CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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id ecaade2015_240
authors Sousa, Jose Pedro; Varela, Pedro Azambuja and Martins, Pedro Filipe
year 2015
title Between Manual and Robotic Approaches to Brick Construction in Architecture
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2015.2.361
source Martens, B, Wurzer, G, Grasl T, Lorenz, WE and Schaffranek, R (eds.), Real Time - Proceedings of the 33rd eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, Vienna University of Technology, Vienna, Austria, 16-18 September 2015, pp. 361-370
summary Brick construction has a long and rich structural and aesthetic traditions in architecture, which can be traced back to the origins of our civilization. However, despite the remarkable works of Frank Lloyd Wright, Louis Kahn, Eladio Dieste or Alvar Aalto in the 20th century, the application of this construction process to address more irregular geometries is very difficult to be achieved by conventional manual means. In this context, the last decade assisted to emergence of robotic applications in architecture. While Gramazio & Kohler looked for solving non-standard brick structures, others, like the S.A.M. robot initiative, are interested in improving the productivity in the fabrication of regular brick structures. By surveying the recent advances on bricklaying automation, this paper is interested in reflecting on the actual role of manual brickwork. In doing so, the authors present the Brick Tower experiment developed at the DFL/CEAU/FAUP, where two different fabrications processes are critically compared: a robotic and a manual one, which is aided by a video projection technique. By describing and illustrating this experiment, the authors argue that it is possible to expand the traditional craft of bricklaying by devising simple strategies to increase the human capacity to understand and materialize more elaborated geometries. This research avenue can be relevant if one considers that manual work should remain the most common form of brickwork practice in the next decades.
wos WOS:000372316000042
series eCAADe
email
more https://mh-engage.ltcc.tuwien.ac.at/engage/ui/watch.html?id=e6bc50e2-6fe6-11e5-9a3c-4332809e7acb
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100%; open Anderson, S. (2004) Find in CUMINCAD Eladio Dieste: Innovation in Structural Art , Princeton Architectural Press

100%; open Bock, T. (2008) Find in CUMINCAD Construction Automation and Robotics , Balaguer, C. and Abderrahim, M. (eds), Robotics and Automation in Construction, In Tech, pp. 21-42

100%; open Brinkmann, U. (2005) Find in CUMINCAD Frank O. Gehry - MARTa Herford , Brikhauser, Baden

100%; open Gramazio, F. and Kohler, M. (2007) Find in CUMINCAD Digital Materiality in Architecture , Lars Muller Publishers

100%; open Jetsonen, J. and Jetsonen, S. (2008) Find in CUMINCAD Finish Summer Houses , Princeton Architectural Press

100%; open Petters, S. and Belden, R. (2014) Find in CUMINCAD SAM, the Robotic Bricklayer , SMART / Dynamics of Masonry, 1(4), pp. 10-14

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