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authors Kuenstle, Michael W.
year 2002
title Escarpment Study in a Virtual Flow Environment: A Comparative Analysis of a Single Building Type Modeled in Varying Topological Situations
doi https://doi.org/10.52842/conf.acadia.2002.239
source Thresholds - Design, Research, Education and Practice, in the Space Between the Physical and the Virtual [Proceedings of the 2002 Annual Conference of the Association for Computer Aided Design In Architecture / ISBN 1-880250-11-X] Pomona (California) 24-27 October 2002, pp. 239-247
summary This paper documents the progress of research to investigate the integration of 3-dimensionalcomputational modeling techniques into wind mitigation analysis and design for building structureslocated in high wind prone areas. Some of the basic mechanics and theoretical concepts of fluid flowand wind pressure as well as their translation into design criteria for structural analysis and design arereviewed, followed by a discussion of a detailed Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) application casestudy for a simulated "3-second gust" hurricane force wind flow over a low rectangular building locatedin a coastal region of south Florida. The case study project models the wind flow behavior and pressuredistribution over the building structure when situated in three varying conditions within a single terrainexposure category. The simulations include three-dimensional modeling of the building type constructed(1) on-grade in a flat coastal area, (2) above grade with the building elevated on structural columns, and(3) on-grade downwind of an escarpment. The techniques and parameters for development of thesimulations are discussed and some preliminary interpretations of the results are evaluated bycomparing their predictions to existing experimental and analytical data, with special attention paid tothe numerical methods outlined in the American Society of Civil Engineers, Minimum Design Loads forBuildings and Other Structures, ASCE 7-98.
series ACADIA
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100%; open American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE) (2000) Find in CUMINCAD ASCE 7-98, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures , Reston, VA

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100%; open Kuenstle, Michael (2001) Find in CUMINCAD Computational Fluid Dynamics Applications: Wind Engineering for the Design of Building Structures in Wind Hazard Prone Areas , Proceedings of the 5th Iberoameerican Congress of Digital Graphics, Sigradi 2001, Concepcion, Chile. (2001): 67-70

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100%; open Ward, Del and Crawly, Stan (1998) Find in CUMINCAD Wind Forces , Washington, DC: National Council of Architectural Registration Boards

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