CumInCAD is a Cumulative Index about publications in Computer Aided Architectural Design
supported by the sibling associations ACADIA, CAADRIA, eCAADe, SIGraDi, ASCAAD and CAAD futures

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id ecaade2024_54
authors Svatoš-Ražnjević, Hana; Wyller, Maria; Schad, Eva; Menges, Achim
year 2024
title Jammed Rubble: A building system concept for granular architecture from mixed mineral waste
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2024.2.587
source Kontovourkis, O, Phocas, MC and Wurzer, G (eds.), Data-Driven Intelligence - Proceedings of the 42nd Conference on Education and Research in Computer Aided Architectural Design in Europe (eCAADe 2024), Nicosia, 11-13 September 2024, Volume 2, pp. 587–596
summary The research presented in this paper aims to expand the design and fabrication space for building with mixed mineral construction and demolition waste (rubble) by utilizing granular jamming in combination with lightweight textile containers. Despite the wide availability of rubble and the persistence of destructive demolition processes, there has been relatively little research on its application in architecture. Often considered a low-quality material, rubble, a granular material, has the inherent potential to form structurally stable geometries through confinement. In this paper, we aim to take advantage of this quality and present a rapidly deployable building system and fabrication concept for compression-based vertical building components. The research methods consist of rubble analysis and categorization, and the development of packing, layering and pouring strategies tested through physical prototyping. Although in its early stages, the research demonstrates the potential of bringing unprocessed rubble back into architecture as a low-cost sustainable material resource for large-scale aggregate structures to combat one of the world's largest waste streams.
keywords Upcycling demolition waste, upcycled rubble, aggregate architecture, jammed structures, granular construction, mixed mineral waste
series eCAADe
email
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