen, P.J.W. (1982) Find in CUMINCAD GKS - the First Graphics Standard , IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, Vol 2, No 5, July 1982

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100%; open Hopgood, F.R.A., Duce, D.A., Fielding, E.V.C., Robinson, K. and Williams, A.S. (1985) Find in CUMINCAD Methodology of Window Management , Springer Verlag

100%; open Hopgood, F.R.A., Duce, D.A., Gallop, J.R. and Sutcliffe, D.C. (1986) Find in CUMINCAD Introduction to the Graphical Kernel System GKS , Academic Press (2nd edition)

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100%; open Williams, A.S. (1986) Find in CUMINCAD An Architecture for User Interface R&D , IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, July 1986

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