id |
cf2005_2_36_65 |
authors |
LIAO Kai and HAN Chia Y. |
year |
2005 |
title |
Collective Pavilions: A Generative Architectural Modelling for Traditional Chinese Pagoda |
source |
Learning from the Past a Foundation for the Future [Special publication of papers presented at the CAAD futures 2005 conference held at the Vienna University of Technology / ISBN 3-85437-276-0], Vienna (Austria) 20-22 June 2005, pp. 129-138 |
summary |
This paper investigates generative architectural modelling for traditional Chinese architecture and aims to explore and extend the potential of adaptive computing for architectural design methods. The design manners analysis of traditional pagodas architectures is made in a holistic view and under historical perspective. We propose a descriptive model and generative system for the design of traditional Chinese pagodas, by which each pagoda is defined as a collection of style-matched and form-coordinated pavilions and described by both topological graphs and variant geometrical units. Our approach models both of the building geometry and space organization/spatial patterns of pagodas separately. The generative mechanism consists of a framework of grammar-based design and parametric, recursive shape computation. Accordingly, the generative algorithm is also made of two levels, the topology of spatial patterns and the shape geometrical parameters that characterize pavilion variations. The algorithm for computing the former is based on GP (Genetic Programming) and the latter GA (Genetic Algorithms). To explore the collective behaviour of a group of pavilions, multi-agent modelling approach is incorporated in composition patterns search. A prototype system, 'glPagoda', using the OpenGL graphics library for rendering and visualization, has been developed and implemented on PC windows platform. |
keywords |
pagoda, grammar-based design, multi-agent modelling, generative design system |
series |
CAAD Futures |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (224,120 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Ballard, Dana (1997)
An introduction to natural computation
, Cambridge: MIT Press
|
|
|
|
Batty, Michael, and Paul Longley (1997)
The fractal city
, Architectural Design, 67(9-10): 74-83
|
|
|
|
Bovill, Carl (1996)
Fractal geometry in architecture and design
, Boston Birkhäuser
|
|
|
|
Ding, Lan, and John S. Gero (2001)
The emergence of the representation of style in design
, Environment and Planning B 28(5): 707-731
|
|
|
|
Hillier, Bill, and Julienne Hanson (1984)
The Social Logic of Space
, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
|
|
|
|
Knight, Terry, and George Stiny (2001)
Classical and non-classical computation
, Information technology 5(4): 355-372
|
|
|
|
Li, Yunhe (1984)
Huaxia Yijiang / Cathay’s Ideas: Design theory of Chinese classic architecture [in Chinese]
, Hong Kong: Guangjiaojing Press
|
|
|
|
Liang, Ssu-ch’eng [Sicheng] (1984)
A Pictorial History of Chinese Architecture: A study of the development of its structural system and the evolution of it types
, Cambridge: MIT Press
|
|
|
|
Liao, Kai (1997)
From Feng-shui to Chaotic/Fractal Architecture: Transformation of urban space design concept of Chinese Shan-shui (mountain and water, landscape) city
, Proceedings of International Symposium on Sustainable Development of Human Settlements in Mountainous Regions, ed. Huang, Guangyu, Tianqi Huang, and Yaozhi Huang: 77-91. Beijing: Science Press
|
|
|
|
Lynn, Greg (2003)
Intricacy
, Philadelphia: ICA, University of Philadelphia Press
|
|
|
|
O’Reilly, Una-May, Ian Ross and Peter Testa (2000)
Emergent Design: Artificial life for architecture design
, Artificial Life VII, Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on the Simulation and Synthesis of Living System, ed. Bedau, Mark, John McCaskill, Norman Packard, and Steen Rasmussen: 454-463. Cambridge: MIT Press
|
|
|
|
Prigogine, Ilya, and Isabelle Stengers (1984)
Order out of Chaos: Mans new dialogue with nature
, New York: Bantam Books
|
|
|
|
Resnick, Mitchel (1994)
Turtles, Termites, and Traffic Jams: Explorations in massively parallel microworlds
, Cambridge: MIT Press
|
|
|
|
Stiny, George (1977)
Ice-ray: A note on the generation of Chinese lattice design
, Environment and Planning B, 4: 707-731
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2005/05/05 07:06 |
|