id |
ddss2008-11 |
authors |
Gohnai, Y.; A. Ohgai and K. Watanabe |
year |
2008 |
title |
A simulation model development of firefightingactivity by community residents against coseismic firespread using multi-agent systemAs a support tool for community-based disaster preventionplanning |
source |
H.J.P. Timmermans, B. de Vries (eds.) 2008, Design & Decision Support Systems in Architecture and Urban Planning, ISBN 978-90-6814-173-3, University of Technology Eindhoven, published on CD |
summary |
This paper attempted to develop a simulation model of residents’ firefighting activity against coseismic fire spread using multi-agent system. The developed model was applied to a case study area. In the application, the simulations were carried out to the existing area and eleven cases of the assumption (virtual conditions) of the area where are implemented various non-physical and physical measures. As a result, the measures with only physical and haphazard multitude of measures did not show a remarked effect of disaster prevention performance. And, it is confirmed that the model can visually, dynamically and quantitatively output results. From these outputs, the possibility of contribution for enhancing residents’ awareness and drafting a plan of disaster prevention was confirmed. However, there are still some problems to be solved for the practical use of the model. |
keywords |
Community-based Planning for Disaster Prevention, Planning Support System, Fire Spread Simulation, Firefighting simulation, Multi-agent system, Cellular Automata |
series |
DDSS |
full text |
file.pdf (495,435 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
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Ohgai A., Y. Gohnai and K. Watanabe (2007)
Cellular Automata Modeling of Fire Spread in Build-up Areas; A Tool to Aid Community-Based Planning for Disaster Mitigation
, Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 31(4), p.441-460
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last changed |
2008/09/01 17:06 |
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