| id |
ecaade2016_032 |
| authors |
Lima, Fernando, Montenegro, Nuno, Beir?o, José Nuno and Kos, Jose |
| year |
2016 |
| title |
Computational Approach for the Assessment of Transit Oriented Development Principles - A multivariate optimization method for urban planning |
| source |
Herneoja, Aulikki; Toni Österlund and Piia Markkanen (eds.), Complexity & Simplicity - Proceedings of the 34th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland, 22-26 August 2016, pp. 31-40 |
| doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2016.2.031
|
| summary |
This paper presents a computational approach to provide dynamic assessment and optimization of principles derived from Transit Oriented Development (TOD) - an urban development model that advocates compact, walkable, and mixed-use neighborhoods, centered around transport stations. In spite of being increasingly promoted in several cities of the world, TOD lacks an approach that addresses multivariate data for optimization of its principles. In this paper, we propose a methodology backed by an algorithmic-parametric CAD environment, applied to a neighborhood unit in a case study. The objective is the analysis and improvement of TOD relevant and measurable features (transit accessibility, walkability and diversity) in order to optimize neighborhoods' features. The ultimate goal is to facilitate the management of solutions in TOD planning processes, supported by a principle-index-tool approach triad. |
| wos |
WOS:000402064400002 |
| keywords |
Transit Oriented Development; Multi-objective optimization; Computational urban planning; |
| series |
eCAADe |
| email |
|
| full text |
 file.pdf (5,691,736 bytes) |
| references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Calthorpe, P and Fulton, W (2001)
 The regional city: planning for the end of sprawl
, Island Press, Washington
|
|
|
|
|
Calthorpe, P (1993)
The Next American Metropolis: Ecology, Community and the American Dream.
, Princeton Architectural Press, New York
|
|
|
|
|
Cervero, R and Kockelman, K (1997)
Travel demand and the 3Ds: density, diversity, and design
, Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 2, pp. 199-219
|
|
|
|
|
Dittmar, H and Ohland, G (eds) (2004)
The new transit town: Best practices in transit-oriented development
, Island Press, Washington
|
|
|
|
|
Hoek, JVD (2008)
The MXI (Mixed use Index). An instrument for anti sprawl policy?
, Proceedings of the 44th ISOCARP congress 2008
|
|
|
|
|
Lima, FT, Kos, JR and Paraízo, RC (2016)
Algorithmic approach toward Transit-Oriented Development neighborhoods: (Para)metric tools for evaluating and proposing rapid transit-based districts
, International Journal of Architectural Computing, 14(2), pp. 131-146
|
|
|
|
|
Pont, MB and Haupt, P (2010)
Spacematrix: Space, Density and Urban Form
, NAi Publishers, Rotterdam
|
|
|
|
|
Suzuki, H, Cervero, R and Iuchi, K (2013)
Transforming cities with transit: Transit and land-use integration for sustainable urban development
, Word Bank, Washington
|
|
|
|
|
Vale, DS (2015)
Transit-oriented development, integration of land use and transport, and pedestrian accessibility: Combining node-place model with pedestrian shed ratio to evaluate and classify station areas in Lisbon
, Journal of Transport Geography, 45, pp. 70-80
|
|
|
|
| last changed |
2022/06/07 07:59 |
|
