| id |
cf2009_861 |
| authors |
Shih, Shen-Guan; Chen, Yen-Hung; Hu, Shan-Ching and Lin, Ching-Yuan |
| year |
2009 |
| title |
On the simulation of pedestrian behavior: A stochastic model based on Markov chain and information space |
| source |
T. Tidafi and T. Dorta (eds) Joining Languages, Cultures and Visions: CAADFutures 2009, PUM, 2009, pp. 861- 874 |
| summary |
Pedestrians move according to their internal states and the spatial information that they perceive at their locations. We use Markov chain to define the state transition of a pedestrian as a stochastic process, and the concept of cellular automata to simulate the way information disseminates in space. We have implemented an agent-based computer program to observe some emergent behaviors from the interactions between pedestrians and the information space they are surrounded. It is expected that the representational model can be used to assist designers in analyzing the relation between building plan and the circulation pattern. |
| keywords |
Pedestrian behavior, simulation |
| series |
CAAD Futures |
| email |
|
| full text |
 file.pdf (4,272,834 bytes) |
| references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Dijkstra, J., Timmermans, H. (2002)
 Towards a Multi-Agent Model for Visualizing Simulated User Behavior to Support the Assessment of Design Performance
, Automation in Construction, 11(2), pp. 135-145
|
|
|
|
|
Fang, W.F., Yang, L.H., and Fan, W.H. (2003)
Simulation of Bi-Direction Pedestrian Movement Using a Cellular automata model
, Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, 321 (3-4): 633-640
|
|
|
|
|
Fraleigh, J.B. and Beauregard, R.A. (1995)
Linear Algebra
, 3rd edition, Addison Wesley, University of Rhode Island
|
|
|
|
|
Giles, C.L., Hanson, S. J. and Cowan, J.D. (1993)
Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 5
, San Mateo, CA, Morgan Kaufman
|
|
|
|
|
Haklay, M., O’Sullivan, D. and Thurstain-Goodwin, M. (2001)
So go down town: Simulating Pedestrian Movement in Town Centres
, Environment and Planning B, 28 (3): 343-359
|
|
|
|
|
Helbing, D., Molnar, P., Farkas, I.J. and Bolay, K. (2001)
Self-Organizing Pedestrian Movement
, Environment and Planning B: Planning and Design, 28: 361-383
|
|
|
|
|
Helbing, D. (1992)
A Fluid Dynamic Model for the Movement of Pedestrians
, Complex Systems, 6: 391-415
|
|
|
|
|
Hoogendoorn, S.P. (2003)
Microscopic Simulation of Pedestrian Flow
, TRB 2003 Annual Meeting
|
|
|
|
|
Kim, Y.O. and Penn, A. (2004)
Linking the Spatial Syntax of Cognitive Maps to the Spatial Syntax of the Environment
, Environment and Behavior, 36 (4): 483-504
|
|
|
|
|
Matsushita, S. and Okazaki, S. (1993)
A Study of Simulation Model for Pedestrian Movement with Evacuation and Queuing
, Roderick, A. Smith and Jim F. Dickie (ed.) Proceedings of the International Conference on Engineering for Crowd Safety, London, Elsevier, pp. 271-280
|
|
|
|
|
Schreckenberg, M., Neubert and L., Wahle, J. (2001)
Simulation of Traffic in Large Road Networks
, Future Generation Computer Systems, 17: 649-657
|
|
|
|
|
Yang, L. Z., Zhao, D.L., Li, J. and Fang, T. Y. (2005)
Simulation of the Kin Behavior in Building Occupant Evacuation Based on Cellular Automata
, Building and Environment, 40: 411-415
|
|
|
|
| last changed |
2009/06/08 20:53 |
|
