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id ecaade2021_021
authors Wu, Shaoji
year 2021
title Approach to Auto-Recognition of Human Trajectory in Squares using Machine Learning-Based Methods - An application of the Yolo-v3 and the DeepSORT algorithm
source Stojakovic, V and Tepavcevic, B (eds.), Towards a new, configurable architecture - Proceedings of the 39th eCAADe Conference - Volume 2, University of Novi Sad, Novi Sad, Serbia, 8-10 September 2021, pp. 361-370
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2021.2.361
summary The square plays an essential role in contemporary urban space. Researchers had explored many methods to record the distribution of people in it. However, few of them study this issue using fine data. This study proposes a method recognized of the human trajectory using a machine learning-based computer vision algorithm, which can be divided into the following three steps. (1) the acquisition of video and the method of obtaining human trajectory. (2) cleaning of the raw human trajectory data. (3) to visualize the trajectory data. Based on the existing methodology, we take three example squares within the Tianjin University campus to illustrate it. We use trajectory map, people distribution heat map, and people walking speed heat map as visualization methods. The following two conclusions are drawn from the three examples. First, it is found that the human trajectory data derived from this method is more accurate when the UAV is flying at a lower altitude. Second, this study demonstrates that a passive Real Time Locating Systems (RTLS), based on a deep learning computer vision algorithm, can effectively obtain human trajectory data in a square. Third, this paper proves that the visualization method we used is effective.
keywords Human Trajectory; Squares; Machine Learning; DeepSORT; Yolo-v3; UAV
series eCAADe
email
full text file.pdf (7,732,001 bytes)
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