id |
ecaade2020_398 |
authors |
Menashe, Omri, Peters, Brady and Sain, Mohini |
year |
2020 |
title |
Cellulosic Architecture |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.1.593
|
source |
Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 1, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 593-600 |
summary |
Humanity is currently facing an environmental crisis driven by our reliance on fossil fuels and our indiscriminate use of global resources. To address this we investigate the development of a sustainable new material, nano-cellulose. Nano-fibrillated Cellulose (NFC) is a highly renewable material processed from wood fibres. In this research we present a new method for processing renewable Nano-fibrillated Cellulose into a bulk material. Presently, traditional wood fibre is utilized extensively; it is used in the production of paper, clothing, and buildings. This research asks if wood fibre could be utilized in applications that go beyond its traditional uses? Using an iterative approach, the research reveals the challenges of working directly in the processing and production of nano-fibrillated cellulose, a high-performance bio-polymer requiring no adhesives and no petrochemicals as a finished product. The paper presents these experiments and discusses the feasibility for using nano-cellulose in building products. |
keywords |
Nano-fibrillated Cellulose, Bio-Polymers; Lightweight Architectural Structures, Structural Hierarchy, Material Processing; High Performance Biodegradable |
series |
eCAADe |
email |
|
full text |
file.pdf (30,828,445 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
|
Ashby, M. F., Ferreira, P. J. and Schodek, D. L. (2009)
Nanomaterials, Nanotechnologies and Design: An Introduction for Engineers and Architects
, Butterwirth-Heinemann, Elsevier
|
|
|
|
Bechthold, M and Weaver, J.C (2017)
Materials Science and architecture
, Nature Reviews Materials, 2(17082), pp. 1 - 19
|
|
|
|
Benjamin, D (eds) (2017)
Embodied Energy and Design: Making Architecture Between Metrics and Narratives
, Lars Muller Publishers, Zurich
|
|
|
|
Brownell, B (2017)
Inventive Matter: Architecture for a Third Resource Regime
, Benjamin, D (eds), Embodied Energy and Design: Making Architecture Between Metrics and Narratives, Lars Muller Publishers, Zurich, pp. 95 - 103
|
|
|
|
Dixit, M.K. (2016)
Embodied energy and cost of building materials: correlation analysis
, Building Research & Information, 45(DOI: 10.1080/09613218.2016.1191760), pp. 508 - 523
|
|
|
|
Dufresne, A (2018)
Nano-Cellulose: From Nature To High Performance Tailored Material 2nd Edition
, De Gruyter, Berlin / Boston
|
|
|
|
Herzog, T, Natterer, J, Schweitzer, R, Volz, M and Winter, W (2004)
Timber Construction Manual
, Birkhäuser Basel; 1 edition, Basel
|
|
|
|
Hewitt, D. R., Paterson, D. T., Balmforth, N. J. and Martinez, M. D. (2016)
Dewatering of fibre suspensions by pressure filtration
, Physics of Fluids, 28(063304 (2016); https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4952582), p. 21
|
|
|
|
Klemm, D, Heublein, B, Fink, H.P. and Bohn, A (2005)
Cellulose: Fascinating Biopolymer and Sustainable Raw Material
, Angewandte Chemie, 44(DOI: 10.1002/anie.200460587), pp. 3358 - 3393
|
|
|
|
Martin-Martinez, F. J. (2018)
Designing Nano Cellulose materials from the molecular scale
, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 115(https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1809308115), pp. 7174-7175
|
|
|
|
Ummartyotin, S and Sain, M (2016)
Cellulose Composite for Electronic Devices
, Nova Science Publishers
|
|
|
|
Wu, N (2010)
Development of Flexible and Optically Transparent Composite Film with Wheat Straw Nanofibres
, Master's Thesis, University of Toronto
|
|
|
|
last changed |
2022/06/07 07:58 |
|