id |
ecaade2020_503 |
authors |
Jansen, Igor and Piątek, Łukasz |
year |
2020 |
title |
The Evolutionary-algorithm-based Automation of the Initial Stage of Apartment Building Design |
source |
Werner, L and Koering, D (eds.), Anthropologic: Architecture and Fabrication in the cognitive age - Proceedings of the 38th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, TU Berlin, Berlin, Germany, 16-18 September 2020, pp. 105-114 |
doi |
https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2020.2.105
|
summary |
The development of information technologies has resulted in a strong return of interest in the concept of automating the design process. Most of the attempts such as works of Hersey and Freedman, Duarte or the PRISM application are based on shape grammars. Another approach is evolutionary simulations in concept creation augmentation such as works of Dogan, Saratsis and Reinhart or Nahara and Terzidis.This study examines to what extent evolutionary algorithms can be used to automate early stages of residential multi-family building architectural design. To facilitate informed decision-making, a tool capable of analysing a building plot and proposing the best fitting building shape was designed and tested with Polish legal regulations taken into consideration.A script generating, analysing, and evolutionally optimising a 3D model of the apartment building, was developed. All models met the basic legal conditions and were optimised by four criteria - view obstruction, insolation, maximal allowed floor area built and building compactness. The script was later used on selected building plots producing thousands of solutions. The best performing solutions were selected and presented together with their calculated parameters. |
keywords |
genetic algorithm; evolutionary simulation; residential building; design automation |
series |
eCAADe |
email |
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full text |
file.pdf (5,798,158 bytes) |
references |
Content-type: text/plain
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last changed |
2022/06/07 07:52 |
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